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·GOVERNMENT OF RAJASTHAN
पसमेजरने
REPORT
ON THE
ADMINISTRATION OF RAJASTHAN
1951-52
(1st April, 1951-31st March, 1952)
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
JAIPUR
Printed at the Government Press
1954
Price

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·ADMINISTRATION REPORT FOR RAJASTHAN FOR TBE YEAR 1951-52 Contents CHAPTER I-INTRODUCTORY Paras Pages 2 3 1 1-2 Boundaries 2 Physical Features 3 Climate 4 Rainfall Formation of Rajasthan 2 6 2 0 2-3 CHAPTER II GENERAL AND POLITICAL 1 4-5 5-9 Formation of Government 2 Integration 5-27 3 Tours and engagements of His Highness the Raj Pramukh of Rajasthan 28-36 CHAPTER III - ADMINISTRATION OF LAND 10 1 1-5 11-12 Board of Revenue 2 Administration of Land 3 Locust 4 Minor Irrigation Works Land Records 6 Survey and Settlement ។ 6--23 24 25 26-30 31-33 12--16 16 16 17 17 CHAPTER IV –PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION I Agriculture Livestock and Veterinary 3 Forests Civil Supplies Co operative Societies 1--13 14--25 26--39 40-49 50--66 18-20 20-22 22-24 24-25 25--29 CHAPTER V-TRADE AND INDUSTRIES 1 Industries 2 Mining and Geology 3 Statistics 4 Labour 5 Customs and Excise 6 Transport Department 1-23 2433 3437 38-48 49-55 56-63 30-33 33-36 36 36-39 39-40 40-42 ·CHAPTER VI-PROTECTION P ges Paras 1-2 1 2 3 Lernslation Jastico El ctions Polico Ant Corrustion Jaus 44-16 4-19 &"0 21-10 41 49. 6 6 اید20 CII IPTIR VII POBLIO WORKS Build nge and Rords Ist gin Fluctrical & Vc hanical Water Worly 1--13 14-10 41-9 60-01 52-5 bu-68 6920 60-01 1 4 CHAPTER VIII - TUICATION 2 4 Tiar Education Contri Ilation ( IA I Unt crsity Education Ba Lluc1 n TA Tra 12 Irry nul IT chi cal r lncation Lubrarks Nund Ca let (orga 0-65 63-04 CA 04 01-00 03-6 67 13--1 16 1 - 18 10- 9 30 31-31 6 C (NMFR IX - VrciL - ILBLIC HI LALTTI 65-71 Vodical Ayurve lic Dep rtment 1-31 3 - 33 CHAITFR Yuxu Seu GOSFR. NINT 4 Vani trg 1) tnct Board, VIL lanch rata Iran Improv rhient 7 4 129 11 CHIMTF1 YILINA ( 75 Tinance Accounts ·( (111) CHAPTER XII-MISCELLANEOUS 3 I Refugee Rehabilitation 2 Printing and Stationery Stato Garages and Automobiles 4 Aviation 5 Court of Wards 0 Archaeology & Museum 7 Devasthan Department 8 Insurance Department 9 Registration and Stamps 10 Backward Classes Welfare 11 Pubacity 12 Puratatva Mandir 13 Census 14 Planning 15 Rationalisation and reallotment of residential Accommodation to Govornment Officials at Jaipur etc 16 Karkhanejat Paras 1-11 12-17 18-21 22 23-24 25-31 32-36 37-42 43-45 46-64 05-66 67--63 69-72 73-74 Pager 80-81 81-88 82 83 83 83-84 84-86 85 85-86 86-90 90 90_-91 91-92 92 75 76-79 92-93 93 LIST OF APPENDICES 95-96 97-99 100 101 102 Appendix 1 - List of Acts enacted during the period from 1 4 51 to 31 3 52 2 Appendı II -Nature of offences reported and number of persons tried convicted and acquitted 3 Aprendu III – General results of trials of criminal cases 4 Appendıx IV -General results of appeals and revisions 5 Appendıx V --Punishments inflicted in Criminal cases Appendıx VI - List of members of Rajasthan Legislative Assembly 7 Appendıx VII -List of Members of the House of the Peo ple from Rajasthan Appondıx VIII -Statement showing details of Special Cri mes in 1951 > Appendix IV-List of important Road Worls taken up or oarried out during 1931 62 103-107 108 8 109 110-111

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·ADMINISTRATION REPORT FOR RAJASTHAN 1951-52 CHAPTER I Introductory Rajasthan is the largest State in India with an area of 130,207 7 sq miles According to Census 1951, the total population of the Rajasthan State consists of 1,52,97,979 souls dersity of population is 107 persons per square mile only It lies between 23'3 and 30'12' north latitude and 69'30' and 78" 17 east longitude - Rajasthan is roughly rhombic in shape The east-west diagonal is about 540 miles and the north-south diagonal about 510 miles The average 2 Boundares - It is bounded on the west and morth-west by Pakistan, its northern and south eastern frontier marches with the Punjab and the Uttar Pradesh until it touches the river Chambal, where it turns south-eastward for about two hundred miles, dividing the Jaipur and Kotah divisions from Gwalior The southern boundary runs in an irregular zigzag line across the central region of India dividing Rajasthan from Madhya Bharat State and Gujrat 3 Physical features ~Aravallı hills stand in the centre of kajasthan with their ranges streching to south-wester and northeastern parts dividing the State in three natural parts (1) Aravallı Hills (2) North-Westem Plain (3) Eastern Plateau - (1) Aravalli Hills --This range of hills crosses the State, though disappearing at places, from its south-western corner to north estern corner The western part of this range is wider and higher than its eastern part This range divides Jodhpur and Udaipur Divisions and streches upto Sirohi District with Abu as its highest peak, at an altitude of 5350 feet The eastern part of the range receives good rainfall resulting in dense forest and several seasonal rivers viz Eastern Banas Biranch Kothri and Luni the western side which falls into Rann of Cutch on (2) North Western Plain-This part of the State touches the westem slopes of Aravallı hills and extends right upto Sind (Pakistan) This plain area is a part of Thar Desert which covers nearly half of Rajasthan State characterised by sand dunes rising to a height of 500 feet ie Jodhpur and Bikaner Divisions Jhunjhunu and Sihar Districts of Jaipur Division This is a sandy, ill watered and unproductive region but improves gradually from being a mere desert in the far west to comparatively fertile lands to the north east (3) Eastern Plateau - This hilly tract extends to the eastern and southern parts of the State Eastern part of the plateau is comparatively higher and is known as 'Harothi Ka Pathar Due to ·good rains eteral rivers or the Chambal Banas hals Sindh and I arati fos in this region which provides good forests and grazing grounds This part of the State Includes Shahpura Tonk Kishan garh harauli Dholpur and Bharatpur 4 Climate Climatically Rajasthan can be divided into three district Zones (1) Western Zone (Desert Area) This area is extremely hot during summer wnd extremely cold during winter Rain fall in this area is scanty (2) Eastern Zone In thr region waiters and summers visit with normal strength (3) Atarallt Us Climate of this part of the State is much cooler 5. Rainfall - According to rainfall statistics Rajasthan can be divided into five monsoon zones - (1) Southern part of Aratallı Hills - In this range average rainfall reaches upto 40 (2) Eastern plateau -The average rainfall in this area is 30 (3) North eastern part - Ilcre rainfall varies from 30 to 40 (4) Western part touching Ararallt Hills -The average rfall in this arca arics from 10 to 20 (5) North western dry tract - In this area rainfall is scanty with an as crage of 10 6 Formation of Rajasthan - The Rajasthan State was formed by the merger of former States which were administered by the Rulers who were independent in their internal affairs The first Union Matsya ras formed on the 17th March 1948 consisting of the States of Alstar Bharatpur Dholpur and Karauli The second union was formed on the 25th March 1948 consisting of nkc States and two Chic ships t'l. Kotah Tonk Bundl Jhalawar Pratapgarh Dungarpur Banswara hishengarh Shahpura and Lawa and Kushalgarh Subsequently on the 18th April 1948 the State of Udaipur also merged in this Union Later on the Rajasthan State was re-constituted with the merger of the former Rajasthan with the premier States of Jaipur Jodhpur and Bikaner as also Jaisalmer and inaugurated by Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel on the 30th March 1919 The new State came into existence on the 7th April 1949 when the new Government was formed with His Highness the Maharana of Udalpur as Maharaj Pramukh and His Highness the llahara)? of Jaipur os Ral Pramukh, and His Highness the Maharao of Kotah as Up Raj Pramukh On the 15th May 1949 the Matsya union also merged in the Rajasthan State Lastly the Sirohi State which had been attached to Bombay was partitioned between Bombay and Rajasthan on the 26th January 1950 and a major part ·3 The merger of Sirohi merged in Rajasthan, while Abu remained in Bombay Thus, Rajasthan consists of 19 states and 2 chiefships of formei States was achieved by means of a covenant which was executed by the Rulers and guaranteed by the Government of India, whereby the Rulers ceded all their rights, authority and jurisdiction to the new State in lieu of Privy Purse allowances fixed for the Rulers ·CHAPTER II GENERAL AND POLITICAL Formation of Gouernment 1 Mingtry-The Ministry headed by Shri Hira Lal Shastri resigned in January 1951 A caretaker Government with Shri CS Venkatachar ICS as Chief Minister and Shri BN Jha ICS as Minister was appointed to carry on the administration of the Statc This arrangement continued 1311 the 26th April 1951 when a new popular Ministry headed by Shn Jai Narain Vyas assumed office The council of Ministers consisted of the following membris Shri Jai Narain Vyas Chief Minister (1) General Administration (11) Political (hi) Home (iv) Appointment 2. Shri Tikaram Pallwal (i) Re muc 3 Shri Yugal hishore Chaturi edi (1) Public Works (11) Refugee Relief and Rehabilitation including, Evacuee Property 4 Shn Balwant Singh Mehta Commerce and Industries 5 Shri Mohan Lal Sukhadia (1) Civil Supplies (11) Agriculture including Irrigation. 6 Shri lathura Das Mathur (1) Education (ii) Medical and Public Hсalth Shri humbha Ram Arya (1) Local Sell Gosernment (li) Labour 8 Shri Bri) Sundar Sharma Finance Group I 9 Shri Narollam Lal Joshi (1) Judical Department (ii) Legal Remembrancer's omice and Law Department (13) Elections ·5 10 Kanwar Jaswant Singh (1) Separate Revenue (11) Finance Group II 11 Shri Amrit Lal Yadav, Deputy Minister Welfare of Backward Classes and Tribes under the portfolios of various Ministers 2 After the General Elections, a new Ministry was formed on the 3rd March, 1952, with Shri Tika Ram Paliwal leader of the majority party in the Legislative Assembly, as Chief Minister, and six other Ministers with the following portfolios 1 Shri Tikaram Paliwal, Chief Minister Home, Appointments Political and General Administration 2 Shri Mohanlal Sukhadia Revenue, Agriculture and Famine Relief 3 Shri Bhola Nath PWD, Separate Revenue and Refugee Rehabilitation 4 Shri Bhogilal Pandya Food, Supplies, Irrigation Scheauled Castes and Devasthan 5 Shri Ram Kishore Vyas Commerce & Industries, Medical & Health Judicial Department and Election 6 Shri Nathu Ram Mirdha Finance, Education & Local Self Government Department 7 Shri Amrit Lal Yadav Forest, Co operation and Labour 3 Advisers - Consequent on Shri CS Venkatachar's appointment as Secretary Ministry of States Shri M R Bhide ICS, was appo ted Regional Commissioner and Adviser to the Government in Home and Revenue Departments Shri Hari Sharma continued as Adviser for Finance Integration and Services 4 Chief Secretary-On the reversion of Shri K Radha krishanan, ICS, to Madhya Pradesh, Shri SW Shiveshwarkar ICS, took over as Chief Secretary Integration 5 The year under report saw the completion of the work m some important directons initiated in the proceeding year particularly in the field of integration The detailed set up of the adminis trative mach'very of which the general framework had already been constituted n the preceding year was given final shape Rajasthan Administrative, Police and Judicial Services, bring in the framework of common cadres a multitude of 1 ·personnel inherited from various cou enunting States were constituted in practically all the department the task of fitting the personnel of the covenanting States was also more or less completed The creation of the Rajasthan Judicial Service was a land mark in the Judicial Administration of the State The service was divided into two parts-- Senior and Junior--the senior consisting of District and Sessions Judges and Civil and Additional Sessions Judges and the junior consisting of po ts of Civil Judges and Munsiffs The prosecuting agencies of Government were also re-constituted on the pattern of Part A States 6 An integrated pattern was created for the Court of Wards Department Activities of this department were integrated with the normal Res enue Department 7 The strength of Secretariat was gauged and fixed as below - Gazetted Officers->30 (including Secretaries to the Govern ment) Ministerial Staff-377 8 Unification of Pay Scales --The Rajasthan Unification of Pay Scale Rules were issued in July 1950 prescribing unified pay scales for a number of posts in the year under review pay scales crc prescribed for the following departments (1) High Court (a) Registrar (b) Deputy Registrar (c) Assistant Registrar (2) Engineering College Jodhpur (3) Electrical & Mechanical Department (4) Labour Department (5) Ministerial staff of the Secretariat (6) Medical & Public Health Department (7) Goscinment Presses. (8) Devathan Department (9) Industries and Commerce Department (10) Mines Department (11) Cooperative Department (Rural Reconstruction & Village Panchayat Department) (12) Archaeology and Pluscums Department (13) Burcau of Statistics (14) Transport Department. (15) Circuit Houses (16) Farrash hhana. (17) Gardens ·7 (18) Public Relations Directorate (19) Agriculture Department. (20) Jails (21) Sheep & Wool Improvement Department (22) Motor Garages (23) Insurance Department (24) Settlement Department (25) Education Department 9 Integration of Services ---As a result of the extension of the Indian Administrative and Police Service Schemes to the Part B States, the selection of officers of Rajasthan to these two all India Services was made by the Special Recruitment Board of the Union Public Service Commission Eleven Oficers for the IAS, and four for the IPS were recommended by the Commission А number of officers to these two Central Services were also selected for being placed in List II The appointments made to the two Services were notified 10 Selections were made to the following State Services (1) Rajasthan Accounts Service (2) Public Works Department (B & R) Assistant (3) Public Works Department (Irrigation) Engineers 11 Selections to the Gazetted posts in the Education Department on the basis of recommendations of the Public Service Commission were notified 12 The Public Service Commission interviewed and recommended officers for selection to the remaining posts in the Medical and Public Health Department Selections were made and finalized regarding Ayurvedic Department 13 Appointments to the cadre of Assistant Secretaries to Government on the basis of the recommendations of Selection Board were notified 14 The committee appointed for selection to Tehsildars Service and the Sub-ordinate Administrative Service also submitted ats report Orders were issued on the Committee's recommendations in regard to the following Departments (1) Co-operative Department-Inspectors (2) Village Panchayat Department-Inspectors (3) Registration & Stamps Inspectors and Sub-Registrars (4) Devasthan Department-Inspectors (5) Transport Department Inspectors ·8 (6) Rajasthan Tehsildars Service and Naib Tehsildars Services (7) Customs & Ereise Department-Inspectors (8) Civil Supplies Department 15 Selections were also completed to the Ministerial and Class IV Services in almost all departments and to the Sub-ordinate Smices in the following Departments (1) PWD (B&R and Irrigation Branche) (2) Jails (3) Education (4) Medical & Public Health (5) Goternment Presses (6) Archaeology and Museums 16 Selections of Inspectors and Sub Inspectors of Police were finalized by the Special Committee and order; 2 sued accordingly 17 As a result of several representations from officers not sclected to Rajasthan Administrative Service a Committee consis ting of Chairman Public Service Commission Chicf Secretary to Goi crnment and the Chairman Board of Revenue was appointed to cxamine the hard cares and re-interview the candidates as recommended by Government The Special Selection Board there pfier forwarded 3 lists (1) 41 Oficers to be appointed substantively to the RAS (2) 17 Omicers for appointment on probation to the RAS 13) 19 Officers not found suitable for RAS to be consi dered suitable for particular cadres or posts encadred in RAS Further selections for R.JS to fill vacancies resulting from the option by the officers selected to both RAS and IJS were made 18 Re determination of senority -A committee consisting of Shri Justicc Jak an Sliph Ranawat as Chairman and Chairman Public Service Commission and Chict Secretary to Government as members was set up to suggest the criteria for re fixing the scriority of the officers appointed to the Rajasthan Administratie Seniccs as a result of which a provision 1 senionty list was drawn up and circulated to the members of RAS for comment After due consideration of the representations submitted by the RAS Oncers concerning their claim for senionty the Committee submitted its final report regarding tesision of the seniority of the omers appointed I RAS The RAS Seniority Committee was also requeried to suggest suitable criteria for ret istog enjority of the following ser 10cv and departments (1) Rajasthan Judicial Senice (?) Rajasthan Police Serice ·9 were (3) PWD (B & R) Irrigation branches except Assistant Engineers) (4) Electrical and Mechanical Department 19 Surplus staff-Government servants, who not selected to any of the posts or departments and who were consequently surplus, were discharged A number of temporary Government servants were retrenched from service as and when surplus personnel became available, likewise as and when further vacancies occurred, a number of discharged persons were re-employed 20 Economy Measures --In view of the budgetary position of the State the question of revising the administrative set-ups or departments on more economical lines was taken up Four posts of Additional Commissioners were abolished and the work allocated to the Commissioners 21 25 posts of District Land Record Officers were abolished and the work was entrusted to the Sub Divisional Officers 22 The strength of District Agriculture Officers was brought down from 25 to 14 by re-arranging the districts under the charge of each District Agriculture Officer and that of Farm Managers from 27 to 6 The remaining farms were either to be abolished or brought under the control of the D.A Os concerned according to the respective utility or otherwise of the Farm 23 The posts of non-gazetted Personal Assistants to Heads of Departments were retrenched Only Divisional Commissioners were provided gazetted Personal Assistants 24 Consequent upon the reduction in the number of motor vehicles in the State garages, 44 drivers and 19 cleaners were retrenched 25 In view of the change regarding control measures in respect of foodgrains and other essential commodities, the following reductions were made in the Civil Supplies Department (1) Officers 14 (2) Executive staff 14 (3) Ministerial 495 (4) Class IV 477 1000 26 Four 1st Class Magistrates Courts were abolished In the Jaisalmer District it was decided to have only one Sub-Division instead of two which would comprise the whole Jaisalmer District with two tehsils instead of five tehsils 27 As a result of the enforcement of the scale of staff prescribed for the various offices and offirers a reduction of 1117 posts in Class IV Service was effected involving a saving of Rs 5,64,960 ·Tours and engagements of His Highne s the Rajpramukh of Rajasthun 28. His Highness the Rajpramukh of Rajasthan administered the oath of office to Shn Jai Narain Vyas (Chief Minister) and other Ministers of the Rajasthan Cabinet on the 26th April 1952 and to hanwar Jastant Singh of Daudsar on 3rd May 1951 29 The Rajpramukhs Conference was held at Delhi on 30th April 1951 which was attended by Kis Kighness the Rajaramukh of Rajasthan His Highnes the Rajpramukh also visited Delhi on 23rd September and 14th October 1951 and 23rd January 1952 to attend meetings in the Ministry of States 30 Ilus Ilighness the Maharao Sahib of Kotah Up Rajpramukh of Rajasthan assumed the office of Rajpramukh of Rajasthan on the 31st May 1951 on His Highness Maharaja Sahib of Jaipur proceeding abroad 31 His Highness the Rajpramukh inaugurated the TB Seal Sale Campaign on the 2nd October 1951 at the Sawai Man Singh Medical College Jaipur Social Education Week at the Maharaja s College Jaipur on the 1st November 1951 thc Rajasthan Branch of the Indlan Red Cros Society and St Johns Association at Sawai Van Singa Medical College on 21st December 1951 the 20th Session of the Indian Flestorical Records Commission on the 26th December 1991 and care an At Home at the City Palace the same evening the Jaipur Olympics on the 2nd March 195 37 lis flighness the Raspramukh administered the oath of otice to Shri Tika Ram Paliwal (Chiet Minicr) and other Minis trs of the Cabinet on the 3 d March 1952 33 Ilus Flighness the Rajpramukh attended the Governors and Nain amukhs Conference held in the Ministry of States New Delhi from the 13th to the 17th March 1902 34 llis Ilighness the Rajpramukh administered the oath of office to Ilaharas al Sangram Singh of Simode Speaker Rajasthan Legislatie Assembly on the 271) March 1952. 35 His Highness the Rajpramukhi rave an At Home at the Jai 13 as Garden City Palace on the independence Day on 15th Aurust 1951 on the 20th January 1952 to celebrate the Republic Di) and on the 30th March 19,9 to celebrate the Rajasthan Day 36 Ils llighness the Bajpramukh opened the First Session of the Najasthan Legislative As embly and delivered the inaugural address on the 31st March 19,2 ·11 1 CHAPTER II ADMINISTRATION OF LAND Board of Revenue I The Board of Revenue is the highest Revenue Court of appeal and exercises supervision and control over all Revenue Courts in Rajasthan It also exercised administrative control over several officers directly concerned with land administration It is also the highest authority for the Court of Wards 2 The following constituted the Board of Revenue during the year under report 1 Shri Jaikrit Singh, I.AS (Retired), Chairman 2 Shri Hetu Dan Ujwal R.AS Member 3 Shri Kesri Singh Ranawat, RAS, Member 3 Institutions and disposals --The following case work was done in the Board of Revenue during the year 1951-52 - 1 Statement relating to Benches Total Sdo Name of Division Precious 1 ears balance Institu tions Deci SIONS Balan ce 1 Jaipur 261 812 1073 790 283 2 Jodhpur 123 309 432 317 113 3 Kotal 66 122 ISS 141 47 4 Bil aner SO 168 237 151 106 5 Udaipur 181 145 326 236 70 TOTAL 720 1536 2276 1655 621 2 Statement relating to the Special Board Sno danne of Drsions Total Balan Previous 1 eur & valance Inshtu 10HS Deci $1011 1 Jupur 30 126 156 130 26 ? Jodhpur 18 10 37 2S 9 3 kotah 2 24 20 ·12 Slo Total Same of Dul1310ns Prei ous Insitu Year: talance Lect 810nd Balan ce tros 4 Udufur 3 3 3 Bikanet TOTAL 48 17. 20 181 39 ܛ During last ycar the institutions were 2 765 and the deci sions were 20 7 Durizr the year under report the Institutions were 1 556 and disposals 1 G55 The reron of dispo als being some what less in the year under report is that one of the Members was on three months Icare due to indifferent health J Disponl of cases in Reuenue Courts In Jaipur Divi 107 thr number of revenuc cases instituted and disposed of were 40 848 and 39 1 9 respectively while in Bikaner Divi ion the number of caos v a3 -5 117 and 0 901 respectively In Udaipur Division out of 33. 6 rescouo cases 32837 and in Kotah Division out of 21 214 reicnue case 18 6 were disposed of Administrat on ol Land G Gmea Rajasthan is divided into 5 Division Jaipur Solhpur Bikon r Udaipur and hotah-and 25 Districts The num ber of districts in cach dission is noted bclow- Jari Dan D ncts Bliarats ir pirs B1 Slull fur lar 3hunyl unu An Tonk Jwlhpir D rion Districts BB mer far Imer Jalarr Joull anur I all ALS 1 Watt Dirim 3D intty kanet 113sar Ldur Disiin I) tricts Bhilata Ban vara Chittor garh Dun arjar and Udal mir hotah Diskon 3 Dincta Bundi Jhalanar and 1 otah ? The follos ing were the Commi lovers Incharge of Dai ions during the scar under report ·13 1 Shri Kishenpuri, IAS, Commissioner, Jaipur 2 Shri Bishan Das Chopra, IAS Commissioner, Shri Shyam Lal I.AS Udaipur 3 Shri Daulat Singh, RAS, Commissioner, Jodhpur 4 Shri Bhagwat Singh Mehta, IAS Commissioner, Shri Ram Dutt Sharma, RAS Bikaner 5 Shri Goverdhan Singh Mehta, RAS, Commissioner, Kotah 8 Rainfall --The average rainfall during the year differed in various divisions In Bikaner Division, rainfall was scanty and scarcity conditions prevailed throughout the year In Jaipur Division the average rainfall was 19 inches In Jodhpur Division, it 16 inches Kotah Division recorded the highest rainfall with an average of 126 inches In Udaipur Division the rainfall was much below the average, ie about 23 inches Dungarpur and Banswara Districts had very low rains and they remained badly affected by scarcity conditions 9 Population —The population according to 1951 Census was as follows was 1 Jaipur Division 58,58,011 Jodhpur Division 33,57,411 Udaipur Division 31 71,114 Bikaner Division 14 83,735 Kotah Division 14 20,526 10 Aren, Villages etc ---The total area, number of villages occupied and unoccupied area of each integrating unit are tabulated below Name of Unit No of Area in zillages Sg niles Khalsa Area Total Occupied Unoccupied (on acres) (in acres) 1 5 6 Jaspur 6 371 15 601 19 36 149 11 10 080 30 46 229 Jodhpur 4936 54 156 17 74 080 14 70 720 32 44 800 Bihaner 3 308 23 317 32 06 550 21 15 878 53 22,428 Former Raj nsthan 14 409 20 654 47 98,771 GI 36 329 1 09 35 100 Biatoia 4266 7 028 37 23 133 8 23 240 45 48 378 TOTAL 33 410 1 30 336 1 5438,088 1,16 38 247 2,70 90 935 ·11 Jagir Abolit on - The most fat reaching achicsement dur ng the year was the enactment of the Rajasthan Land Reforms and Resumption of Jagirs Act 19,9 providing for the resumption by the State of all Jaşırs with an annual revenue of over Rs 5000/ except Jagirs the income of which is utilised for maintenance a place of worship or for the maintenance of any religious services. 12 The system of Jagirdarı has been in existence for ser cral centuries in Rajasthan Jagirs were awarded by the Ruling princes to members of their own clans for maintenance as well 2. in lieu of military service Persons useful for military or civil service were also granted Jagirs in old days when communications were dilli cult and times were unsettled this system was good device for the maintenance of the rulers suzerainty over wide area (Vith the passing of time Police and Military forces have been constituted on a nation wide ba is and administrative machinery has been developed to such a extent that the system of Jagirdari has becomc utterly redundant The Government of India appointed a committee for enquiry in 1949 unde the chairman.hip of S Venkatachar which recommended the abolition of this system Following Hyderabad Saurashtra and Madhya Bharat Rajasthan Government enacted the Rajasthan Land Reforms and Resumption of Jagirs Act in February 1952 with the President assent The total number of jagirs with an annual income of Rs 5000/ or more is 988 and the total area under such jagirs is 520 lacs of acrcs in round figures The total income of these jagirs is not definitely, known beacause many of them have not yet been settled Roughly the figures muy be taken in the neighbourhood of Rs 200 lakhs Government will be required to incur considerable expenditure on the resumption of jagirs on payment of compensation extra exprnd ture og administra tion and on educational and medical institutions etc which are at present maintained by the Jagirdars It may however be as umed that the Government will not lose over the bargain and resumption of jagirs is expected to bring in a net income of about 100 crore per year after the period of 15 years during which compensation will be payable 13 Demand & Collertions-Total land revenue demand and collections during the year under report were as follows Name of Thru on Demand (in Rs ) Colled on: 113 15 Percen lage 1 TO GO 393 Jaipur Jodhpur Bikaner 139 4 934 78 31 -6 9631 70 630 711 6 67 3 133 66 01 60 99 000 86 00 6 tida pur hotah 65 14 131 64 u 30. 83/ TOTAL 4 30 90 038 3 99 18 000 ·15 OL 14 Croo position-Nearly one third of the State is a desert area which becomes a good pasture land curing the years of good rainfall In the Bikaner and Jodhpur divisions and Sikar and Jhunjhunu districts, only one crop namely Kharif is grown The remaining areas of the State produce both Rabi and Kharif crops 15 The important Kharif crops are --Bajra Moth Moong, Tul, Jowar, Maize The chief rabi crops are_Wheat Gram, Barley Oil Seeds Cotton Sugar cane and Paddy are also important crops produced in the irrigated areas With the exception of a few tracts which are irrigated by cannals or wells, the entire State depends upon rainfall which generally fail and the inhabitants of the desert area remain in constant fear of droughts and famines 16 The Kharif crops of this year held out a good promise in the beginning but later on rains failed specially in the Bikaner division resulting in failure of crops In Churu and Bihaner districts crops failed completely 17 As a result of grow more food compaign 71,255 acres additional land was takaz under plough resulting in an extra yield of 33,610 tons approximately 18 Taccavı loons -A sum of rupees eight lakhs was distributed as taccavı to the deserving cultı ators during the year under report as below 1 Jaipur Division Rs 2,25 000/- 2 Jodhpur Division Rs 1 25 000/- 3 Udaipur Diviziom Rs 2 25 000/- 4 Bikaner Division Rs 1,25 000/- 5 Kotah Di ision Rs 100 000/- Rs 800 000/- Total Rs 8 G0 000/- 19 Remission and suspension —Remission and suspension of land revenue were sanctioned in the various dit isions due to scarcity conditions, as below - 8 λο Name of Division Amount of remission Aniount of suspension 1 Bikuner 401 984 25 4 69 226 6-7 2 Kotah 15 20 135 00 3 Jaipur 739 064 89 2 67 834 00 4 Jodhpur $ 96 073 130 5 Udaipur 17 33 934 0 0 1 29 087 0-0 ·16 A 20 Relief Works --The monsoon failed mostly all oser to State resulting in acute scarcity of drinking water and the failure of kharif crops Timcly steps were taken by Government to mitigate the severity of this calamily and a separate department with Shri Bhagwat Singh Mchta SAS as Reliet Commi sioner was set up under the personal direction and supervision of thc Retenue Minister Fodder scarcity was the greatest problem and large scale migration of cattle took place to the arcas where grazing facilities were available 21. Breeding of cattle is the main profesion in the Bikaner and Jodhpur Divisions due to availability of large pasture lands. A good number of fodder depots xerc opened and Government forests were thrown open to grazing purpose free of charge Con siderable quantity of fodder was also imported from outside sum of Rs 39 00 000/ Was distributed as taccavi loans Rupecs 91 lakhs were anctioned for deepening the otuling wells Relles works were started in different places and a sum of Rs 70 lakhs was sanctioned for this purpose 22 Land Reforms --In addition to the cnoctment of the Rajasthan Land Reforms and Resumption of Jagers Act 195? other important enactment and measures sere introduced by the Govern ment for improving the conditions of the tillers of the soil vi the Rajasthan Agriculture Rent Regulating Act 1959 the Rajasthan (Protection of Tenants) Ordinance (Amendment) 195? etc 23 For providing an impetu to increased production of food grains rules were issued for additional reclamation of waste lands and cultivation of unoccupied tallow lands by enterprising persons very liberal concessions ir regard to payment of land revenue grant of loans for purchase of machinery were provided for in these rules Locusts 24 Rajasthan desert provides a good breeding space to the locusts which are a menace to the vegetation of this area The entire revenue staff_is kept alert to face this menace vear under report Bikaner division Jalore and Sirohi drtricts wero During the hard hit by the swarms of locusts At dufferent intervals the locust incursions occurred but no considerable loss to the crops was recorded Control operations were organised by the Central Government Minor Irrigation Works 25 Agriculture in Rajasthan is mostly a fight against nature To mitigate the hardships caused due to scanty rainfall minor irriga tion works were completed during the year under report Name of Driston New wells Repairs to Repairl wells tanks Jaipur Division Jodhpur Division Udapur Division 918 78 3310 191 639 2400 200 146 ·17 26 Shri Chhail Behari Lal continued as Director of Land Records and Inspector General of Registration and Stamps 27 The posts of District Land Records Officers were abolished and SD Os, were made responsible for land records work in their respective Sub-Divisions Twelve Patwar Schools were opened which trained 1723 Patwaries by the end of the year Patwar system was extended to non-Khalsa area to prepare agricultural statistical records providing employment to 1967 Patwar trained persons 28 Tractor and Live Stook Census work was organised and completed in this year 29 The compilation of Land Records Manual was taken in hand 30 A uniform system of recording agricultural statistics for the entire State was introduced Survey and Settlement 31 Shri H R Mishra continued to work as Settlement Commissioner, Rajasthan, with an additional settlement officer at Jodh pur During the year under report sixteen Districts were under Settlement operations A survey training class was opened in Barmer and eighty six candidates were trained 32 The total number of settlement cases instituted and disposed of in the courts of various settlement officers were 5,377 and 4,977 respectively 33 The following survey and settlement work was completed in each division - S No Name of Division Surrey Attestation and soil classification Announce ment Fairing (112 Sg 1431 miles) 800 1 Jaipur 1441 797 2 Jodhpur 1690 294 1227 110 3 Bikaner 324 410 11189 4188 4 Udaipur 1197 1520 980 360 5 Kotah 169 918 23 ·CHAPTER IV Iroduction and Distribution Agriculture 1 During the period under report Dr TS Sībnis held the harge of the Director of Agriculture (includin: Veterinary and ivestoch) and Food Commis ioner till the 10th November 1931 Then Dr S V Desai took over charge of this office The set up of this Department was divided among the six Deputs Directors of Agriculture vi Farm and Research Crop iusbandary Cotton Fruits and Vegetables Veterinary and Liv cstock on the functional basis and the Director of Agriculture was also assisted by six Re earch officers At District level si po is of District Agriculture Officers were reduced br ging down the total to 16 District Agriculture Officers The Department maintained an Agricultural School at Sawai Madhopur 3 Crow More Food-Grow More Food remained the top priority problem amongst the activities of this Department 4 Taccavi loans -During th year under report a provisjon to th tunc of rupee ten lacs was made for the distribution of taccavı loans for the purchase of Agricultural machinery at 411/16 per cent per annum R 352 000/ were sanctioned to 111 persons for the purchase of pumping sets and Rs 7 98000were given to 11 per ons for the purchase of tractor A subsidy of Rs 10000/ each for the di tribution of Superpliosphate and for distribution of potato seeds was also sanctioned Rewards for growing best crops --Competitions were arranged in Kotah division among the culinators for giving out prize to those producing the highest yield per acre of wheat 10 9 cultivators took part in this competition and Rs 1489/ were distri buted as prizes six on district level ten on tehsil level and 3 on village level on 6 Plant protection and antı locust control Under the five year development programme all the expenditure under this head it as me by Central Government During the year under report Rs 13 598) were spent on the plant protection and Rs 1 87 140/ inti locust operatio? Locust swarms incursion were 1 егу Heavy during the year under report Breeding of loeus occurred over 4 130 q miles Jalore and Sirohi di tricts being the worst hit area The entire taff of plant protection and entomology section including the district staff was utilised for the purpose of destroying locusts and hoppers by the use of power dusters hand du ting machines flame throwers trenching etc. The ants locust opcrations proved succesful and the l harif c op 1425 saved from any damage ·19 7 Plant protection --In addition to the general programme of educating the growers in the method of pest and disease control operations, an anti-rat campaign was organised in 27 250 acres of cultivated land, 52,000 acres of cropped area and 30 000 acres of uncultivated area were cleared of grass hoppers Control measures were taken against hairy cater pillar and an area of 600 acres was cleared Special attention was paid to control pests and disease affecting the vegetables and fruit trees About 12 000 citrus and 3,000 mango trees were sprayed against the pests and diseases 8 Crop husbandary—The district staff remained busy in the distribution of improved seeds, taccavi loans, manures and fertilisers, improved implements and controlled commodities and other miscellaneous duties lihe extension of vegetables cultivation and food crops, control of soil erosion, etc Manures fertilizers improved implements and controlled commodities were distributed to agriculturists through district agriculture officers 17 505 maunds of improved seeds were distributed Taccavi loans were improve well irrigation Persian wheels were supplied for well irrigation 1306 new wells were sunk and 2231 old wells repaired during the year report About one lac acres of extra land was brought under the plough through land reclamation with the help of the Revenue Department 9 The statistical section was also re organised with the appointment of a statistician of this Department Large scale sample surveys of all important crops were conducted for the estimation of average yield per acre For this purrose six crops were covered 2rz Jowar bajri maize wheat barley and gram and about 2000 villages were selected according to the random sampling prmciple given to an was 10 Agricultural Engineering-On the appointment of Agricultural Engineer in April, 1951, the engineering section strengthened He was assisted by two Assistant Engineers one of whom looked after civil works and the other was in charge of mechanical worhs 11 Because of the non availability of funds for the purchase of acces ories and other materials the boring machines and compressors remained idle for sometime Later on two borings were undertalch at Tonk and at the experimental farm at Durgapura 12 Seventeen pumping sets were installed at the various Govei nment farms In Alwar 200 pumping seta installed by the Government of India, were transferred to this section on 31st March, 1952 The number of wells in which deepening work was undertaken from November 1931 to March, 1952 amounted to 133 and the blasting work was concentrated in Kishenguh Jaipur Bhulst zra and Sıkı Districts 13 The mainenring section also maintained 12 tractors out of ·20 obtained from the former covenanting states were either unservice able or required funds for their re conditioning With the aid of these tractors 340 bighas of sirgin land were broken at Sendhra Agricultural Farm Out of the 52 chicle maintained by this Section five jeep were utilised for blasting work $eyen for agriculture use in the di tricts four pick ups and one weapon carrier for anti locut operation 30 trucks for boring blasting compost and other miscellaneous duties ont station wagon and one weapon carrier for livestock and seterinary purposes Lilestock and Veterinary 14 The Director of Agriculture continued to be in charge of th section of the Department assisted by one Deputy Director of Agriculture The livestock and veterinary section was divided into thrce ones with headquarters at Udaipur (for Udaipur and hotan CIV282ons) Jodhpur (for Jodhpur and Bikaner divisions) and Jaipur (for Jaipur division) The following officers were also attached to the live toch and veterinary sect107 1 Animal Husbandary Omicer with headquarters at Alwar Livestock Development Omcer at kotah 3 Dairy Development Officer at Jodhpur Gaushala Development Omicer at Jaipur Two fi hery supersisors in charge Jaipur di ision and in charg Kotah and Udaipur dit isions 6 Poultry Assistant in charge Government Poultry Farm Jaipur and Poultry Assistant in charge Poultry Farm Udaipur 7 15 Veterinary hospital and dispensaries - There were 133 Veterinary hospitals and dispensarie out of which 127 were Govern ment ins itutions nd six were run by the District Board Ganganagar with Government aid Out of these 1, Government institutions 7 pre Clas I hospitals at Jaipur Jodhpur Bil mer Udaipur Kotah Alwar and Bharatpur 45 cla s II ho pitals at other important towns The vo kc rried out in these ho pitals d dispensarie is as below Animals treated (Out door () In door 3 11 892 159 3 Inoculatione performed Case "plied with medicinos Costr tons p of riped 1 484 8 5 Cas a trented for conta, ous nn linfectious diseases 35 31 Totu? nu nl r Piaries of crece attended at Hospitals and du 644 638 ·21 16 A station wagon which is equipped specially to suit the purpose of a town veterinary dispensary was stationed at Jaipur fer rendering veterinary aid to the sick animals in the villages of Jaipur and Kotah divisions In the current year it was directed to ply at Nasirabad Kotah Kotah-Barmer road to help the migrating sich animals due to famine conditions 17 Cattle fairs -Out of the cattle fairs of Rajasthan fairs at Nagaur, Tilwara Parbatsar are important In these fairs veterinary staff was deputed for inoculation and first aid to the sick ones 104,932 cattle were inoculated against rinderpest 1,761 treated for contagious diseases, 132 cases were supplied with medicines and 954 castrations were performed 18 Gaushalas and dairy farm -The number of dairies were raised to 23 as compared to 20 in the preceding year on 19 The Gaushala Development Officer rendered free technical advice to the management of Gaushalas and peenjrapoles, which number 117 in Rajasthan Hitherto Gaushalas were run humanitarian principles to provide shelter to unproductive cattle and maintained by philanthropists but this section directed its attention to the question of turning these institutions into cattle breeding cum dairy units without interfering the work of Peenjrapoles which are devoted for the upheep of old decript and invalid animals A provincial federation of Gaushalas and Peenjrapoles was formed during the year under review and 35 Gaushalas were affiliated to at 20 Poultry farmsThere are two poultry farms at Udaipur and Jaipur Eggs were sold at concession rates for hatching purposes Poultry farming was also encouraged 21 Fishery --Licences and permits for catching fish and killing crocodiles were issued Cases of illegal fishing were also detected This section yielded a revenue of rupees two lacs to the Government 22 Pathological Laboratory - The two laboratories at Jaipur and Jodhpur carried out routine examination of Pathological specimen and prepared GTV for field use 23 Diseases -A survey of important centres was made to acquire a first hand knowledge of diseases, affecting livestock industry in Rajasthan 24 The Planning Commission approved of the following two schemes (1) to open 10 new dispensaries within next 5 years (u) to undertake mass immunization of cattle against rinderpest ·22 2 The total number of animals benefitted by veterinary aid during the year under report was 10 73 978 1 Forest 26 General Shri Schothari officiated as Chief Conscrvator of Forest from 1st April to 5th September 1931 Shri CM Chaudhary IFS took over as Chief Conservator of Forest Rajas than from the 6th September 1931 and continued to hold the post throughout the year 27 Administration of the Department -The Department was managed under the direction of the Chicf Conservator of Forest assisted by two Conservators of Forest-eastern and western con trolling seven and five divisions respectively, and one Settlement Officer controlling three divisional forest settlement officers in the State gum kha 28 Area and classification - The main forests lic in the Arat alı ranges and adjoining hillocks the type varying from dry deciduous mixed forests of teak in Banswara Kherwara Baran and Jhalau ar to thorny scrub jungles and Birs of Jodhpur Bikaner and part of Jaipur division The total forest area under the control of the Forest Department was approximately 13 199 sq miles In most of the covenanting states survey demarcation and settlement of forests had not been undertalen Settlement was completed in 74 sq miles and 187 sq mile was taken in hand Out of the total forest area only 2 843 sq miles were demarcated before the com mencement of this year and 279 sq miles was newly demarcated 29 Major forest produce -The major forest produce consists of fire wood charcoal small size timber mostly ballies and poles and the main products are catechu bamboos tendu leaves grasses oil honey wax tanning barks fruits of Mahua achar horns hides palm gur and medicinal herbs 30 Forest Indu tries --The following cottage industries thrlic upon the forest produce (1) Tanning industry in which Anwal bark (Cassia auriculata) 1 mostly used (2) Catechu manufacture from hher wood (3) Bobbins and toys from petty timber (4) Match industry in hotah and Udaipur Divisions in which Salar (Boswallia Serrata) wood is used (5) Biri manufacture from Tendu leaves (6) Khas oil extraction and khas tattis preparation using Khas grass of Bharatpur District and (7) Palm Gur preparation by tapping juice of date palm tree 31 Except Catechu preparation other industries are carried on a very small scale and are confined to particular localities only ·23 32 Exploitation --Annual coupe, are laid out for supply of fire wood and charcoal The coupes ale worked on coppice withstandard system The coupes are closed to grazing so that the coppice shoots and the regeneration might not be trampled down or browsed for about 4 5 years 33 Grasses and grazing-Grazıng of cattle in forest areas is usually permitted on payment of scheduled rates prevailing 11 different units The year under report was a famine year and Government sanctioned special funds for cutting and baling of grass for supplying to the Relief Department In pursuance of Government orders, auction of grass birs were cancelled in most cases Approximately 325,000 maunds (including 98,000 maunds of old stock) was collected in different divisions and approximately 2,64,000 maunds sold and surplied to the Relief Department Free grazing of cattle was also permitted in Government reserved, protected and open, forests throughout the year except in Bharatpur division was 34 Preservation of wild life-Shooting of game was prohibited except under licence by the Divisional Forest Officers on payment of prescribed fees The tendency of poaching was an increase and wild life continued to be scared in the State The Rajasthan Wild Animals and Birds Protection Act was also promu ated in the year under review 35 Laws in force and offences --The Acts, Ordinances and Rules of various Covenanting States remained in force in different integrating units and no separate unified laws were enacted during the jear under review The total number of forest offences in the nature of illicit feelings and unauthorised removal of forest produce detected during the year was 9 079 against 8 324 of the previous year A sum of Rs 74,510/- wis realised as compensation amount during the year under report 36 Tire-During the year under report 686 sq miles of forest area was affected by fire as against 1096 sq miles in the preceding year Necessary precautionary measures were adopted to prevent forest fires No systematic measures could be undertaken against damage caused by wild animals like cheetal, sambhar, wuld bear etc 37 Kotah Forest School --The School functioned upto 31st October, 1951 Twenty students attended the course started in the previous session out of whom 2 passed the course with Honours, 17 in Higher standard and 1 in lower standard They were posted as foresters after the truning This School was closed during the year under report 38 Zoos The Department maintuned five Zoos at Jaipur, Jodhpur, Udaipui, Kotah and Bikaner ·39 Receipts and expenditure -The total rescnue during the year was 38 78 231/ and expenditurc amounted to R 30 47 839/ The decrease in revenue was mainly due to exemption of grazing fees all over Rajasthan los in departmental gras, cutting operations and change of system of sile of minor produce of three dii isions of western circle Civil Supplies a 40 General --On 17th April 1991 Col B Sinha handed over charge of the office of Supplies Commissioner to Shri Pashupati Nath Kaul In the revised set up of the Civil Supplies Department the over all respon ibility in district for proper distribution and maintenance of foodgrains and e sential commodities was entrusted to Collectors in their district and the cntire district staff was placed directly under control of a Collector who was made responsible to the Commissioner Civil Supplies for all matters concerning the Civil Supplie Department Detailed instructions were also issued regarding distribution of powers between the Deputy Commissioner and the Collector 41 Fooagranns-Severe famine conditions pretailed Shri Rafı Ahmed Kidwai Union Food Minister himscit toured round and visited some of the famine stricken arcas About 10 000 tons of Bihar Milo was also imported Fo tinately the atuation later on did not prove to be so panicky as was expccted The scale of rationing which wa reduced to 6 oz in February 1931 was raised to 9 oz in May 1951 42 With the change in the international situation the price index considerably fell down which resulted in a sudden fall in the monthly offtaken which went down from 15 000 to 3000 tons Shri hidwais decontrol policy got fresh impetus due to cessation of stock piling on the part of western powers There was a large scale relaxation the important items being - (1) Movement of foodgrains from Sirons Sub division of hotah was made open to other parts of Raja than except to the place in the Corridor (2) Movement of gram and its products from one place to another in the State was made free (3) Movement of foodgrans wa made free within each of the Jaipur Jodhpur Udaipur and Bikaner divisions except Kotah division where moremont of all foodgrain except Jowar and Maize was made free 43 Cement and Iron and Steel --The quantity of cement allotted to this State during the year was about 43 000 tons The total allotment under non agriculture head of Iron and Steel ·25 was about 2,700 tons The position regarding supply of iron and steel remained normal except that there was an acute shortage of corrugated tin sheets 44 Coal and coke-The agricultural and non-agricultural quotas allotted were 5,600 wagons (BG) and 400 wagons (BG) respectively, out of which 600 tons were surrendered for Government purposes Due to great shortage of wagons hardly 40 to 50% of the allotted quota was actually imported 45 Sugar-About 35,000 tons of sugar was allotted to this State 46 Salt-Salt was distributed on zonal basis The quota was based @ 14 lbs per capita The system of nominees worked satisfactorily The system of registered stockists was happily done away with, though there was a pressure from trade at Sambhar to re introduce the same 47 Textile --Due to depression there was a general fall in the demand of cloth and large stocks got accumulated with the importers Therefore, they were allowed to dispose of in free sale after keeping it for a limited time Due to general depression, there was not much difficulty in the procurement of yarn 48 Enforcement --Due to depression, there was not much activity in this section save the finalization of pending cases The total number of cases investigated during the year was 662 out of which 343 were 'challaned' in courts The percentage of the cases in which conviction was ordered by the Court was 44% 49 Accounts -The administrative as well as technical charge of accounts staff remained with Accountant General Co operative Societies 50 General --The charge of the posts of the Registrar, Co operative Societies and Commissioner, Rural Reconstruction Rajasthan, was held by Shri R P Bhargava The Village Panchayat Department continued to be under the Registrar, Co operative Societies, till 25 9-1951 when it was put under the charge of Chief Panchayat Officer as a separate department The Registrar, Co operative Societies, was assisted by one Deputy Registrar, Administration, 7 Assistant Registrars, one Education Officer and one Publicity Officer The Field staff consisted of 47 Inspectors, 130 Assistant Inspectors and 42 Auditors 51 Societies ---There were 2,972 co-operatie soueties and institutions at the close of the last year Four hundred and thert ·cight fresh societies were registered and 3) sere under liquis. during the year bringing the total of 3410 at the close of the sea The distribution in the various circles is as below SNO Mans of circle 2 Alwar Societies) The new societies were of various types such as Centre 52 Out of these 3 410 nocieties 28 were Central (10 Creme Urbai Credit Cottage Workers including lo of Sat 300 365 100) 603 710 3 410 Consurners Store 3 4 6 Bharatpur Joxepus Sri Gsaganagar Udaipur Jaipur 3. hotah Total Cooperative Banks Multipurpo e Socicties Agricultural Credit etc 53 Financial arrangements Co-operati Central Banks *** started at Sikar Jaipur Bikaner Sarduigarh and Jodhpur addition to those already working at Kotah Allar Bharatpur RM Sri Ganganagar 54 Central Credit Inshtutions --The total number of Co-opers tive Central Banics and Unions in Rajasthan was ten with a member ship of 2441 individuals and 1159 sacletles The membership for the last year was 2034 individuals and 1 038 societies The follow4153% figures show their general condition Blembeyanig 190 31 IDS) 5. Individuals Societjes Il ork ng Capved Osoned Capital 077 1 038 84 46 lac 7% 1 c* Deposit 1189 60 70 laco 8 03 lace (Br Societies (6) B Induduals Loans froin all sourcos 3. Jacs 80 33 lac 13 37 lac $ 16 1ac 41 00 face faca ·55 Central Cooperative Banks, Kotah, Ganganagar, Alwar, Sardulgarh, Kishengarh, Bikaner, and Banking Unions at Bhim and Kishangarh carned a profit of Rs 34,845/- Rs 7,374/-, Rs 6284- Rs 1787-, Rs 174/-, Rs 141, Rs 1,488/- and Rs 1,187/- respectively making a total of Rs 85,8887: Usual interest paid varied from 3 to 4 percent on borrdwing and 45 to 9% on lending 56 Central non-credit someties -The total number of central non credit societies during the year was 18 with a membership of 189 individuals and 766 societies, with a working capital of Rs 10,98,671/- These 18 institutions included 7 Federations 4 Marketing unions, 5 commission shops and 2 of other types They purchased goods of the value of Rs 46,51,636/- as owners and Rs 3,00,000/- as agents while they sold goods worth Rs 43 67,619/- as owners and Rs 3,00,000/- as agents They earned an aggregate profit of Rs 54,057/- as against a loss of Rs 1,04,682/- during the last year 57 Agricultural credit societies --The total number of Agricultural credit societies was 1,706 consisting of 83 with limited Liability, 1615 with unlimited liability and 8 Grain Banks, as against 1,764 societies in the previous year The decrease in the number of societies was due to the fact that the agricultural credit societies with limited liability were converted into multipurpose societies The loans advanced during the year amounted to Rs 14 35 lacs and the recoveries to Rs 1196 lacs The total outstanding was Rs 22 84 lacs The dividends paid on shares ranged from 3% to 7% while the rate of interest on borrowings varied from 41% to 7% and that of lending from 3 to 121% There was an alround progress in the working of the societies 58 Agricultural non-credit societies - The total number of these societies was 445 with a membership of 19,307 as against 400 in 1950 51 There were 239 purchase and sale societies (173 multipurpose societies, 6 commission shops and 60 agricultural purchase and sale institutions) with a membership of 12,537, 17 production and sale societies (3 Ghee, 1 Milk, 9 fodder, 1 stone workers society and 3 of other types) with a membership of 441, 43 production societies (37 co-operative farming, 5 land colonization societies and one of other type) with a membership of 963 146 social service co operative societies working mostly in Alwar and Bharatpur districts and which became defunct due to evacuation of Meos The working capital of these societies was 13 72 lacs as against Rs 125 lac, during the previous year An amount of Rs 11 91 lacs was advanced as loan to individuals and Rs 10 91 lacs were recovered 59 Non agricultural credit societies - The number of these societies was 141 with a membership of 15,041 as against 140 and 14 054 of the previdus year Loans ads anced during the year amounted to 13 89 lacs and loans recovered were 11 61 lacs The rate of interest on borrowings ranged from 4 to 7% and that on lendings from 4 to 12190 Out of these 141 instituticas 105 are Government employees societies and 36 belong to the labourers ·60 Non agricultural non credit societies These Societies numbered 821 with a membership of 72 862 A against 5.2 and 35,513 of the previous year There were 37' Purchase and Sale Societies 415 Productida and Sale Societies 10 Production Societies 7 Socia) Service and 17 Housing Societies The Housing Co-operative Societie advanced loan amounting to R 121 ! cs and reco: ered Rs 06 lacs and sold goods worth Rs 179 lacs Due to lach ot com operative spirit displayed by its members they incurred a loss of Rs 106 lacs The main requirements for the progres of Housing Co operative Societies are lands funds emcient management and trained supervision 61 Audit and inspection Out of 3410 Societies only 1738 could be audited cwing to the shortage of audit sta't Against the sanctioned trength of 49 aucitor 7 auditor icre only at ailable to carry out this work and therefore the past practice of allowing the supervi ory staff of this department to help in auditing also con tinued Seventy three cooperative institution 1 ere got audited by Registered Chartered Accountants whose audit fces were paid by the co-operative institutions according to the schedule that was prescribed by the department 62 The number of societies under liquidation at the beginning of the year as 417 The number of sociсtic brought under liquida tron during the car was 31 and finally wound up during the year was 9 63 Training -A co-operative training school was started at Jaipur to provide necessary training faciliter to the staff of the department The first batch consisting of 17 employees of the depart ment was given three months tratning from 15th October 1951 to 29th January 191? 11 of whom came out successful The next batch cori i ting of 70 candidates (12 from among the existing staff and 58 fresh recruits) was scheduled to commence their training from 1st Aprel 1952 Some refresher course classes at different places in Jaipur and Jodhpur Divi ions were also held where almost the entire field staff waw given instructions 64 Publicity -A bi monthly journal Sahkarı Cram Sudhar was published by the Publicity Officer of this department and distributed free to all the cooperative societies of Rajasthan and other officers and well known institutions of Rajasthan The field publicity of the department was done by two publicity units one of which was stationed at Jaipur and the other ac Udaipur Each of the unit was provided ith field staff and a publicity motor van which was equipped with an electric generator 16 mm projector and films radio loud speaker magic lanterns slides gramophone records and microphones The two units carried out intensive propaganda from village to village in Rajsthan 7d visited all the famous melas and evhibitions held in different districts of Rajasthan Important leaflets pamphlets and communiques we e also issued and distributed by the department The 29th National Co operators Day was celebrated at Jaipur and in all As istant Registrars circles ·29 on the 3rd November, 1951 An exhibition of the products manu. factured by the various co-operative societies and cottage Industries was also organised on this occasion 65 Financing facilities --The question regarding the establishment of an Apex Co-operative Bank made further progress during the year under review The Reserve Bank of India deputed one of their research officers to make a survey of the whole position The Registrar, Co operative Societies, and the Research Officer of the Reserve Bank of India made a comprehensive tour of all the important centres of co operation viz, Kotah, Jaipur, Alwar Bharatpur, Ganganagar and Jodhpur to collect facts and figures on the spot The Executive Director and chief officers of the Banking and Agricultural Credit Department of the Reserve Bank of India also visited Jaipur and they had detailed discussions about the possibilities and ways and means of starting an Apex Co operative Banh at Jaipur 66 Active steps were also taken to organise Central Co operative Banks at suitable places at the headquarters of the Assistant Registrars with the result that Central Co-operative Banks were organised at Jaipur, Sıkar Bharatpur Ganganagar, Bikaner, Jodhpur and sardulgarh To tide over the difficulty in the intervening period, the Government arranged with the Bank of Jaipur Ltd, to make advances to the co-operative societies to the extent of Rs 9,00,000/- at 4% rate of interest on Government guarantee on the recommendation of the Registrar, Co-operative Societies ·1 CHAPTER V Trade and Industrier Industries General ---Dr N N Godbole continued as Director of Industries and Commerce He was assisted by two Deputy Directors of Industries and Commerce sıx Superintendents of Industries and Commerce who were designated as Assistant Director of Industries and Commerce three Marketing Officers one Sheep and Wool Improvement Officer one Palm Gur Organiser and one Omcer in charge of Arts and Crafts School Jaipur 2 With a view to encouraging small scale industries the Collectors and Superintendents of Indu., tries and Commerce at District and Divisional headquarters respectively were empowered to sanction starting of small scale industnes with a capital of not more than rupees one lac Industrial Regional Committees were organised throughout Rajasthan for exploring the possibilities of opening industries of all kinds in the State 3 Sheep & Wool-Shr NL Narayan continued as Sheep and Wool Improvement Officer Rajasthan occupies an important position in the field of wool production in India and sheep farming is one of the chief means of livelihood specially in the desert areas of the State providing employment to over a lakh of families and about half a lakh of persons in the spinning and weaving of wool The total sheep in Rajasthan is estimated to be in the neighbourhood of 75 lakhs re about one-fifth of Indias total while wool produ ction is estimated to be 184 lakhs lbs 1e nearly one third of India s total About three-fourths of this wool is exported overseas and the rest is utilised in Raja than and other parts of India About 14 lakhs of sheep are raised for slaughter and consumption annually 4 As a result of the te organisation of this department the following sections were established (1) Sheep Breeding Farm Bikaner (2) Wool Grading and Marketing Organisation Jodhpur (3) Expansion of Wool Grading and Marketing Organi gation Jaipur 5 Besides the above expansion schemes were undertaken in Te**pect of Central sheep breeding & Research Station Jaipur Central Wool Analysis Laboratory Jaipur Sheep Breeding Farm Jodhpur Wool Grading and Marketing Organisation Bikaner and Jaisalmer and Wool Grading Farm Jaisalmer Detailed studies concerning the breeding of Shekhawatı sheep lambing season gestation period and growth of lamb and the quality and quantity of wool produced thereof were undertaken at the Sheep Breeding and Research Station, Jaipur Wool laboratory started functioning and analysed four hundred samples of wool ·31 6 This department was represented in the wool cottage industries sub-corimittee of the planning commission, wool committee of Indian Council of Agriculture Research and Textile subcommittee on wool of Indian Standard Institute 7 The second Shekhawatı Sheep Show and Wool exhibition was held at Sikar in December, 1951 Over 500 entries were registered under the various classes of sheep Prizes worth Rs 400/- were awarded to the best breed of sheep About 150 Shekhawatı eves were sold to sheep farmers from the sheep breeding and research station, Jaipur, and 15 farm bred rams reserved for distribution The department also participated in the All-India Cattle Show held at Delhi 8 Cottage Industries --The Cottage Industries Institutes at Jaipur, Jodhpur and Bikaner continued their activities in different handicrafts, as for example in cotton spinning and weaving, wool spinning and weaving dyeing and calico printing, hosiery, lacquer work carpentiy etc A power loom was fitted at the Jaipur Institute for demonstration work One hundred sixty eight persons were trained in these inotitutes in different sections The three organisations for sale of articles produced by local craftsmen, artisas and weaver's at Jaipur, Jochpur and Bikaner continued their activities, and participated in many important exhibitions outside the State 9 Palm Gur---Four new centres were opened in the Scheduled areas in which 84 new candidates were trained They were paid a stipend of Rs 30/- per mensem each for three months in addition to the palm gur produced by them during their training period A set of tools and pans was also given to them free so that they may continue the palm gur production without any difficulty In all there were 21 centres running on which 255 candidates undertook the palm gur production work About 1,700 maunds of palm gur was produced on these centres during the year under review A scheme for popu. larızıng Neera was undertaken 10 Plantation of date palm seedlings was done on large scale at the palm gur centies and care was taken to see that they survive 11 Proposals regarding the establishment of 36 new centres for training 1080 more candidates palm leaf products scheme, a date palm research scheme under Five Year Plan were also submitted to Government by the Palm Gur Organisation 12 Salt-Fourty parties were recommended for permission to manufacture salt in different places of Rajasthan Out of them only ten parties were working in Chinod one at Deoria and one at Sojat Salt was manufactured am ACC beds The small salt worhers at Bharatpur came to the conclusion that they cannot carry on their work economically with their small investments It was also felt. that if salt minufacture is to be taken up and mide economicall paying, the only alternatic is large scale work over 50 to 10 at a time instead of small units with a few beds at a time.

·32 13 Khas-Theolvent extraction plant for thas distillation Was erected in Bharatpur in October 1991 Eleven trials were taken using alcohol The khas resinoid was also tried in the manufacture of soap Further experiments were made with Acetone 14 Government owned factories -- The six Government owned cotton ginning and pressing factories continued to work but the output was comparatively small as due to scarcity of rain the kapas crop was not adequate The quantity of hapas ginnel and pressed in these factories were 2 96 050 maunds and 37 109 bale respectively The income during the year under review was Rs 3,27 036/ 15 Sodium Sulphate Works -During the ycar 3 86 293 maunds of Sodium Sulphate (Rohr) were excavated from nine salt pans taken over from the Salt Department 14 482 tons of Sodium Sulph te were despatched to various paper mills and commercial Industries all over India The rate was increased from Rs 7o) to Rs 100/ per ton with effect from 1 8 1931 16 Large and small scale industries Among the larger industries working in Rajasthan were the National Ball Bearing Factory at Jaipur the only one of its kind in Asia three Bone Mills and Lakheri Cement Factory which is one of the biggest factories in India employing 3 600 workers The Jaipur Hosiery Factory at Jaipur was under construction About 28 industries including several oil mills remained closed during the year for one reason or the other 17 The Government owned Weaving Factory at Tork worked satisfactorily 18 Jaipur Metal Indu trie Jaipur made a good headway towards starting a power meter section for manufacture of electric meters 19 738 sm ill scale industrie were sanctioned during the year Iron and steel fabricators did not get adequate quality of iron and steel due to over all shortage of thi material in India The hand loom industries received generally a set back for want of adequate supply of yarn and in the latter half of the year the demand of hand loom cloth fell considerably and about 607 of the hand loom indus tries closed down their works due to a slump in the market The hand made paper works at Sanganer were enabled to sell their accumulated stocks of paper through the assr tace tendered by the department 20 Oil Sugar and Textile m lls-Several oil mills stopped functioning during the year due to fluctuations in prices of oil secds and oil The Sugar Mill at Ganganagar made the maximum out put The Jaipur Spinning and Weaving Mills continued to work the spinning factory only Maharaja hi hengarh Mills Kishengarh had a number of closures due to labour troubles as also due to fire in the spinning section ·33 21 Industrial Education —There is a School of Crafts at Jaipur having 17 sections Thirty eight students were trained duing the yeai and a stipend of Rs 157 pm vis paid to each student 22 Joint Stoch companies --The duties of the Registrar of Joint Stock Companies Rajasthan, continued to be exercised by Shri R P Bhargava, Registrar, Co operative Societies, Rajasthan The Indian Companies Act 1913 continued to be in force in Rajasthan as a central subject was administered on an agency basis by the State Government The Restricted State Auditors Act, 1951, was passed and it came into force from the 7th January, 1952 23 Forty-three companies with share capital and eight companies without share capital were registered during the year as against 42 and 8 respectively in the preceding year 107 companies with share capital and two without share capital were either wound up or struck off the register during the current year The decline in the industrial activity counted for the smaller number of registrations during the period Demand for higher wages nationalisa tion of certain industries controls, limitations of dividends, anti inflaticnary neutral foreign policy and unexpected world wide depression were some of the causes that contributed to the tightness in money market and comparatively meagre investments in industrial conceins 726 partnership films and 24 societies were registered during the period as against 553 and 30 respectively in the preceding year Four companies were prosecuted for defaults under section 32 76 and 131 of the Indian Companies Act measures Mining & Geology 24 General Shu M L Sethi continued to work as Director of Mines & Geology The sanctioned strength of the department consisted of 20 officers 55 technical staft 100 ministerial establishment and 118 class IV servants Considerable progress was witnessed during this period in the development of the mineral industry 25 A draft for Minor Mineral Concession Rules was prepared A Mines Manual' was also diafted during this period The implic? tions of the Mineral Concession Rules 1949 were considered and it was felt that the royalty charge of 5. of the sale value at pits mouth is envisaged in these rules was low and that the proposal of realising 'mine valuation chaige' should be considered by the Governnient 26 Minerals world-Aboul 2000 quarries and mmcs for various mineral und „tones were worked during the year 21: 575 in Jaipur Division 750 in Udaipur diuisici 300 in Jodhpur duision 300 in Kotah dit ision and 80 in Bikaner di ision During the ver 253 Certificates of Approt il were grinted and 125 renewals mide 173 prospecting licences were granted About 350 lcascs were granted foi royalty collection and about 520 lenses were giunted for direct working Stone quzriving pernuts were issued to several hundred persons ·31 ? The approximate production and value of the important mecrals and stones 15 gien Below JE I rat Iroduction (in fono) I alur (int rupees) 4 $S3 740 0 3 3 B4 GGI 1 Bentonito Bull ng atones 3 Glass gand 4 Soap toro 5 Lagnito Coal Selenuto 7 Gypsum 8 Iullers Earth 9 llolfram (Tungsten Ore) 1 7,542 JO OU3 37 881 33 070 11 16°16 4 103 16 ton 14 cnt 71 lbs 10 390% 3 09 039 3 14 00 Sphalerite Lead Zinc 10 Galena Slser oro 11 Marble 1 Lamo stone 7300 14 993 110 "1 35 340 Cft "84709 Cit 38 I bs 18VAT > 404 13 Sandstone 41 7608 14 Emeralds lo Manganeso IG Vica 1617 1 46 10 it 937 610 8 Labour --The mines and quarries contiuned to employ a large number of workers nearing a lac and a half The mining occupation forms a major source of substance in many stole quarry ing mici mining tract The wages averaged between annas /107 to Rs 41 per day for average male and annas 70 to Re 11 for the female workcrs From this year the mine labour cud mine owners relations came under the purstew of centrally administered Acts 29 Departmental Mines --The following mine were operated departmentally (1) Palana Colliety (Bikaner Dizision) -This colliery obtained a much higher production than the last year 10 40 258 tons of li nite coal (2) DeganWolfram Mine (Jodhpur Division) It made further progress during the year However the eport sale of the mineral was not permitted by the Government of India and the po ition renained the same 15 tons 14 cwt 1 lbs o clean wolfram concentrates were produced Nail Lime tone Quarry (Jaipur Dizision) -It continued to make further progress The total production was 9974 maunds 0 ·35 (4) Bhuhal Slabstone Quarry (Jaipur Division) --The production was raised from 54,614 slabs per year to 62,545 by systematic working The net profit was Rs 1,11,066/10/3 30 Administration of majoi minerals --Amongst the major minerals, 21 mica leases were granted and formal taking over possession from the parties was completed early in April, 1951 This constituted one of the major achievements by which the large monopoly held area was systemically divided into 21 lease holdings Further progress was also witnessed in the lead-zinc silver mining activity at Zawar mines These mines produced 1,382 tons of zincconcentrates, 2,840 lead ores and lead concentrates The zinc concentrates were sold under an agreement to a Belgium firm which returned 50% of the metal recovered to India for re sale Amongst the atomic energy minerals the entire beryl production was sold to the Atomic Energy Commission, Government of India, and all necessary steps were taken for beryl mining including grant of propecting licences The export of gypsum from Jamsar Gypsum Mies, Bikaner, started on unprecedented scale to Sindri Fertilizer Factory Bihar The gypsum mines at Kavas (Jodhpur Division) which were worked for a few days by the Mining Department were leased to the Government of India on a royalty charge of -/12/- per ton . 31 Technical activities - Investigations were carried out un iron pyr tes, soapstone deposits in Banswara and sılıca sand ceposits near Jawar in Udaipur Field investigations and prospecting were also carried out on a reported lead ore occurrence at Gudha Kisharıda, near Alwar and the work was abondoned due to lach of future prospects for finding an economic warking mineral 32 General activity -A systematic approach to the mineral der clopment and the mining activity by the State Government brought much success to the department Shri Shri Pral ash Minister for Natural Resources and Scientific Research Government of India made an extensive tour of Rajasthan Mineral deposits 212 Dagotha Soapstones Mines (Jaipur division) Mica ind berg 1 Nincs and Mica Factories herr Amet Char bhuja Road and Kala guman Emerald Mines, (Udaipur dit ision) Makrina marble quarries and factories Degana (Jodhpur Division) Another landmark in the mineral industry of Rajasthan was made by the inauguration of the Rajasthan Mincral Advisory Council' consisting of 28 members The Rajasthan Mineral Exhibition was also arranged at this occasion nt the Sawu Nay Singh Town Hall Jaipur on ? Sery large scale 33 Rozenuc and crpenditure — The department during the obtained 1 retenue of Rs 47 35 520/- by way of rents and royaltics on major and minor m nerals and is income from the cal ·dejartmental workings A statement of income and expenditure divisionwise for the ycar 1931 52 is given belos -- l'eceipts Irprenditure Central Offis 3 10 99 0.9 1389 19 moins Uda pur Dunn Jaipur Dan ion 694039 81 63 h tal Diti ion 1 77713 60116 Jodhpur Divi ion 511 04 4 13 Bihan r D171910n Iri10 Palana Coll cry +4 06 86 ) Bhar kri Slabstone Q iary +339 144 80 Na la Limestone Qi arry 004 60 390 De arta Tt fram 127 00 TOTAT 41 43 306 9 53 Statistics 34 Shri JS Gulcri continued to be Chief Statı tical Officer 33 The work of collecting statistical data available in different departments was vigorously pushed forward The compilation of vital statistic data carried out by the old Jaipur" Statistics Omice for the Public Health Department continued Statistical in formation was collected regarding the position of Raja than in jespect of cotton oil eeds jute wool hides and hins as far as material was available Co ordination of statistical work of depart ments was advanced 36 Statical studies of (1) Election Re ults (2) Weights and measure and (3) Economic ituation in Rajasthan were taken in hand by the Statistical officers 37 Four quarterly s ucs of the Bulletin of Statistics were published Labotir 38 General During the period under review 1 full fledged Department of Labour worl ed in Rajasthan with its headquarters at ·37 Jaipur and three branches at Jaipur Bhilwara and Jodhpur Shri S N Shukla remained in charge of the department assisted by eight Assistants re- 39 The Indian Boileis Act 1923 was adopted by the Rajasthan Government The Draft Model Rules under the Indian Factories Act 1948, were finalized The Government appointed the Labour officers as Workmen s Compensation Commissichers also for their respective areas The Goveinment published the Draft Rules for the Weekly Holidays Act, 1942 for inviting public opinion 40 Industrial Tribunal -Many 17dustrial disputes were ferred to the Industrial Tribunals and in certain cases awards were given and published 41 Inspection - The total number of factories coming under the Indian Factories Act 1948 in Rajasthan were 434 emploving 34 500 workers approximately The Inspectorate of the department made 254 inspections during the year One Inspector of Factories was sent for training Out of 603 accidents reported during the year two weie fatal 19 serious and 582 of minor nature Almost all the accidents were investigated by the Inspecions in their respective areas Nine prosecutions were instituted against the manage ments of the factories in contravention of the Factories Act 1 a 42 Industrial i elations - The relations between the emplosers and the employees remained on the whole cordial throughout the year except stray strikes in a few mills which were timely attended by the Department and amicably settled A long lock out took place in Gujrat Bidi Works Kotah on the issue of the demand increase in wage rates by workers for the settlement of which conciliation board was appointed as also foi settling a dispute between the Nathdu ain Motor Company and their workers The total number of complaints received was 260 out of which 164 were decided in favour of complainants and 68 against them Sinty complaints related to wages 58 to employment and unemplov ment 14 to working conditions 52 to industrial relations and 78 to personal matters 108 industrial disputes were ieceived by the department under the Industrial Disputes Act 1947 Out of these 40 were completely settled 36 were puitially settled and ten were ieferred to Industrial Tribuniis 43 Statistics One Labour Statistical Officer v3s appointed for collecting all necessary information on all labour problems required by the department Neuly 70 factories verc suri ei ed 44 Employment Erchanges-These were set up in sufficient number for providing opportunities of employment to the un employed The wet up of this deputment included cnc Sub Regional Employment Office for Rajasthan at Jaipur and Emplovment Officers at Jaipur, Jodhpur Bikaner Bhilwara Alu 7 und Kotih The number of persons registered and provided em ploymont veie 17 419 and 6 135 i espectis els SIX ·57 Custom offcnco Total ca cs in tituted were 19 717 out of which 11 158 y decided Some snoI case of sumg ling were al o detected During th JJ Catil far - Serent, fise ostile lurs were held and the income on cxport of cattlu v as Rs 16 9 938/ 51 Eruise Rajasthan Excise Act 1950 Central Opium Act of 1857 and 1878 and Dangerous Drugs Act 1930 and Opium Smoking Ict 0 330 Onlinued to be in force in Raja than year fourteen distilleries w siked in Rajasthan with a total produc tion of country liquor of 3 10 180 LP gallons 1905 Ixcise cases of illicit aistillatin crr instituted 55 About 19.00 acres of land was put under poppy cultis atron during the year With a view to encouraping detection of opium muggling Cases Coernment inn unced rulc fo payment of rewards to informers Tan port Departaient 06 Genelul -During the period unde rellew Col B Sinha unained Tiansport Commissioner 7 With the coming in force of the Rajasthan Motor \thicies Rules 1951 with lifect from 1st April 1931 all the motor vehicle (mes WP & regtested to obta... fresh regi tration marks in place [th ict one The work this repect progressed Satisfactorily The otal number of motor vehicle iegistered in the various distriet upto 31st Decemger al was 9 807 Thc motor und b Ruler ind the tractors used for ngricultural purpo es uer i stered free of charge The Collector und District plagistint w re made the registering Authorities for the purpo of chapter 3 of the Motor Vehicles I ulcs and the Act for their respective listrict Power to grant temporary permits under section 62 of the Motor Vehicle Act for 1 return, Irip only to be taken within a wcel from the date al is ue were delegated in the Pegisterin, Authorities for their districts Concıol of transp 37t vehicles --The control of all transj ort vehicles of Raja than was cleru d by the State fransport Autho tity under the chairmanship of the Minister for Transport and the upervi ory control wa exercised through the Regional Cransport Authorities The Transport in tci was the Chairman of the Statc Transport Authority which consisted of six members beside til Chairman and on Tran port Commissioner wlio scted as a member and Secretary of the State Tran port Authority The Divisional Commissichers were appointed as Chairman of th Regional Transport Authorities at Jaipur Jodhpur and Udaipur The Regional Tranport Officer 117 the Secretary of the Regional Transport Authority 59 Durint the year under review mo to the monopolies were dissolved without trouble by the Pegional Transport Authorities Upto 31st December 1901 the Regional Ir nsport Authorities issued ·41 392 permits to operators for the Stage Carriages, 115 Contract Carriages and motor cab permits, 272 private carriers' permits and 577 public carriers' permits were 60 Government owned transport --During the period under report, there two such transport services owned exclusively by the Government and covering route mileage of 282 The following are the routes covered by Government owned transport - 1 Tonk-Deoli-Jahazpur 2 Tonk-Niwai 3 Dungarpur Kherwara 4 Dungarpur-Galiahot 5 Dungarpur-Ratanpur 6 Dungarpur-Banswara 7 Dungarpur-Peeth 61 The Rajasthan Government had also major shares in four leading Transport companies 62 Stabilisation of fares and freights -In exercise df the powers conferred by section 43 of the Motor Vehicles Act the Government fixed the following maximum rates of fares and freight for transport vehicles in Rajasthan 1 Stage Carriages (a) Maximum fares which may be charged on A class route (cemented or metalled) 8 pies per milc per passenger (b) Maximum fares which may be charged an B clas, route (Gravel or hankar) 11 pies per mile per passenger (c) Maximum fares which may be charged for C class route (Fair weather or katcha) 14 pies per mile per passenger 2 Pullic Carriers (a) Maximum freight to be charged for carrying load on A class route (cemented or metalled 3 pies per milc per maund (b) Maximum freight to be charged for carrying load on B class route (Gruvel or kanhar) 3. pies per mile per maund (c) Maximum freight to be charged for carrying lord at C class route (Fair weather or katcha) 5 pics per mund per mile Motor Cabs ---In csercise of the pollen conferred b, mectinn ·50 of the Motor Vehicles Act 19 the Regional Transport Authorities fixed the following rate of Inres that innt he charged by the Motor cab, in their respectio regions 1 Hure Jaspur Jodhpur Udarmer Within mu nicipal limits [12] for the firat 101 per milo & 101 per mile mile & 181 for 18/ per milo for subsequent mile return journey 2 Detention charges-12/ for every five muutes subject to a maximum of Rs 10/ for 24 hours 3. Luggage charges --12/ for every package carried out ide on luggage carrier 63 There were only two or three registered motor owners unions and association in Rajasthan Efforts were in progress to get other unions and associations regi tered ·CHAPTER VÍ PROTECTION Legislation 1 During the year under review 33 Acts were promulgated in Rajasthan A complete list of the laws is given at Appendix I 2 In pursuance of article 174 (2) (a) read with article 238 of the Constitution of India, the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly met on the 29th March, 1952 at Jaipur for its first session after the general elections Rawal Sangram Singh of Samode, MLA was appointed to perform the duties of the Speaker of the Assembly until Shri Narottam Lal Joshi was duly elected and appointed as such in pursuance of article 188 read with article 238 of the Constitution Justic 3 High Court-Hon'ble Mr Justice Kailash Nath Wanchoo continued as the Chief Justice of the High Court The number of judges includ.ng the Chief Justice was four Hon'ble Mr Justice K K Sharma was appointed as judge of the High Court from the 15th June 1951 Hon'ble Mr Justice Nawal Kishore retired on the 4th November, 1951 4 District and subordinate courts -During the year under review the court of Civil and Additional Sessions Judge at Jhunjhunu was abolished and a court of District & Sessions Judge created there instead The court of Civil Judge Udaipur was abolished and its jurisdiction transferred to the court of Civil Jugde, Udaipur The Munsiffs' courts at Jhunjhunu, Jaisalmer and Dungarpur and the Court of Additional Munsiff at Sojat were abolished and courts of Civil Judges were created in their place The Munsiffs' Courts at Bap Itawa, Sangod, Atru Salumber and Khetri were also abolished and their jurisdiction was transferred to the nearest courts 5 Courts of small causes were established at Jodhpur, Jaipur 7d Udaipur from the 2nd January, 1952 A temporary court of Munsif at Nathdwara was created 6 The position at the end of the year was as under (1) District & Sessions Courts (11) Cıvıl & Additional Sessions Courts (11) Civil Judges Courts (iv) Munsiffs' Courts (v) Small Cause Courts 16 14 23 75 3 The magistiacy --The Collectors of districts and Assistant Collectors in charge of sub divisions worked as ca-officio Distnct Magistrates and Sub Divisional Magistrates respectn cly Tehsildars with an exception of a few also cicrcised second class magisterial ·wo of the Motor Vehicles Act 1339 the Remondi Transport Authoritics fixed the follok ing rules of lares that in 91 he changed by the Motor cab, in their respective regions 1 Hite Jaipur Jodhpur Udarpur Within m nicipal limits 112 for the first 1101 per milo & 10! per milo milo &181 for 18/ per mile for Bubsequent mile return journes 2 Detention charges ---2/ for every five moutes subject to a maximum of Rs 10/ for 24 hours 3 Luggage charges/21 for every packago carried out side on luggage carrier 63 There were only two or three registered motor owners unions and association in Rajasthan Efforts were in progres to get other union and associations regrtered ·CHAPTER VI PROTECTION Legislation 1 During the year under review 33 Acts were promulgated in Rajasthan A complete list of the laws is given at Appendıx I 2 In pursuance of article 174 (2) (a) read with article 238 of the Constitution of India, the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly met on the 29th March, 1952 at Jaipur for its first session after the general elections Rawal Sangram Singh of Samode, MLA was appointed to perform the duties of the Speaker of the Assembly until Shri Narottam Lal Joshi was duly elected and appointed as such in pursuance of article 188 read with article 238 of the Constitution Justic 3 High Court-Hon'ble Mr Justice Kailash Nath Wanchoo continued as the Chief Justice of the High Court The number of judges includ.ng the Chief Justice was four Hon'ble Mr Justice K K Sharma was appointed as judge of the High Court from the 15th June 1951 Hon'ble Mr Justice Nawal Kishore retired on the 4th November, 1951 4 District and subordinate courts -During the year under revicw the court of Civil and Additional Session, Judge at Jhunjhunu was abolished and a court of District & Sessions Judge created there instead The court of Civil Judge, Udaipur was abolished and its jurisdiction transferred to the court of Civil Jugde, Udaipur The Munsiffs' courts at Jhunjhunu Jaisalmer and Dungarpur and the Court of Additional Munsiff at Sojat were abolished and courts of Civil Judges were created in their place The Munsiffs' Courts at Bap Itawa, Sangod Atru Salumber and Khetrı were also abolished and their jurisdiction was transferred to the nearest courts 5 Courts of small causes were established at Jodhpur, Jaipur and Udaipur from the 2nd January, 1952 A temporary court of Munsif at Nathdwara was created 6 The position at the end of the vear was as under (1) District & Sessions Courts (11) Civil & Additional Sessions Courts (111) Civil Judges' Courts (iv) Munsiffs' Courts (v) Small Cause Courts 16 14 23 75 3 7 The magistracy-The Collectors of districts and Assistant Collectors in chargo of sub divisions worked as ca-officio Districtamente Magistrates and Sub Divisional Magistrates respecta cly Tohei with an exception of a few also cicrcised second class magis ·potvers To cope with the criminal work courts of Extra Magistrates also functioned during the year under report The number of cases decided and other consolidated returns during the year are given in apprndices II III IV & V Elections Each 8 General --The outstanding event of the year was the First General Elections to the House of the People and the Rajas than State Legislative As embly Shri P N Shinghal hald charge of the Election Department as Chief Electoral Officer and ex-officio Election Secretary to the Government In July 1951 Collectors were appointed a ex officio District Electoral Oficers district was tal en as a unit for clection purposes and depending on the size of the district a Deputy Electoral Officer an Assistant Electoral Officer and an Inspector was appointed for each district Before elections in October 1951 the State was divided into six ones and sex officers four in the grade of collectors and two in the grade of sub divisional officers were appointed and placed in charge of the zone 9 With no perious experience the general elections raised some special problems 17 some parts of thte State The administra tive machinery was still in the process of re organisation Com munications and transport facilities were mostly inadequate and the desert area of the State added further difficulties in transport arrangem ments In addition ectional and agrarian tensions and inc hostilities of dispossessed prinleged classes gave cause for anxiety in regard to maintenance of law and order Largely due to the precautionary measure taken by the Government the good sere exhibited by the various sections of the population and above all the sincerity of the public servants all doubts and mi givings were dispelled 10 Moch pollings and Tehearsal To educate the electorate and to make the election machinery capable of understasdig the techniques of election theoritical and practical--mock--pollings and polling rehearsals were arranged and organised (before the polling period) at a good number of places Mock polling at Udaipur which was attended by all the Returning Officers and other Government Officers was per onally upervised by the Chief Election Commis signer India To give a finishing touch to all arrangements con nected with the actual conduct of the elections a conference of the Collectors and the Commis ioners was contened in the month of December 1951 11 F lections and their results --It is a matter of great satis faction that in spite of this being the first general election on the basis of adult franchise with many difficultie enumerated above and the heat generated by the candidates and their agents etc the polling (which commenced from 4th January and lasted upto 24th January 1954) was concluded peacefully and the elections were complete satisfactorils before the 16th February 1954 ·45 12 The elections were contested by the Congress Krishikar Lok Party, Ram Rajya Parishad Jan Sangh, Hindu Mahasabha, Socialist, Communist, Independents, Kisan Janta Sanyukta Party, Scheduled Caste Federation, Kısan Mazdoor Praja Party and the Forward Block Symbols to the various organized political parties in Rajasthan were allotted in September 1951 13 In all 6,804 polling stations were established with 8,578 booths for which 5,570 buildings were requisitioned These were worked by 46 000 hands 14 There were 75,01 642 electorate and 33,36,850 votes were polled The average polling for Rajasthan was 44 5% in General Elections to the State Legislative Assembly Highest polling 60 8% was recorded in Bikaner Divisic, while the lowest 28 7% was recorded in Kotah Division Amongst the various districts, Dungarpur recorded the highest polling 74 5% and Bundi the lowest 23 5% There was slightly more voting for the seats of the House of the People 15 Out of 160 seats for the State Legislative Assembly, there were contests for 153 seats There were 626 candidates in the field out of which 153 were declared duly elected while 473 candidates lost the elections Seven seats-5 reserved and two general-were won by the Congress party unopposed 16 For the 20 seats of the House of the People 74 candidates contested electicus, out of whom 54 lost the elections 17 The highest percentage (395) of votes obtained by congress party while the lowest percentage (02) of votes were obtained by Kisan Janta Sanyuhta Party in the elections to the State Legislative Assembly and the highest percentage (414) of votes obtained by Congress Party in the election of the House of the People while the lowest percentage (02) recorded by Community Party 18 6,440 postal ballot-papers were issued out of which 1 447 were received back by the Returning Officers in time 19 The names of the duly elected members to the State Assembly and the members elected to represent this State in the House of the People are given at Appendices VI and VII 20 Income and expenditure --The total expenditure on General Elections for the three year, came to Rs 4800 000/- approximately Total expenditure during the year under report amounted to Rs 27,55,363/ Total receipts during the year were Rs 1,37 626/- Police 21 Gencral-Shri N C Mishra IP held charge of the office of the Inspector General of Police during the year under report The Rajasthan State is comprised of five ranges each under a Deputy Inspector General of Police 25 districts 126 circles and 487 Police Stations ·held areas 2 Law and order position -During the year under review the position remained quite trying for the police Due to the politi cal changes brought about by the merger of States and the Gorem ment decision taken in regard to the abolition of the jagirdarı system the relations between the jagırdır and the tenant remained almost strained throughout the year and the sectarian feelings between the jats and the rajputs got further accelerated due to the settlement operations which were ordered to be carried out in jagir The agrarian agitators and interested elements carried on their propaganda among the masses by delivering inspirational speeches Vigorous propaganda was also carried out by the various political parties both in the urban and the rural areas for the forth coming General Elections and necessary precautionery measures for the maintenance of peace had to be taken by posting additional police RAC and CRP at important place The elections all over Rajas than which commenced in the first week of January and continued till the end of month passed off peacefully and with commendable succes except for a few minor incidents in the Jodhpur Division 23 The main threat to law and order position in the State was from organised gang of dacoits equipped with modern weapons roaming the countryside in search of loot apart from Pakistan across the border The police remained extremely vigilant and thought at was not always possible to prevent heinous crime partly in view of the large distance and the nature of the terrin of the State large number of desparadc were liquidated either by shooting dead or by making arrest of the dacoits Notwithstanding the heavy Tes ponsibilities thrown on the police defnite and progre sive decline in all kinds of crime was noticed during the year under review 24 Crime position The department made itself ccuspicuou by bringing about a decrease in crime in all directions--dacosty by 89 robbery 111 murder 98 riots 83 burglary 890 cattle lifting 1013 which represent a net decrease of 74 8G 15 28 19 36 986* ud 288 respectuely over the figures of the corre ponding year 1949 The crime stati tics giten below will show a downward decrease of crime under heinou offences dature of crime 1920 1901 G 330 64 390 8 017 1 Dacoity Robbery 3 Murder 4 Burglary 6 Cattle lifting 6 Ordinary theits Riots 8 Viscellancours 280 615 408 8 038 578 869 v 96 958 10 15 1 019 8990 TOTAL 23 678 6158 ·47 25 Gangs of citcoits --The gangs of dacoits operating in Rajas than can briefly be divided into three zonal groups (1) Aravalı (11) sand dunes and (111) Chambal ravines There were about eleven important gangs of dacoits working in Jodhpur Bikaner and Kotah Divisions and with the Aravalı hills for shelter it was a major problem to tackle them properly The operations carried out for the liquidation of the notorious gangs of outlaws was a masterpiece of organisation resulting in 21 captures, 29 deaths and 5 disablement of notorious dacoits and capturing of a large quantity of arms and ammunitic, and looted property In some of the encounters with the dacoits almost pitch battles took place resulting in casualties on either side Eight conferences of gazetted and non-gazetted office were held at Ajmer, Barmer, Pali and Jodhpur for devismg ways and means to liquidate these gangs 26 Wireless and telegraphy-In order to improve the means of communication for the detection and control of crime, 14 wireless sets were installed at important places of Rajasthan to connect with headquarters Anti dacoity squads in certain areas already existed and a proposal wa, also made to equip them with modern auto matics wireless and auto mobiles to work as flying squads to achieve speeds and element of ubiquity and surprise 27 Border incidents --The border incidents showed a decrease in the year under report through constant surveillance exercised by the personnel posted on the border 28 Cognizable and non cognizal'e cases — In all 26 886 cognizable cases were reported during the reai 4 537 pending cases of the previous year were brought forward making a total of 31 423 to be dealt with in 1951 Of these 2 755 were expunged being found false leaving a balance of 28 668 cognizable cases 16 613 noncognizable cases were reported during the year under review and the complainants were advised to approach the court concerned 29 Railway police - The Rajasthan Police was employed oi the meter and broad gauges and the BB & CI, Jodhpur Bikaner Jaipur, Rajasthan and Dholpur Railways with a mileage of 3 219 and the strength consisted of four Deputy Superintendents of Police two Inspectors 16 Sub Inspectors five Assistant Sub Inspectors 69 Head constables and 431 constables The Government railway police which had temporary given up their functions on the BB & CI railway between Rewarı and Ajmer (via Bandıhui) having passed it on the State police during 1917 put up a proposal to resume their formei position which was sanctioned by the Central Government is a result of which the police administration on the 428 miles of BB & CI Milwat was handed over back to Government Rulx ay police 30 Motor Vehicles Act and traffic offences -The motor 1 chicles offcices are governcd by the hajasthan Motor Vehicles Act Action against trafic rules un tiken nore hcenlt than it iis tahen during the last The prosecutions launched as 7 result of offencor committed numbered 1734 vour ·TS 31 Crime branch Throughout the year the Central CID Rajasthan functic red under the supervision of Shri N C Mishra IP Inspector General of Police and direct control of Sardar Sampuran Singh As tant Inspector Goreral of CID and IB assisted by three S Ps The number of special report cases dealt with in this section of the Crime branch during the year were as under 269 1 3 4 6 46 43 . 1 Dacorty 2 Important cases of robbery 3 Forging of currency Notes 4 Manufacture of counterfest co ng 5 Serous defalcation of public money including il est of Notes or und etc 6 Burglary and theft ) ere army s ero stolp 7 Thefts of telegraph & telephone wires 8 Riots (due to religious or political causes or ill fecling between sects or incidental likely to lead to communal riots) 0 Cases of firing on mob or individuals by lolice 10 Important Industr al strikes It Agrarian unrest likely to cause deturbances 19 Important happen nge of Government and public interest 10 3 NI } 288 TOTAS 748 A tatement showing the di trictwise details has been given in Appendix VIII 32 Thirty nine enquires were conducted by the CID staft In ten case of investigation they were associated with local police and six ca es were independently investigated by CID officers The CID staff was also deputed on duty on different occasions in connection with antı dacoity mea ures visits of ministers of Indian Government and General Elections in and outside Rajasthan 33 Property stolen and recoi ered --Property worth Rs 84 4? 984/ was stolen during the year under report as against Rs 71 44 696/ of the previous year The recovery during the year was worth As 20 59 353/ as again t Rs 20 22 418/ of the previous year 34 Extradition --With the extension of Indian Criminal Pro edure Code to part B States extradition proceedings were abolished in 1991 35 Criminal Tribes Act--The Criminal Tribe Act enquiry cominıttee which was appointed by the Goverment of India to examine and to male recommendations for the modification or repeal ·49 of the Criminal Tribes Act toured Rajasthan and mspected two settlements 36 Recruitment, training and education --The recruitment in the gazetted rank was made on a unified standard according to the rules of Indian Police Service by the Commission appointed under the orders of the Central Government In 1951, only one IPS officer was recruited and assigned to Rajasthan In the non-gazetted cadre, the selection of SIs was done by _a Committee appointed under orders of the Government at the Range headquarters No direct recruitment was permitted in the ranks of subordinate police service without special orders of the Government 101 SI cadets (60 public and 41 department) were selected and sent for training at the Police Training School, Kishangarh during the year In the constabulary force, the demobilised soldiers of Rajasthan force were mainly taken up in AP and R.AC and gave a temporary relief to improve the recruitment to some extent The recruits were imparted training at the Range Training Centres Temporary arrangements also continued at the District headquarters to give educational training to illiterate persons among the constabulary by the S Is and head constable, extracted from the regular police force 37 Village chowicidars —The number of village chowkidars at the close of the year was 2,162 who were employed to gain information and assistance in cetection and prevention of crime, recovery of stolen property and arrest of dacoits Some of these are professional trackers and helped the police in following tracks of dacoits 38 Punishments and rewards -38 officers and 1 268 men were punished departmentally by dismissal or reduction, 248 CIS, 141 under-officers and 374 constables were punished departmentally for corruption ill treatment or extortion Cash rewards were distributed to 161 officers and 791 men of subordinate police cadre for their mentorious service, and courageous action in liquidating the dacoits 34 Relations with the bordering states of Madhya Bharat Uttar Pradesh Bombay and Saurashtra were on the whole cordial 40 At the instance of the Government of India border meetings were arranged between police officers of Rajasthan and their counterpart in Pakrstan Anti corruption 41 Pending re-organisation the Anſı Corruption Department continued working with its limited staff and was successful in its operations as detailed belowy - 1 Six officials were caught red handed and the cases against four were sent up for trial in the Court and depart mental enquiries held against the remaining two 2 Enquiries were made in 15 complaints against gazetted officers, out of which 10 were proved buscles, and the rest rema 7cd pending enquiry ·60 3 Eight oflicials one being prima facie proved guilty were recommended to be dealt with departmentally 4 Thirty complaints against non przetted officers were filed as the charges against them could not be sub-tantiated. Jarls 42 General –The charge of the Jail Department was held by Dr M S Katre throughout the year The followmg Jails and subjails were functioning during the year - Central Jails 3 2 District Jails 16 3 Sub Jails (Lock Ups) 71 43 Major Ram Singh Deputy Inspector General of Prisons Rajasthan, was deputed for training in the United kingdom for receiving training in the Prison Course Shri Kewal Singh Superin tendent Central Jail Bikaner was deputed for the training at Tata Institute of Social Sciences Bombay for six months from January 1952 44 Admission of prisoners -Durmg the year under report the number of prisoners admitted in various jails and sub jails was 26 950 (convicts 7752 and undertrial prisoners 19 198) as agamst 24 640 during the last year The convicts included 59 civil prisoners and 315 life convits 698 habituals and 7054 casuals There were 7614 males and 138 females among the convicts 45 19 Detenus were admitted during the year against 21 last year 46 Execution -Two convicts Triloka and Suraj Bhan were hanged to death at Central Jails Jodhpur and Jaipur on 25th May 1951 and 6th June 1951 respectively 47 Escapes-There were 17 cases of escapes in which 55 prisoners escaped out of which 24 were re arrested in 8 cases 48 Education --The total number of literate convicts and undertrials in various jails and sub jalls was 2 201 against 2011 last year 49 Age Group –According to age group the convicts were clasified as under 1901.52 1950.51 Under 18 years From 18 to 40 years Above 40 years 598 5 977 1 247 631 5930 1 530 776 7 303

·51
50 Health During the year under report, one
case of
eprosy, 8 cases of lunacy and 33 cases of TB were admitted
h Central Jail, Jaipur, out of which 5 died, one of luracy and 4 of
ТВ The number of prisoners in Jails and sub-jails dispensaries in
sther cases was 1,230 out of which 1,205 were discharged as cured,
and 15 transferred to civil hospitals for medical treatment and 10
led in Jail hospital The daily average number of prisoners who
got sick after admission in various jails in Rajasthan was 35 during
the year under review
51
Jail Industries -The production of the Jail Industries in
Rajasthan included cloth, durries, carpets
and
worth
Rs 4,02,590)- 1,63,874 labourers were engaged.
52 Receipts and expenditure -The total expenditure on jails
and sub-jails was Rs 21,90,188)- and the income from all sources was
R$ 6,37,203/- (including an
income of Rs 4,02,500/- from Jail
Industries)
niwar

·CHAPTER VII PUBLIC WORKS 1 Buildings and Roads General-Shri hishore Lal BSc Hons (Edin) MIE (India) continued to hold the charge of the post of Chief Engineer Public Works Department Building nd Roads during the year i nder report . The strength of the department consisted of four Superintendmg Engineers 11 Executive Engincers 46 Assistant Engineers and 135 Overseers The selection of Assistant Eng.neers was notified during the year under report 2 Buildings --At the beginning of the year the total book value of the Government buildmgs in the charge of the department amounted roughly to Rs 15 crores The total maintenance cost of the buildings wa Rs 20 70 000/ includung rent of hired houses In order to solve the problem of accommodation for the various offices and staff stationed at Jaipur construction of a number of buildags was taken up at Jaipur Similar constructions were undertaken at other place in the State The total provision for this purpose curing the year under review stood at Rs 40 35 007/ A plan costing Rs 330 lacs for construction of buildings was also submitted to the Gosorn ment Beside the actual construction work which was taken up during the year under review plans architectural designs of the important buildings and schemes were also prepared 3 Roads-At the time of integration the total mileage of roads in all the covenanting states stood at about 8 500 miles out of which metalled road length was not more than 3 500 miles Notwith standing the financial stringency an amount of Rs 25 93 lacs was provided in the Budget for the construction of roads Besider schemes worth Rs 17 69 000/ were approved by the Government of India to be financed from the Central Road Fund as follows -- S No Name of work Amou ! 1 Construction of a br de over Mahi R ver on the road from Dungarpur to Banswara via Sagwara 2 Construction of Desuri Garbor Mukanvas Road 3 Sindarı Sanchore Road 4 Sanchore Raniwara Road 5 Bridge over Doo River 6 Metallın 75th Mile of Toda Raisingh Road 7 Improving Irish Bridge in miles 7 & 8 of Pali Khandar Road 100 000 500 000 3 90 0001 I 86 000/ 78 0001 17 000/ I 0001 ·53 10 000 50 000/ Construction of a prved Causeway in Khanduri Na)lah in mule 10 of Palı Khundar Road 9 Metalling 24 miles of Nadbai road 10 Construction of remaining Barmer Chauthan Road 31 miles 11 Metalling 1st miles of Chappır Salesar Road 12 Tarring 2 miles of Suronj Latrı FIT Road 13 Construction of a metalled road between Bhusawar and Choinkartala 14 Dholpur Rajabhera Road 14 000/ 35 000/ 28 0001 96 000/ 2 50 000/ TOTAL 17 69 000/ 4 In addition to this, an amount of Rs 219000/- was also sanctioned from the Central Road Fund Ordinary Reserve for the following works - Dholpur Rajakhera Road Rs 230 000/ Doo River Bridge Rs 44 500/ 5 Besides the above regular or special grant, an amount of Rs 5 lacs was also utilised on road works in connection with the Relief to the people in famine stricken area The following will show the achievement of the Department in respect of the construction of roads as compared with the position as it stood during the preceding year Type of road Roads mileage 1930 51 Roads mileage at the end of 1951 52 Tarred Motalled Road Grivelled Road Fair Weather Road 524 Miles 2 833 2011 6 Ft 5452 588 Males 2916 2 130 5 517 The total amount provided for maintenance of roads during the year was Rs 63 41 000/- Out of this the cost of maintenance of National Highway which is entirely paid by the Government of India, amounted to Rs 7,61 000/- A list of the important road works taken up or carried out during the year under review is at Appendix IX 7 Landing Grounds The Department also maintained Land ing Ground, at various places An amount of Rs 39,500/- was provided for the works at the various Landing Grounds 8 Gardens -During the year, orders regarding the transfer of the fruits and cgetables gardens to the Agriculture Department were implemented and the Public Works Department sis Inft with ·216 gardens and public parks covering an area of 1 600 acres ar various parts of the State Special attention was paid towards the improvement of public parks The Gardens Department also took interest in Van Mahotsave when the plants and secdlings numbering about 20 000 were di tributed to the public and planted in various place 9 Dak Bungalouis-About 150 Dah Bungalows and Rest Houses were also maintained by this Department for touring officers and tourist visiting Rajasthan 10 Farrash Phanas and Furniture Stores --These were main tained by the former States for the supply of furniture tentage and the equipment not only for the admini trative needs of the State but al o for public functions During the rear the Farrashkhanas and furniture stores were re organised and located at Jodhpur Udaipur Bikaner Bharatpur Alwar Jaipur hotah and Dholpur (temporary) 11 Water Works - Schemes for urban and rural water supply in variou places were drawn up by this Department but for want of fund it was not possible to execute them However sheleton water supply schemes were being completed at 16 different places For the skeleton water supply schemes for Bharatpur and Udaipur a sum of R: two lacs each was allotted 12 Rehabilitation-During the year under report works in connection with the construction of house tenaments and shops etc for displaced persons were also entrusted to this Department and several works were taken up and carried out eg construction of 00 quarters for displaced persons and construction of road, at Fateh Tuba Jaipur construction of 117 shops in the Refugee market etc A terzparary Divi ton for thi purpose was created at Jaipur 13 Bu igct.The following resume will give an idea about the budget provision under various heads during the year 1951 57 - Name of the Head Or geral works Dlatni nance Total orks Original Baudings Communication 60-CIVIL YORKS 4 77 000 0 6 000 20 70 000 85 50 000 49 000 0 06 000 1939 000 Works financed from Central Road Fund State alloration 19 38 000 Ordinary Reserve National highways Ad hoc grant under TF I Agree ment for Road development GO 00 000 91-Capital Outlay on Cal Works 36 08 1700 761 000 7 01 000 6000 000 6 19 67 000 ·55 39_PUBLIC HEALTH 800 000 8,00 000 3,71 000 3,71,000 Skeleton Water Supply Works Water Works Maintenance 70 Capital Outlay on Improvement of Public Health Farrashlhanas Dal Bungalows Public Gardens 8 30 000 1 49,000 60 000 800 000 ܝܝܙ Irrigation 14 General-Shri M D Mithal, ISE MIE, continued to hold the charge of the post of Chief Engineer , Irrigation during the year under report divided as follows The work of the Irrigation department was Kankrol Irrigation division 2 Gangaragar Irrigation circle 3 Chambal Valley Development 4 Jaipur Irrigation division comprising of East Jaipur, West Jaipur Kotah and Matsya irrigation divisions 15 Kand-olz Irrigation Division -The jurisdiction of the division spread over the whole of Bhilwara District Rajsamand and Bhim Sub civisions in Udaipur district and the Tehsil of Bhainsrorgarh in Chittor district There were some 390 Government irriga tion tanhs in this area The name of this division was changed from Bhilwara Division to Kanhroli Division in December 1951 16 For reasons of efficiency and economy the Sectional and Sub divisional charges in this division were modified in September, 1951 17 Due to poor rains and also as a result of careful supervision, nd breaches of tanks were reported in September, 1951 18 Out of 390 works a total of about 193 works were Individually attended at a rough cost of Rs 202 000/- This maintenance may add to their existing food potential by at least another 450 tons annually 19 Improvements and restoration worhs were also carried out n Bhilwara and Udaipur districts The anticipated increase in Irigation acreage was about 8,000 acres 20 Works financed out of Capital Grunts were also taken up this Division and the expected increase in food potential ad un xtra arca of 1650 actes ·56 21 In order to have better access to the different tanks work on fair weather tracks was al o taken up Almost all works taken up during the year were urveyed de igned and cstimated 2 A number of works were started to help mitigate the hard hip to people in scarcity regions of this division 23 The total expenditure during the year was Rs 633 361/ and the anticipated increase in food potential or completion of works amounted to 3000 tons a sear 24 Ganganagar Irrigation DiL25201 -The jurisdiction of this division spread over whole of Caga Canal colony in the Ganganagar district It is one of the best fiourishing agricultural colonies in storthern India and it is nabited by turdy and prosperous peasantry The grocs arca of Gang Cural colony is slightls over 10 lacs acres This division i divided into Sub division for the purpose of irrigation administration vi Shivpur haranpur Padam pur Raisinghnagar and Jetsar Sub division- 25 Irrigation The irrigation figures during the rear were Kharif 1951-256 797 acres and Rabı 1951 52-3,7923 acres The crops own are as below Kharil 1951 Rab1951 52 S No Name of crop Quantas trt ac es Name of crop s Mo Qranhly acre I Sugarcane 2 Rice 3 Cotton Country 14 37 6311 684 u 43008 3632 4 Cotton Amencan 126 9 1 Wheat 2 Barley 3 Bejar (Barley Gram mixed) 4 Gochani (\Vheat & Gram Vd) 5 Ta amira 6 Sarson 7 Gram 9 Other Buscellaneous έTops 5 Jowar 6 Bars 7 Gowar 8 Other Biscellaneoas стору 35013 384 8 62_2 103816 3748 483 3 9889 31392 36 3 49949 301 3.3 6 1179 Grand Total for 1957 52 acre 26 Many important irrigation works were carried out during the sear for example worl.s in connection with rai ing banks construction and raising of bridges metalling over ramps and bridges Hydraulic survey fixing of variation gauges etc 27 A new schedule of rate was framed which proved very helpful in getting the works pushed on ·amna food grains produce 14 585 tons of additional foodgrains completed would bring about 43 755 acres leted were expected to irrigate 11700 acres and produce about 3900 57 28 Schemes were approved by the Chief Engineer to bring acres more area under irrigation under Grow More Food 29 Rainfall was very scanty during the year 10,688 fresh thi were put in the canal area by the Irrigation department 30 This is a successful and prosperous irrigation colory paying dividends to the Government in the form of revenue as well For the works completed during the year the ntoringtant increase in food potential was 4577 tons 31 The return was Rs 5/14/- per acre against expenditure of < 1/11/- per acre The total expenditure was Rs 772,370/- 32 Chambal Valley Development -This project continued to under the charge of Shri y A Aiye Chief Development ngineer This scheme constats of three Dams and the Kotah *Frage in Rajasthan with irrigation canals to irrigate about 12 lacs of land The scheme is expected to cost Rs 48 00 crores ely 3. It was under consideration to mclude the following works the First Five Year Plan 1 Gandhi Sagar Dam (with Power station and equipment) 9 90 3.20 2 Rana Pratap Sagar Dam 3 Kotah Barrage 250 4 5 55 Canals (portion to be done by 1955-56) 600 5 Transmission (portion to be done by 1955-56) This is expected to yield 60 000 kıllowat of power including its and distribution and 2.5 lacs of irrigation and 1200 lacs irrigation eventually 34. The surveys and level for the main canal, were also done The preparation of contour Suness and levels and the preparation and issues of the plans were also started 35 East Jaipur Irrigation Direston -The number of tanks in This duision was 14 with a capacity of irrigating 1 19 544 acres of 23 works ucre Some waken up against the grant for extension and improvements These works when very important capital works were in progres under irrigation and Ju land tors of food grains ·58 36 West Irrigation Diz 1910n Jaipur There are about 255 tanks in this division Beside mainten ice of existing works ome exten son and improvement works were also undertaken and ome investiga tions were also carried out the most important being Banas Canal Irrigation Project In ordinary years of rainfall the Canal was expected to irrigate more than 1 lac of acres 37 Kotah Irrigation Division --Thi division comprises of former states of Kotah Bundi Jhalawar and part of Tonk state with 374 irrigation tanks The capital cost assumed on present day rates 2$ about 2 90 72 500 The total length of Bund and Canals us about 316 miles This division has its head quarter at Bundi and is divided into three Sub divisions each in the charge of an Asistant Engineer 38 During the year under report 50 tanks 10 bunds 8 canals and cre well were repaired restored or remodelled 22 Pumping sets were installed which saved the crops from being dried up Investigation of the Chambal Upper Barrage site was carried out 39 Matsya Irrigation Divisiuft - This division comprises of former states of Alwar Bharatpur Dholpur and part of Sikar and Jhunjhunu districts with 479 irrigation tanks berides other tanks which are either abandoned or lving in The capital cost estimated at present day rates is about Rs 530 75 000/ un atisfactory condition The total length of bunds and canals 18 approximately 954 miles This divi iom has also three Sub divisions in its jurisdiction each in charge of one Awsistant Engineer 40 During the year the works of maintenance and repairs restoration and remodelling of some breached tanks were carried out The Rehabilitation Department also pressed for immediate re-taratia? of breached tanks and Rs 6 lacs were sanctioned in the budget of 1951 52 out of which a sum of Rs 4 49 370) was spent Additch hanwa Scheme costing R285 000/ in Bharatpur district Saidpura Scheme of Rs 72 028/ Sursa Devi Pick up welr of RA 91 924/ were completed the surveys investigations & prepara frons of preliminary estimates of Parbatı Project were completed In Electrical & Mechanical During the period under report Shri C Padmanabham continued to hold the charge of the post of Chief Electrical and Mechanical Engineer 4 Jaipur Power House --1587 new connections were given during the year bringing the total to 151_1 connections at the close of the year The gross revenue realised amounted to Rs 22 10 430/ 11/4 and the expenditure to Rs 22 80 993/11/5 The English Turbine Set commenced functioning and the new American Turbine ! sets were under erection ·59 commission 43 A new division - Workshop Division was formea uder the charge of an Executive Engineer, with three Assistant Engineers. Under the Mechanical Sub-division various parts of machneries and Steam road rollers were manufactured Eleven Bore holds were carried out for grow more food works at different places. The work of Mrstnhhana and mechanical services of SMS Hospital was alo placed under this division 44 Jodhpur Power House --The work of erection of nen boiler and providing earth wire and safety measures and extensions to road lights amounting to Rs 261 113/- were carried out The other works such as erection of one re-conditioned 1000 KW Steam turbo-alternator Set, installation of one 60 B.H.P 1500 RPAI electric driven circulating water pump set and installing two 225 HP, 120 KW each Peeter's Diesel Generating set complete with Switch board, etc, were also undertaken The number of connected light and power meters increased from 5600 to 7000 On the whole, this department made a profit of Rs 15,601/- 45 Bikaner Power House One bouler of 33000 IU/hr was erected and put into The foundation and building work of one 2500 Turbo Set was completed and major repairs to the existing Turb yes Nos 1, 2 and 3 were carried out The tdtal number of consumers increased from 10,498 to 10,814 The revenue during the year was 13 56 657/- and the expenditure came to Rs 30,27,915 (including Capital expenditure) 46 Aluar _The number of light connections were increased from 1364 to 1719 and number of power connections were ricreased from 91 to 117 The work of conversion from DC to AC was completed 97 Bharatpur —Durng this year the transmission lines to the length of one mile were extended in the city and 182 new cornec- During the same year the installation of a new Power House was carried out at Deeg Town 98 Dungarpur-One Diesel Generating 100 KW set was installed increasig the installed capacity to 200 KW The work of installation of Sagwara Power House was undertaken during The work of 49 Dholpur-157 new connections were given electrification of Bari town was undertaken and it contemplated to draw an overhead line from Dholpur to Barı-a distance of 20 miles 50 Sri Ganganagar--During this year improvements were made in almost all sides The 500 KW set was overhauled and ha steam pump and one electric driten pump were provided and also three Generator sets were installed to meet the increasing demand One Sub station in the Power House and the other in Sadul Testules were made ready and transformers of 750 KVA and 300 KVA The income of this Power Housc were installed there respectuely increased from Rs 1,37,000 to Rs 3,23 977/- tics were given 1 this year ·51 Jaisalmer-The installed capacity of the Power House was 119 kW Due to absence of load on the engine in day time, the Power House was running at a loss of 72, The peak load 'at lighting times was only 30 kW 52 Jhalau ar-During the year there was loss of Rs 35 805/ due to the fact that there were AC and DC Power House running at Jhalawar and Jhalrapatan For further improvement a scherre for in talling an AC Central Power House was prepared and submitted to the Government 60 new connectios were given 53 Kotah -The total number of electric connections was 128, The work of erection of a 200 kw steam set wa completed ? put into commission The position of power supply was quite satis factory and regular On the whole the department worked on a profitable line and made a profit of Rs 223 558/ 54 S phpura-It was contemplated to convert the existing DC system to AC sice the DC Plant was too old The Power House incurred a loss of Rs 18 000/ in its running during this year 55 Tonk The generating plant of 210 kW was nstalled A new high tension line was extended to maintan proper voltage to the old town The total number of electric connections was 864 56 Bhilwara-The power line of about one and a half mile was laid and 29 rond lights were provided There was a loss of Rs 8470/10/6 in this year in the workwg of the Power Hou e 57 Karaul --The number of connections at the end of the year was 140 The income was Rs 30 9501 as against an expenditure of Rs 34 385/ 58 Kishangarh During the year, the supply was changed to AC The number of electric connections wcreased from 287 to 340 The work of erection of 50 KW set was completed 59 Nuwai The Power House had 7 miles of 33 KV trans mission ines and worked satisfactorily Water Works 60 Jaipur Water Works ---During the year 80 metered con nections were given in Jaipur the total connections being 6210 Public Stand Posts 364 and Fire Hydrants 80 Due to scarcity of rains some new borings were done in the city to improve the water supply During the year maintenance works amounting to R5 69 158/ were carried out Efforts were made with great success to improve the water supply and there were no complaints in this Tegard ·61 61 Water Supply at Bikaner —There were 27 wells out of which 9 wells were on lease system These wells worked by means of electricity and supplied water to the city and suburbs During the year 79,29,74,000/- gallons of water was pumped Two other wells were bored to improve the water supply and pumping sets were installed 62 Dungarpur -In order to improve the water supply, two new pumping sets were installed 63 Jaisalmer-There was a complaint about inadequate water supply but after the installation of Submersible pump, it had subsided 64 Kotah -Some 11g new connections were given During the year 48,96,93,389 gallons of water was pumped On the whole the water supply position was satisfactory ·02 CHAPTER VIII EDUCATION 1 General Education in all its branches showed satisfactory progress The administrative set up of this Department continued id be the same as in the previous year but for the chuge that Dr Mathura Lal Sharma D Litt took over as Director of Education on 12th September 1951 vice Shri Madan Mohan The Director of Education was as isted by three Deputy Directors of Education, one Assistant Director of Education one officer on special duty Extra Curricular Activities one Adult Education Officer and one Registrar Departmental Examinations scven Inspector of Schools one Inspec tor of Sanskrit Pathshalas one Inspectress of Girls Schools The total number of educational institutions was 4 941 with 380498 students on the ralls 2 Scheme of expansion ---To meet the growing demards for more educational institutions and to improve the existing ones the Government sanctioned the setting up of new ustitutions and raising the status of the existing ones as follows 1 Primary Schools 100 2. Primary Schools raised to the status of Middle School 30 3 Middle Schools raised to the status of High Schools 25 4 High Schools raised to the status of Inter Colleges 5 awakening among the scheduled tribes and scheduled castes and To give a further impetus and uplift in the general educational backward classes Government started a number of institutions under the supervision of the Director Backward Class Welfare Departmen Rajasthan Special facilitie concessions and financial ald were provided to the students belonging to the scheduled tribes and sche disability to scheduled caste students for getting admission 20 any of the institutions within the Directorate There was co Primary Education 3 As mentioned above one hundred new were added to the existing number The revised strength was as follows primary schools 1 Bikaner 2 Jaipur 3 Jodhpur 4 Kotah 386 470 651 819 ·63 5 Udaipur 6 Alwar 7 Sikar 798 541 333 Total 3,998 4 The total number of primary schools in all the divisions of the Directorate was 3,998 including the Junior Basic Schools, with an enrolment of 1,80,269 boys and 27,123 girl students 5. The total expenditure incurred on Primary Education during the year was Rs 71,14,859 Primary schools were directly under the control of Sub-Deputs Inspector of Schools who were supervised by the Deputy Inspector of Schools, all under the administrative control of the Inspector of Schools Secondary Education 6 Secondary Education is divided into two stages the Middle The Middle stage serves as a connecting link between the primary and the high stages and the High 7. There were 736 Middle Schools and 182 High Schools as shown below - diddle Schools High Schools 72 85 1 Bikaner 2 Jodhpur 3 Jaipur 4 Udaipur Alvar 0 kotah 7 Sikar 96 117 135 132 29 30 26 28 16 25 22 8 The total expenditure during the year on secondary educatich was Rs 44,95,822 The total number of students on roll was 1,63,291 9 The method of tcaching showed a distinct improvement Much emphasis was laid on the teaching of English through the direct method Hindi remained as the medium of institutions upto the Middle and High School eviminations Scholarships, stipends and freeships were sanctioned in educational insututions charged from refugee and harijan students and 100 freeships were Co-education grinted to the deserving students it is not very popular at the secondary stage No fee was ·10 Stof-Usually one teacher was provided for thirty students A fairly good number of Primary Schools had continued as one teacher school The total number of teacher employed in the Primary Schools wa 9042 The number of teachers in the High and the Middle Schools was 2451 The teaching hours continued to be the ame as during the last year Qualified Headmaster and Assistant teachers were provided in High Schools subjectwise according to the rules of the University of Rajasthars and the Middle Schools accord ng to the Departmental rules 12 Burldings --The position with regard to the provision of buildings for Primary Schools rema med unsatisfactory owing to paucity of funds High Schools and Middle Schools save a few had their own buildings but expansion and improvement in mot of them was needed About 35 of these buildings were improved upon by gecessary additions and alterations Covege and University Faucation 13 There were 0 Intermediate College eight Degree and Po t Graduate Colleges controlled by the Education Department Rajasthan There were 6 057 scholars in the Intermediate Collegem and 7724 in Degree College The number of students in a section war seldom allowed to exceed sixty There were 399 teachers including Principals and lecturers in the Intermediate Collages and 358 in Degree Colleges The medium of instruction in these College was Hindi or Urdu or English Goneral proficiency merit scholarships were awarded to the students Freeships and halt free hups to the extent of 107 and 2007 were allowed to the deserving students AN Colleges were housed in Goveryment buildings but in some Colleges the accommodation wa inadequate 14 Rs 10 66,251/ were spent over Intermediate Colleges Rs 16 73 349/ were spent in Degree Colleges 35 Besides the e Degree and Post Graduate colleges there were two Sanskrit Colleges viz Maharajas Sanskrit College Jaipur and Government Sanskrit College Alwar Basic Education 16 Basic education functioned 1 selected institutions How ever a basic bras guten to the syllabu for Pamary and Middle School Teaching Training 17 The existing training 195titutions weré 12 Training Schools and two Training Colleges at Bikaner and Udaipur with a total sptake of 817 teachers while 801 teachers, were imparted tranng during the year under report ·65 18 The Training Schools mainly followed two courses of training for Primary and Middle School teachers and awarded (JTC) and (STC) Out of two Training Colleges, one College was run by Vidya Bhawan Society, Udaipur and was aided by the Depart ment The Teachers' Training College, Bikaner is housed in a grand and spacious double storied Government building It is a Goverrment institution admitting Inter passed teachers for CT course we training lasting for one session and is affiliated to the University of Rajputana The total expenditure on this College during the year was Rs 28,959/- music Professional Technical Education 19 Schools - Of the two technical institutions in the Kotah Inspectorate, the Vocational High Schodl Kotah, oftered courses in Manual Training, Metal Work and Agriculture, while the Sangeet School at Jhalawar, imparted training in vocal and instrumental The Shilpshala at Pilani provided technical training in tailoring and cutting to ladies The Rajasthan Kala Sansthan, Jaipur, maintained by the Government, imparted teaching in music vocal and practically in all instruments and fine arts-painting, clay modelling and sculpture etc 20 Colleges - There were 4 Colleges of the type in Rajasthan during the year under report (1) Agriculture College at Jobner-It was run by the Jagir dar of Jobner Thikana and aided by the Government This College maintained 48 students and prepared candidates for Inter Science (Agriculture), BSc (Agriculture) esamnations of the University of Rajputana (2) Sawai Man Singh Medical College, Jaipur It was maintained and financed entirely by the Government Admis sions were limited to 343 candidates, out of which 44 seats were allotted to women candidates There were 58 members the staff of the College including the Principal Dr S K Menon, FRCS (Eng) A sum of Rs 6 12 569/- was provided for this College for the year under report (3) Birla Engineering College Pılanı This College was It imported run and managed by the Birla Education Trust education for B Ed Degree in Mechanical and Electrical Engineering The number of students in this College was 402 and the staff consisted of 44 in the year under report This College (4) Bangar Engincering College, Jodhpur was controlled and managed by the Governmc it and n sum It of Rs 2,15 700/- was provided in the car under report There I 15 1 provides for BE Degree in Coul Engineering proposal to shift the site of the Coller! to Dcoli House and spond about Rs 2,50,000/- on new buildings i hich is 21 Adult Education --The ndult literacı rorh hitherto confined only to Jaipur, Jodhpur and Bikaner divisions, was on ·06 extended over all the remaining parts of the State 220 centres (150 for men and 70 for women) were provided and allow ance Rs 1u/ pm for running men s centre ind Rs 20/ for running ladies contre respectively were sanctioned A scheme of setting up Adult Education Committees mainly of a son official character in the divisional and district hitaaquarters was worked out and submitted for Government orders 22 Pre Primary Education Facilities for this stage and type of education to a selected number exi ted only at Alwar Jaipur Jodhpur Bihaner Udaipur and Planı The annual intake was only about 415 17 all during the vear 23 Aesthette caucation The School of Arts at Jaipur imparted training in music drawing painting and sculpture Train 175 in fine arts was also given at Pilanı These ir titutions had about 200 students on roll The Happv School at Alwar and Sangeet School at Jhalawar also provided facilities of training in Arts music and dancing Training in household craft such as tloring knitting and embroidery continued to be imparted in Girls Schools all over the State Education of the hadıcapped-Seth Ajandilal Poddar School for deaf dumb and bind is the only one of it kind in Rajasthan There were 9 inmates in the school There is an attached Board ing house for the residential facilities of the students 5 Female Education --At the Primary sta, mot of the school were co educational Government Girls High Schools existed at all imporatnt centres in addition to three Intermediate Colle,es and one Degree College Jaipur for girls There was no re triction again I the admision of girls to boys schools and colleges 96 Physical training - The Special Officer for Extra Curricu lar Activities looked after physical training games and sports A Superintendent of Physical Education was also appointed to assist ໄໄໄໄໄດ້ All High Schools and Colleg s vere provided with physical education equipment and apparatus Teachers were as usual deputed for training to well known physical education colleges and institutions at Madras Bombay Lucknoni etc 2 Social education --A jew scheme was drawn up and three centres were set up The main idea underlying this plan was to associate the local talent with the social education work. Audio vi ual aid were also expanded Ready made charts and po ters were also purchased for display worl in the country side Plenty of literature for social education worhers wa collected There were ti o special feautres of Social Fducation work during the year under Womens organisations continued doing useful worn amons grow up women and the second feature was the organisation of Social Education work at some of the important fairs in the State review ·67 Ettra curricular activities (Junior Red Cross and St John Ambulance Societies) 28 Units of this Association in most of the High Schools and Inter Colleges did a fairly good wor} to promote the cause of health and hygiene of school boys 29 An educational monthly 'The Naya Shikshak' was started by the Education Department with the object of heeping into touch the teachers of the educational institutions with the growth and development of new thought of theories and methods of education and to provide them a means for the expression of their views Libraries 30 All Middle and High Schoals and colleges had their own libraries In addition there were four 'A' class libraries at Jaipur Jodhpur, Udaipur and Bikaner There was also a Library section under the Adult Education Officer which maintained branch libraries at different places and also several travelling libraries and books There were "153 village libraries run by the Government The expenditure on libraries was Rs 1,60,537/- National Cadet Corps 31 The Senior Division of the National Cadet Corps was attached to Degree and Post graduate Colleges with a Liaison officer from the Ministry of Defence to look after them 32 Nine units with 21 sub units each in charge of NCC Trained Instructors of the Junior NCC were allotted for High Schools Each Unit had 90 cadets The work during the year under review was fairly satisfactory 33 Discipline and general tone in the educational institutions were quite satisfactory The cases of strikes were too few and far between 34 Expenditure --The expenoiture on education during the year 1951 52 was estimated at Rs 2 27 00 000/- ·08 CHAPTER I Medical and Public Health Medical General Dr M S Katre In pector General of Prisons Rajasthan as an interim measure carried on the charge of the office of Director of Medical and Hсalth Services in addition to his Own till 16th April 1991 when Col M K Kelavkar MBBS MRCP DTM and H OBE IMS (Retd) tool over the charge of this office The two Deputy Directors of Medical and Health Services were appointed to assist the Director of Medical and Health Services Rajasthan 2 The integration cheme of this department was gradually implemented in the year under r view A Special Selection Board wa appointed by the Government to interview and select all Senior Administrative officers and specialists in various branches under the cheme as noted below (1) Deputy Director of Medcial and Health Services 2 (?) Assistant Directors of Medical nd Health Services 6 (3) Specialists and Principal Medical officers of class I and II hospital 29 (4) Other officers in the grade of District Medical and Health Omicer 8 3 The following were the cia s I and II hospitals with number of beds nd number of in and out patients treated during the year under report --- No of Bed Inpatient Oudent 1 Su ai vat in Hsital Ligur + Vrbatinn t ndhu 1 tatal J ! 0 9096 11945 pur 416 316 300 3 PBV NL Hospit Bikiner 4 imd Host | Jodhpi FPBN lomen Hospital Bikaner o General Ho į tal (dujur 7 li tcrta Ho pital Bl uatpur 8 Lenai a Ho, tal Sa pur 9 Al xu Ira I pit ! Ili ir 10 General Hospital hotal 7 137 7 013 187 (03 413 3091 404 246) 09 507 1 19 436 ) $63 I 00 60 15 400 1 63 64 19 911 9 615 200 191 100 63 در اب ·69 Al these hospitals were equipped and had up to date modern facilities of diagonosis and treatment The Hospital at Bikaner had also facilities of Radium treatment Besides, there were 363 medical Institutions in Rajasthan with 2,586 beds 4 New medical facilities -During the year under report, nine new medical institutions were opened A new building for a Tuberculosis clinic close to the Mahatma Gandhi Hospital, Jodhpur, was built with the help of generous donation of Seth Raghunath Das Parihar Three new wards were opened at Sawai Man Singh Hospital, Jaipur, at Government cost Şıx new cottage were under construction at a cost of Rs 50 000/- at KGV Sanatorium, Jaipur ATB Hospital with 50 beds was opened at Durgapura for displaced TB patients and one ward of 14 beds at the newly constructed TB Sanatorium was also assigned for TB case, from among the displaced persons The Gangapur Hospital was shifted to its new building 5 The Government appointed visitors to various Class I and Class II Hospitals to advise the Principal Medical Officers regarding i welfare of patients 6 Medical Education There was only one Medical College at Jaipur Dr S K Menon, FRCS, was the Principal during the year under review The total number of students on the roll was 343 The College had completed the 5th year and the first batch of 13 Medical graduates came out successful out of 34 appearing in the final MBBS examination At the Teaching Hospital (SMS Hospital) two additional operation theatres were constructed modern lines The Hostel accommodation was found to be insufficient and hence additional accommodation was provided by hiring some flats 7 Training to nurses - Training to nurses was imparted in two institutions in Rajasthan At the Mahatma Gandhi Hospital Jodhpur both male and female nurses were trained while at the State Zemana Hospital, Jaipur, only female nurses were imparted training Both these institutions were affiliated by the East Punjab Nurses Registration Council 8 Condensed MB Course – The Government nominated 15 CAS II officers for the condensed MB Courses both at Calcutta and at Jaipur 9 Vital statistics --Steps were taken to centralise the collection of data from rural and urba i zrcas and to consoirunte the same before winding to Goi crnment of India 10 The birth and death rate in the fire divisional leadquarters were as follows on Dame of City Birth rate of City Death rals 3 077 Tripur Jodhpur ·70 1 2 3 42 Bihanor Udaipur hotah 309 105. 87 5 19 8S 11 Epidemics - Rajasthan as free from plague Smallpox remained in a mild epidemic form all over Rajasthan The worst affected areas were Alwar and Sikar districts Mass vaccination and re vaccination were carried out throughout the State The total number of seizures and deaths were 1 721 and 986 respectively The total number of vaccinations and re vaccinations performed was 6 48 715 12 In Jaipur division only one case of death from cholera was reported In Jodhpur 54 cases with 24 deaths were reported Also 56 gastro enteritis were reported from Jaipur city and 12 deaths from Kotan division (rural areas) Necessary measures were taken and 47 035 anti cholera inoculations were performed 13 Antı malaria activities -Anti malaria work was carried on as u ual Anti malarial drugs were distributed free as in the previous year 14 Antr-guinea worm - This is a common disease in Udaipur division and some parts in Tonk Sawai Madhopur and Jhunjhunu districts of Jaipur division Every effort was made to disinfect the source of infection which were mainly stepwells tanks etc having direct access to infected cases 15 Anti rabic treatint-Anti rabic treatment was available in all big hospitals and anti rabic treatment centres in the various parts of the State 16 Scabies - Medicines chiefly Benzoyal Benzoate emulsion were supplied to the sufferer 17 Infectious Diseases Hospitals - In Isolation Hospital at Jaipur 406 indoor patients were treated while the number in Isola tion Hospital Jodhpur was 57 18 Leprosy --There were two Leper Asylums in the state one at Jaipur and the other at Jodhpur In Jaipur 101 cases were treated and at Jodhpur the number was 58 19 Rural medical ard and traz elling dispensaries — Besides the medical aid available to the masses in the rural areas through the dispensaries in the districts the health staff was supplied with medicines for common ailments which were distributed by them to rural masses on their routine visits 20 Training of Health staf –Seven candidates passed during the year from Training School of Nurse Dais at Jodhpur ·71 in 21 A Sanitary Inspectors Training Class was startet ember, 1950 at Jaipur and the course completed in June, 1951 students qualified in the course This course was then discontinued 22 Public Health Laboratory-There were two such Laboratories-one at Jaipur and the other at Jodhpur 5,050 samples were examined during the year 23 Food and nutrition control The Marwar Pure Food Act which was amended, remained in force in Jodhpur division during the year under review Nutrition Survey was carried out to assess the nutritional status of the population in certain parts of Jodhpur district 24 Maternity and Child Welfare wort-During the year, 26 Maternity and Child Welfare Centres were functioning The total number of confinement case, conducted in these centres was 2,771 25 Rural Uplift Centies - Only one Rural Uplift Centre at Molasar was organised in Jodhpur division mhe Centre catered for 89 villages Saries 26 School Health Services - The work of the school health service was carried out by the medical officers in charge of dispen 116 Primary and 71 Secondary High Schools were visited during the year UNICEF skim milh was distributed to children of below 11 years of age for su months free of charge at few places Total number of students examined in Rajasthan during the year were 38,700 including 2,320 college students 27 Public Health propaganda Pub}ıc health propaganda was curied out through lectures and pamphlets, home talks etc World Health Day was celebrated at various places in Rajasthan Health weekz and health exhibitions were celebrated in Jaipur, Jodhpur, Bikaner, Udupur Alwar and Shri Ganganagar 28 UNICEF gifts Generous gifts of milk powder (20 000 lbs), food packages and soap crkes i ere recen ed from UNICEF 29 BCG Campaign was started and cartres were started at Jaipur and Udaipur 30 The first TB Scals Sale Campaign was organised in October, 1951 The total collections amounted to Rs 80 888/6/- 31 Cipenditurc -The tolil expenditure during the car on medical and public licalth department amounted to Rs 1 20 63 184/- Ayurtdic Dimriment 32 Kur? Protap Sigh continued to hold clurge of tlic oflice of Director, Avuri cdic Department during the scar under report Thic ·72 number of In pectors was increased from 3 to 8 and their headquarters were fixed at Udaipur Jupur Jodhpur Alwar Bharatpur Dungarpur Bundi and Jaipur 33 The total number of Ayurvedic Unanı Homcopathic and Nature Cure Centres was 350 The number of staff working in these dispensaries was_304 Vardyas 11 Hakim 1 Naturcpath 2 Homeopaths 160 compounders 23 nures and dais, 185 wholetume and 131 part time class IV servants 34 The Government Rashayanshalas continued to supply medicines to the dispen aries Unanı medicines required for all the 7 dispensaries were also prepared at the Rasayanshala Jaipur under the supervision of Unau Inspector 35 During the year under report the total number of patients treated at all the Government di pensaries and the Maharana Central Aushadhalaya Udaipur was 9242 as indoor and 44 32 988 as out door 36 Besides 77 practitioners and institutics and 7 more practitioners were given grants in and amounting to Rs 72 456/ 37 An Ayurvedic Board con isting of 24 members including three officials was set up in August 1951 for the development of Ayurvedic system of medicines The Central Ayurvedic Hospital at Jodhpur was opened on 2nd July 1951 The number of patients rose to about 350 per day in the hospital 38 The total expenditure during the year was Rs 753 960/ for Ayurvedic department as against an expenditure of Rs 630 055/ in the previous year ·73 CHAPTER X LOCAL SELF GOVERNMENT Municipalities 1 General - Shri Bhawanı Singh Ranawat worked as Chief Inspector of Local Bodies which designation was changed to Director of Local Bodies and he continued to hold the charge of this post throughout the year The Director also heard appeals against certain orders of the municipalities where such appeals were permissible under the law 2 Introduction of new Act-Out of 148 municipalities four abolished Pachpahar, Akhlera, Dug in Jhalawar district and Sindhwana Jhunjhunu district No municipal boards were established during the total population under 144 municipal boards was 2156,710 at the close of the year as against 21,70,176 persons in the previous year Administration of the municipalities continued to be governed by the various Covenantıng units municipal Acts till November 1ż 1951, when the Rajasthan Town Municipalities Act, 1951 came into force On coming into force of this Act the following Acts were repealed were viz in new year The 1 The Jaipur State Town Municipalities Act, 1943 (whole) 2 The United State of Rajasthan Municipalities Ordinance 1949 (whole) 3 The Marwar Town Area Regulations (whole) 4 The Bikarer State Municipal Act, 1923 (except for Bikaner) 5 The Alwar State Municipalities & Town Act, 1934 (except for Alwar) 6 The Municipal Act Dholpur (whole) 7 The Municipal Act of Bharatpur (whole) 8 The Municipal Act of Karauli 3 The city municipalities of Jaipur, Jodhpur, Bikaner Udu pur, and Alwar continued to be administered under the City Municipalities Act of the respective integrating units Of the 148 municipalities 124 continued to be administered by elected boirds The total number of members of the Boards was 1,221 clecicd and 403 nominated The remaining 24 municipalities were administered by the Administrators as these boards were cither dissoli ed or superseded for various reasons 4 Number of municipal mettings - During the soir 143 municipal boards held 2060 ordinary and 356 special meetings Municipalities which were administered by Administrators of course held no meeting 5 Income and crpenditure --The total income of 138 municipal boards during the year u is Rs 70 41,443/13/7 out of hich ·Rs 37 57 1.9/5/9 were collected as tares Rs 89 045/8/6 under oth : laws and bye law Rs 13 09 365/3/10 under municipal fces property and fincs Rs 14 10 991/8/6 as grant in ad from the Government, Rs 87 471/10/6 from others and Rs 387 445/8/6 as loans The actual expenditure of 138 municipalities during the year was Rs 64 09 244/7/2 Out of this Rs 937 766/5/3 were spent on General Adm ustration Rs 32 61 622/12/3 on sanstation Rs 374 42A/1/9 on lighting Rs 474 663/7/2 on public works Rs 1 84 694/12/3 on water supply Rs 28 092/15/9 on kine houses Rs 539 695/3/ on works of public utility Rs 29 853/8/6 on public safety Rs 1 40 919/ 20/3 on extraordinary expenditure and R 437511/6/ on mis cellaneous items 6 Loans ---On 1st April 1951 Government Ipany to the extent of Rs 83 774/19 were outstanding again t the municipalities During the year under report a sum of Rs 323 955/3/9 was advanced to ten municipalities A sum of Rs 10000/ was paid back by municipalities on account of these loans 7 Rules and byc laus-Thirty fire municipalities submitted draft rules and bye-laws for sanction to the Government and rules and bye laws for 6 mumcipalities were sanctioned by the Government 8 Water supply schemes Skeleton water supply wthemes for 34 municipal towns were sanctioned by the Government under their one year plan costing Rs 38 77 000/ But none of these schemos was completed during the year 9 5 792 Harijans rema ned under employment in the various municipal boards The average incidence of taxes in municipalities of Rajasthan worked out to Rs 1/5/ during the year under report District Boards 10 During the year under report ten District Boards were functioning in Rajan Fan Each District Board had it own separate income and expenditure with an effective supervision of the Govern, ment There were four District Boards in the Jaipur Division and three in the Bikaner Durision In Bikaner Division the District Boards were functioning with Collectors as Chairmen of the Boards The District Board Bikaner maintained five Schools while the District Brand Sri Ganganagar nas maintaining two middle and primary schools one alopethic and 3 ayurvedic dispensaries besides iwo aided ayurvedic dispensaries These institutions were ver popular and treated 35 400 cases Ten cattle fairs were also arranged by the D + ct Board Sri Gang nagar The main sources of income were local rate and professional tax Vulage Panchayats 11 General --The year under report was one of alround ·progress for village panchayats The Government re constituted and re-organised the Village Panchayat Department and a fullfledged separate cepartment came into existence from 1st October 1951 with one Chief Panchayat Officer, four Divisional Panchayat Officers 24 district inspectors, 30 assistant inspectors with an office establishment conysting of one office superintendent, 12 upper, 24 lower division clerks four drivers and 42 class IV servants The new department was put in charge of all the affairs of the panchayats 12 New Panchayats During the year under review 249 panchayats were established raising the number of panchayats in Rajasthan from 2,475, to 2,724 13 Elections --More than 1000 bye elections and re elections were held this year by the simple method of show of hands There was an unprecedented enthusiasm on the eve of elections The only propaganda that was carried on among the villagers was to impress upon the desirability of electing the best persons whose honesty and integrity was beyond question Villages began realising the advan tages of having the wise and expeiienced persons as Panchas and avoiding the bitterness that is often caused in the elections 14 Finance -The total income of the Panchayats amounted to Rs 18,29,964)- including a sum of Rs 3,71 183) balance of the previous year The total expenditure amounted to Rs 13 03 500/-, Rs 6 49,000/- an administrative charges, Rs 2 24 000/- on health services Rs 56 300/- on education, Rs 3,21,000/- on other public utility works such as lighting repair, of fairweather roads, village tanks, wells etc and Rs 53,200/- on Panchayat Libraries 15 Grant in-ard -A sum of Rs 1 20 000/- was sanctioned by the Government for the purpose of giving subsidies to the Panchayats The Government and is generally given in the first instance to start the work of the Panchayats and for public utility works provided about 50% of the amount required by the Panchayats in the year under review 108,781/- was spent out of the budgetted amount of Rs 1,20 000/ 16 Panchayat libraries 135 Gosernment aided Panchayat libraries continued to function satisfactorily during the year Out of Rs 53 200/- spent to ards these libraries in amount of Rs 27 956/- was subsidised by the Government Over and above this the Panchayats were maintuning 150 Reading Rooms independent of the Government and 17 Conferences and Training camps for Panches and Sar panchas -A conference and training cimp was held at Bharatpur in October, 1951 About 300 Panchas and Sarpanchas joined the Conference and necessary instructions in the working of the Panchayats kore gren to them besides creatinr in them a sense of CITIC consciousness ·18 Judicial work Out of 1 40 214 cases I 19 095 cases were decided to the year leaving a balance of 21 119 undecided cases Out of 3072 cases 1 575 cases Xere decided in revision from the orders of the Panchayats by the Village Panchayat Department 19 Cattle Pounds --An important feature of the year wan the handing over of the m nagement of the cattle pound in Rajasthan to the Village Panchayats This gave an added source of revenue to them for furthering their activities and protecting the cultivators crops from stray cattle The net income derived from the cattle pounds was Rs 431 000/ as against Rs 2 24 000/ of the Jast year 20 Neto activities. The period under review showed a marked improvement in the activities undertaken by the Panchayats rela ting to the Five Year Plan An amount of rupees one crore was provided in the Five Year Plan to improve the rural water supply of Rajasthan and a sum of rupees one lac wa sar_ tioned for the year under review and the remainng amount in five consecutre instalments to be spent in the coming years The criteria adopted for the scheme is that for obtaining the gr nt in aid of Rs 100/ for the purpose the Panchayat should arrange to contribute Rs 33/ in cash or in the form of labour 21 Achievements - A sum of Rs 2 24 000/ was spent on public Health by making arrangements for the cleaning of villages drilling new drinking water wells distribution of patent medicues to give relief to the sick and destitute suffering from malaria or such dis eases R 56 300/ was spent on educational services by running 140 new primary and 172 adult night schools on the repairs of the existing school buildings and granting some money for books etc to deserving students 22 Other puble utility works -A sum of Rs 321 000/ was spent on other public utility works vi Lighting repairs of fair weather roads village tanks repairs to village well and badries etc The panchayats also helped in compost and tree planting campaigns During Van Mahotsava Panchayats planted fruit bearing and other trees in a good number 20 Village panchayats also made regular chowkıdari arrangements 51 village panchayats purcha ed radio sets for the respective areas and 315 village pan chayats arranged water Pios for general public including 97 for cattle 47 tanks including pools were excavated or repaired by village panchayats Urban improvement 23 Jaipur City Consequent on the findings and recommenda tions of the Zoring Committee concrete proposals were formulated and submitted for demarcation of plots all over the city of Jaipur for residential industrial and marketing purposes Five development schemes were also finalised durng the year under report ·24 For providing much needed facility of proper accommodation to displaced business men, construction of well laid out and pucca 129 shops along the city walls between Sanganer gate and Procession gate and 49 shops along Sansar Chandra road outside Chandpole Gate was completed 2,000 pucca houses with amenities of water, electricity and roads were provided in Fateh Tiba colony scheme for giving house accommodation to displaced persons About 33 acres in Bani Park Scheme 'E were also allotted to the Sindhi Housing Society for the displaced persons An area measuring 2073 acres of land was allotted to the University of Rajputana at Gandhi Nagar free of cost 25 A Town Planning Officer was appointed for Rajasthan to scrutinise the development schemes A sum of Rs 2,90 290/- was received as Nazrana and Rs 27,592/2/- as urban assessment during the year under report 26 Jodhpur Bikaner and Udaipur cities Similarly, various development schemes were sanctioned or newly planned in respect of Jodhpur, Bikaner and Udaipur cities and these were being planned or implemented through City Improvement Committee under the guidance of the Special Officer Town Improvement Rajasthan A şum of Rs 86,580/3/3 and Rs 22,723/4/3 was realised by the sale of land at Jodhpur and Bihaner respectively ·78 CHAPTER XI Finance 1 Shri Bru Sundar Sharma and Kanwar Jaswant Singh held the charge of finance portfolio for a major part of the year In March 1892 the charge of finance portfolio was held by Shri Nathu Ram Mirdha. 2 Shr G H P Saw took over as Accountant General Rajas than during the year 3 The opening and closing balances of investments during the period under review were as per figures noted below Open my balance Clasing balance on 1/4/51 on 31/3/5) 1 CP Notes 2 Fixed Deposits 3 Postal & other certificates 4 Sterl ng securities 6 Shares 6 Cash balances 16 41 64 800) 35 39 096 34 45 4801 1 6976 1 "638 583) 1 67 64 466/ 12 69 21 5001 20 87 6331 34 20 390/ 1 69,91 15 44 833 89 17 958) 4 Figures of Receipts and Expenditure as exhibited in the Budget of the year under report were as under Onginal estima ter 1901 59 Retsed esma tes 1951 69 16 0 17 0001 16 96 5 000 Recepta Expenditure (a) Revenue (6) Capital 16 20 17 000 232 73 0001 16 03 31 000/ 34" 03 000! Accounts 5 The position of account for the previous year 1950 51 and the year under report was as below Rerenut receiph Pevenue Expen dilure 1920 51 1951 59 14 60 5- 554) 15 51 48 40 / 13 99 28 938/ 1576 15 6 8/ ·79 6 Finances had been a source of anxiety for Rajasthan for some time and the budget for 1950-51 with its considerable deficit emphasised the urgency and importance of the strictest economy all round To tackle the problem in earnest, an Economy Committee was set up by Government and later in September, 1951 the Ministry of States placed at the disposal of the Rajasthan Govern ment the services of Shri G Swaminathan to investigate the States finances and to propose measures of economy and to expand the revenue and generally to advise on the future financial policy Shri Swaminathan submitted a very comprehensive report The original Economy Committee was replaced by a Cabinet Sub Committee and a number of proposals made by Shri Swaminathan were considered by the Sub Committee and implemented The main report was under the consideration of the Government One of the important proposals for enhancing the revenue was the lery of agricultural income tax ·80 CHAPTER XII MISCELLANEOUS Refugee Rehabilitation 1 General During the year under review the set up of the Head office and the divisional olices was con iderably reduced The pasts of Assistant Directors Chef Loans officer Assistant Technical and Industrial Adviser and Educational Adviser were abolrshed One post of Deputy Director was abolished The posts of Senior Loan Inspectors were aboushed in all the Divisions The mwisterial staff was also reduced by about 15 in all the divisions In Matsya the posts of District Rehabilitation Commissioners were merged in the Revenue Collectors and the place of Rehabilitation Officers was taken by Sub Divisional Officers 2 At the end of the year there were 4 873 refugees living in the camps The dispersal was slow mamly because alternative accommodation had to be found out for them in the cities majority of them being petty shop keepers The alternative accomodation provided to them was mainly in the one room tenements at Fateh Tiba and evacuee houses 3 Loans Urban and rural - The work of advancement of urban and rural loans continued this year also The total amount of urban loans sanctioned upto the end of February 1952 was Ps 5 50 567/ to 769 parties and Ás 833 917/8/6 to 317 parties were paid In Matsya an amount of Rs 484 025/4/ was sanctioned as urbar Joan for Alwar and Bharatpur districts The rural rehabulitation work also remained satisfactory mainly at Sri Ganganagar and in some areas of Udaipur Kotah and Jaipur divisions 1 120 families were settled on land and a total sum of Rs 60 548/4/ was paid 4000 new families together with another 250 families of YOL CAMP were settled in Alwar and Bharatpur districts In this connection it is significant to note that about 32 OVO Meos were rehabilitated by the Government in Matsya during this period Due to the increasing pressure on land the following scale was prescribed for allotment of land - (1) A family consisting of 5 members--10 acres or 16 local bighas (11) A family consisting of 6 members---12 acres (111) Familie consisting of members exceeding fr. 15 &cres $ Technical & vocational training - The policy of providing factories in Rajasthan also continued satisfactorily this year 2.7 entry for the refugee boys in the already existing workshops and refugee boys received technical training in various vocations received a stipend of Rs 257 pm and 68 boys completed their training a different vocations 5 Education --The advancement of the educational loans to the deserving cases of refugees contuiged with a total sum of Rs. 31801- to 6 old students They ·81 Rs 39,249/4/ were sanctioned as stipend to 400 students, and at the end of the year there were 69 primary schools with 7,554 boys and girls 6 Narrshala - There were 6 Narishalas where about 890 destitute refugee widows were provided work ? Home for disabled persons -Both the Homes at Sanganer and Udaipur continued this year also with a strength of 458 and 267 old and infirm refugees respectively The Home inmates were paid Rs 18/- per adult and Rs 9/- per minor per month 8 Houses and Shops During the year under report 542 one room tenements were constructed at Fateh Tiba Colony by the Government and about 600 by the co operative societies at Jaipur So also 893 shops were completed At Alwar new market consisting of 83 shops, known as Tilak Market was exclusively allotted to displaced persons Besides 60 stalls on the Tonga stand were also provided for them A scheme of opening one Refugee Market in Bharatpur city known as "Ganga Mandır Marlet and one at Deeg known as 'Aditya Market was also approved by the Government with the completion of markets the problem of providing shops to deserving displaced persons in Bharatpur was solved satisfactorily 9 Collective farming --The District Harijan Board Alwar opened a model colony of 100 families of refugees at Jahar Khera and Baroda Meo on collective cum co operative lines, as approved by the Government of India About 150 acres of land wis given to some social worhers of Sewa Ashram for experimental purposes as also for starting a centre for social worhers to import agricultural education and training to the refugees of the surrounding areas 10 Taccaur loans -The total amouny of taccari distributed to the rural displaced persons amounted to Ás 116 22 834/- in Alwar district and Rs 38,65 061/- in the Bharatpur district A sum of Rs ten lacs was also provided by Government for distribution 75 taccavi to the rural displaced persons to the new ly arru ed 4000 families 11 Irrigation facilities in Alwar district --Persian wheels to displaced persons were prouded in sufficient number in the Alwar and Bharatpur districts To provide facilitics of irrigation to the refugees settled in the Alwar disirict the Government of India supplied 200 Peter pumps of 5 HP which were mostly installed in the Kishore garh, Tijara and Alwar tehsils of the Alur district A sum of Rs 250/- was also sanctioned per family for the repairs of sells according to estimates Printing and Stationeri 12 Shri Chara Puri remained is Chucr Superintenden' till the 20th October 1951 vihen the charge 1375 talon os cr by Shri I Iftchhar Al Thc sanctioned strenuth of this department con estador 8 officers 85 ministerul sinn 65. class II sinit and G19 trenucni staff excluding 80 temporars hande ·82 13 A unform printing schedule and a departmental Manual were submitted to the Government The Five Presse at Japur Jodhpur Bikaner Udaipur and Alwar ocytinued to work satıslactorily under the administratie charge of the Chief Superintendent and due to the general clections a very heavy strain was put on the Government presses 1u The revised propo als to establish a Publication Branch was under Gouernments consideration The Government publications were stocked mainly at Government Pres Jaipur and partly at Government Press Jodhpur 16 Production Return The statement of income expenditure and out turn of Government presses was as follows - Recept Expenduture Out lurn Jaspur Jodhpur Bilawer Udaipur 3 20 545 2 90 370/ I 09 0 132 2 08 1439 69 573/15) 2 50 8/6/5/9 2 467,31 1 8) 8+ 97 507/3/3 32 3flus 2 16 56 173 1 94 48 818 1 23 93 932 3 55 79 80 28 81 3. S}x 17 Statunety store At Jaipur there was a Central Stationery Depot with sub Depots at other four presse The supplies to the degartment located in a division were made by the respective presses except the Central Stationery Depot which supplied stationery articles to the offices located in Jaspui and Kotah divisions State Garages and Automobiles 18 Capt D N Handa continued a Chief Superintendent of State Garages and Automobile Department till 1st March 1952 when the charge was taken over by Capt SK Banerji The Chief Superintendent was assisted by one Automobile Engineer Superintendents iwo Att Superintendents 40 ministerial staff 69 driver's 199 technical staff and 208 cinss IV staff 19 There were 15 centres in Rajasthan 23 Central Garage and Workshop Jaipur Divisional garages at Jodhpur Bikaner Udaipur Alwar Bandı Bharatpur Sirohi and Jaisalmer Repairs Centres at katah hishengarh Karauli Dholpur and Jhalawar and Bikaner House New Delhi The number of chicles under the charge of the Chief Superintendent State Garages on 31 3 1952 was 122 Besides so vehicles of HH the Maharaja of Jaipur under the charge of the Central Garage and Workshop Jaipur were also maintained by the Department 20 In addition Nao Ghats at Udaipur and Kotak were also attached with this department The total budgetted amount for the year was Rs 9 16 860/ while the earnings of the department on account of repairs to private cars propul ion charges etc amounted to Rs 404 154/ ·83 Aviation 22 During the period under review, the Aviation Department rendered air transport services to HH the Rajpramukh, Ministers, VIPs and other Government officers Dakota and Bonanza types of aircrafts were utilised for the purpose Later on, the Aviation Department was wound up from 1-10-1952 Dakota aircraft was transferred to HH the Rajpramukh and 19 aircrafts, tools, spares equipments etc to the charge of Shri VS Dube, Executive Engineer, E&M Department, Workshop Division The services of the Chief Pilot, Ground Engineer, Wireless operatoi etc were also dispensed with Court of Wards 23. It was the only department for which an integrated pattern had to be created This was done when the Court of Wards Act was promulgated The administrative pattern for discharging the duties of the courts of wards at various stages was also sanctioned integrating the activities of the department with the normal Revenue Department This system replaced the diverse arrangements which existed in various units A Secretary was also appointed for Court of Wards under the Board of Revenue A Court of Ward. Manual was also prepared 24 During the year under report, there were 351 estates in Jaipur division under the management of the Court of Wards with an approximate income of Rs 25 lacs in Udaipur division there were 243 estates with an income of Rs 10 52 381/2 in Kotah division 87 Thikaras and in Jodhpur division 125 Thikana, were under the management of the Court of Wards In Jodhpur 10 Thihan's were released and out of 38 Thikanas which were under Zabti management, 4 were released and 73 under Hasıyat out of which 1 who released Special amount was sanctioned for the education of the wards of the estates and education was imparted in different schools according to the status of the Thikana In Jaipur division, a sum of Rs 6,31,779/1(1/3 was invested in cash certificates, fived deposits and loins etc on behalf of the estatcs under Court of Wards Archaeology and Museums 25 Shri Satyr Prakash Srivastava continued as Chief Superintandent Archncology and Museums and later he u 73 confirmed on the post He was assisted by two Superintendents Udaipur und Jodhpur circles four curators and three custodiana The important muscums were located at Jupur, Udaipur Jodhpur Bharatpur Bikaner Aluar Kotah and Jhaizuar 26 A Committee of two persons namnck Dr Siti Pral gali Chic Superintendent and Dr. ML Sliarmr Director of Fduca jon 175 formed to make an Archus al suricy of Rajasthan the repor of which was submitted and a Department of Archies was formeel ·84 with Dr M L Sharma as Director of Archives Department in addi tion to hi own duties The Chief Superintendent formed a local National Art Purchase Fund Committee and the Rajasthan Govern ment contributed Rs 1000/ towards that fund 27 Out of the listed 550 Ancient monuments in Rajasthan the Pirliament declared some 117 monuments and sites a National and repairs to some of them were carried out by this department on agency basis 28 Some sites like Nalia ar Sambhar Rairh etc were con served Conservation work at Chittor was carried out by the Government of India Archeological department List of protected monuments and sites of national importance was printed and circulated A number of ancient monuments in Jodhpur circle and Alwar were declared protected and notice board fixed 29 An image of huvera with purse in hand in blackstone of the post Gupta period was discovered at Ramımalia (Bans) and brought to Udaipur Museum Paintings of different Rajput schools and of hangra School were purchased for the different museums at Jarpur Jodhpur and Bikaner and some silver coins of Shah Alam 11 were received from Uttar Pradesh for Jaspur Museum Sculptures were also acquired for Jodhpur and Amber Museums 30 Some booklets were al o published and articles contributed to different journals of India in Hindi and English containing anfor matic regarding ancient monuments and museums in Rajasthan 31 The Sessions of the All India Historical Record Commis sian All India Historical Congress All India Museums Conference and All India Numismatic Society were held at Jaipur 17 December 1951 and Dr Satya Prakash worked as Local Secretary for them A committee of three persons was formed for the publication of Histo y of Rajasthan Derasthan Department 32 The Department carlier known as Dharmarth Depart ment was given name of Devasthan Department Shn Jeora) Singh RAS toch over as Commissioner of Devasthan The Head office was created at Jarpur The other units work was divided into three division namely Jipur Jodhpur and Vdapur with one Assistant Commisioner with the status of RAS at each office The strength of clerhs was reduced from 105 ta 70 During the year seniority list of the misterial staff was drawn up and the fixation done 33 The budget estimate of Rs 1938 651/ as provided in the year 1990 51 wa cut doun to Ps 17 93 809) in 1951 52 The expendi turt on Bhograg was reduced by 250 to the Rulers of former covenaning States was also cut down The expendsture relating 34 Some of the temples indicated in the personal properties of the Rulers were handed over to them 35 In addition to the management of the Government temples there were several elf supporting temples administered by this Department or the famous temple of Shri Rakhab Deos at Dhules Shri Chas Bhuzaji at Garbore Shri Jagdish and Shri Vallabh ·83 Bhandars at Udaipur The total expenditure of such self supporting temples and those under Court of Wards amounted to Rs 6 lac 36 During the year the Act and Rules prevalent in different juts continued to be followed, as an Endowment Act and Rules for aying down a uniform policy was under Government's consideration more year under report Insurance Department 37. During the year under report Shri S Vishwanathan con- Linued to be the Director of Insurance at Jaipur The Insurance Scheme is compulsorily applicable to officials of former Jaipur State who were aged 50 or below and drew a salary of Rs 20/- pm or The scheme completed 9 years of its existence during the 38 8,032 Policies involving 18,108 assurance contracts for a sum assured of Rs 55 81,351)- were in force as on 31-3 1952, the monthly premium income being Rs 20,265/- 39 46 Claims by death for a sum assured of Rs 12 258)- were outstanding at the beginning of the year 26 Claims for a sum assured of Rs 14 514/- arose during the year raising the total claims to 72 for Rs 26,772/- Out of this 45 claims for Rs 19,725/- were paid, leaving 27 Claimfor a sum assured of Rs 7,047) Claims by maturity for a sum assured of Rs 9051/- were outstanding at the beginning of the year Claims for Rs 21,535/- arose during the year, making the total as Rs 30 586/- out of which claims by maturity for a sum of Rs 21 090/- were finally settled, leaving 69 claims for a sum assured of Rs 9,496/- 40 Income fle expense ratio was near about 10% of the premium 41 Loans amounting to Rs 14 125/- were granted to 44 insured officials against their policies 42 The question of extension of the Insurance Scheme to all the officials of Rajasthan State was under Governments consideration Registration and Stamps 43 Shri Chhail Bcharılal Director of Land Records held charge of the department of Registration and Stamps during the yerr under reticut The set up of this department included onc Inspec tor General of Registration and Stamps 25 ex officio District Regis trors (Collectors of districts) 5 Inspectors in charge of five divisions and G' wholetime Sub Registrar and 199 C\ officio Sub Registrars (some SD Os and nost of the Telisildars as mentioned in Government order No F 39 (1) SR/50 dated 14 8-1951) During the rear under report integration of the stone and unification of the resistration and stamps lous rules and procedure was nccomplished Attempts were made by gradual process to bring the procedure etc of different units on a uniform bris Books and forms I cre pot ·86 standardised printed and supplied to all the District Registrars and Sub Registrars All India designs of stamps were introduced in Rajasthan from 1 10 1951 44 A comparative statement of income and expenditure from registration is gi en below 1930 l 29,15 Income 09 010 3 66 000 Expenditure 8050 1 07 800 45 During the year under review the Stamp Acts of the covenanting States remamed in force with the re pective units as the Indian Stamps Act wa nat adopted to be applied to the entire State of Rajasthan Uniformity in the designs of stamps was how ever decided by introducing the all Indii design of stamp to Rajasthan A comparata e statement of income and expenditure is given below 10.30 vi 1031 62 Income 43 30 000 37 32 000 Expenditure 108 1001 91 000, Backward Classes Welfare General The Backward Classes Welfare Department was started by the former Raja than Government in 1948 and an Assis tant Backward Classes Welfare Officer was appointed for this work The main activities however centered round giving grant in and to the voluntary agencies engaged in doing welfare work among backward classer cholarships to harijan and cheduled tribes students and running of two hostels for them In December 1950 it was con idered necessary to re Organise the department on proper lines and in accordance with the Governments decision the Backward Cla s Welfare Department was placed under General Administration Department and Shri PC Dave was appointed Director Backward Clas Welfare Rajas than in February 1951 He continued to hold charge of this post throughout the year Two more Backu ard Classes Welfare Officers In addition to the one at Udaipur were appointed one at Bharatpur and the other at Bikaner A list of other backward classes con sisting of 60 communities was al o approved by Government for the purpose of granting educational facilities and concesions to the students of these communitie 48 Eduortion of Backward CHSS--No difficulties regarding admi sion of hariy n children to common schools were experienced and they were exempted from payment of turtion fees in all the Government educational institutions 17 Rajasthan from July 1951 Rules were also framed for gxing special cholarships to such ·87 students 1,480 scholarshids were given during the year under report_883 to scheduled caste students, 99 to scheduled tribes students and 498 to other Bach ward Classes students A few separate schools which were opened by various covenanting States were styled as Primary or Middle Schools and admission was thrown open to students from all castes and creeds 18 schools for the children of scheduled castes were maintained by the department and during the year under report 33 new primary schools were sanctioned in the Bhil areas The total number of children attend ing the schools run by the department in the Bhil areas was 734 49 Female education In order to encourage female education among the Backward Classes, Government resci ved 25 seats for Backward Classes girls in Banasthalı Vidyapeeth and three seats in Gandhi Ashram, Hatundi An expenditure of Rs 10,929/- was incurred on these girls for meeting their full expenditure regarding clothes bedding books fees elc 50 Hostels ---Formerly, the Backward Class Welfare Department was maintaining two backward class hostels for boys at Udaipur and Bhilwara One backward class girls' hostel was also started at Kherivira in Udaipur district During the year under review five backward class hostels were started at divisional head quarters and four hostels in the scheduled are is The maximum number of students in each hostel at divisional headquarters was fixed at 40 while that in each of the hostels in the scheduled arcas including the Girls School at Kherwara was fixed at 25 Full expenditure on 7ccount of the students admitted in these hostels was incurred by the Government 150cc 51 Adult cducation With a view to mzhe the adults literate two adults night schools were started at Jaipur A scheme to open 50 additional night schools in tlic Bhil arca in Udupur division was sanctioned by the Government during the year 52 A scheme of irdustrial training was approved bi Gover ment, such as tulong, bamboo und cine work carpentary, smithy etc Fie centres for fring trung to schedulcd tribes persons in preparing dilin Guide opened and I sum of Rs 40000/- wis spent 53 Rrcruitment to puble cruces The Government orders ilgarding rescrizion of 12 and 150 17c2ncics for the member of the scheduire cistes zorl scheduled tribos in supcriou posi, of public scruces na class IV comics rerpectives Got crnment in the ircal Self und Public Health Departmrnt als instructed the local Boaics to si c due consideration to the claims of Ilarijans "lula mating appointment 54 racılıtır in the Blul core ctc chomc to provide facilities to the scheduled tribo persons for dirgin wells in their Irnds for irriſation purpose #75 also approved bi the Gosciment, during the year under report The mrumum ad to be frien 10 ·85 a scheduled trive member was fixed at Rs 500/ to be given in five instalments as follows (1) Ist instalment of Rs 50/ to be paid when the well 25 dug 8 feet deep (11) 2nd instalment of Rs 100/ in be pad when the sell is dug 15 feet deep (111) 3rd instalment of Rs 1001 to be paid when the well 120 feet deep (1) 4th in talment of Rs 1004 to be paid when sufficient water is struck in the well (v) 5th instalment of Rs 150/ to be paid when the well ss completed in all respects Neces iry provision for inspection of wells at every stage before paying the instalment was also made in the rules approved by the Government In addition to the aid given for new wells aid was also given for completion and repairs of 91 old wells so that these wells may also be brought into use by members of the scheduled tribes for their agricultural wory 55 Since scarcity conditions prevailed during the year under revie y in the scheduled areas relief works were also undertaten by the Government through the PWD and Rel ef Department Some tanks were got repair d and new tanks rere also taken up in hand in the e areas A scheme for repairs and construction of tanks etc in the scheduled area at a cost of Rs 104 980/ /9 was also approved out of the Government of India Grant in ad received during the vear 56 Applications tereived from members of scheduled castes and cheduled trsber in regard to the allotment of agricultural lands were forwarded to the Collectors concerned for allotment of lands 57 flore facilities in regard to the use of different kinds of timber and woud at concessional rate and at ome places ever free of cost for the requirement in connection with the construction of houses and agricultural implements etc were Government to the members of scheduled trsbes 58 Extra facilities for light and water in scheduled caste localitie were provided in towns and cities wherever possible through the efforts of this department Fac lities to scheduled caste members wer also given for the construction of ten driking water Wells specially m those area where some difficulties were experienced of obtaining good drinking water 59 A schemy for distribution of simple medicines through the teachers of primary chools run by the Backward Clas Welfare Department was also approved by the Government Thọ ty Ayur vedic medicine chests were purchased and supplied to the teachers of the department for distribution of medicines in their villages Ten medicine chests were supplied to the Superintendents of the Backyard Class hostels of this department given by the ·84 60 Rules for the temporary loan of tools and implements to the backward class agriculturists for digging of wells and specific agricultural operations were also approved by the Government and about 3,628 tools (Phawaras, octag iron, pick axes hammers) were distributed to the various agencies for giving to the members of the scheduled tribes in the scheduled areas 61 Efforts were also made to improve the means of communications in Bhil areas The construction of a road from Swarupganj Sirohi district) to Kotda (Udaipur district) was approved out of the Government of India grant and construction of a causeway near Mandawa river was taken in hand during the year 62 Grants to voluntary agencies –The former Rajasthan Government had recognised foutreen voluntary agencies and issued orders for giving grants-in-aid to them @75% of the expenditure subject to the prescribed maximum Some of these agencies however either did ndt start the work or stopped working in due course The voluntary agencies which continued to carry on their work were paid grants in aid by the Government during the year of time as follows S NO Name of Agency Grants paid 2 3 Rajasthan Seva Sangh Dungarpur Kharitat Sarvodaya Sangh Shahpura Banswara Jıla Seva Sangh Partapur Gandhi Ashram Kushalgarh Shant Sera Kutir Banswara Seva Sangh Bigod Adıvası and Harijan Sera Sommittı Pratap garh Harijan Serah Sangh Udnipur Adivasi and Harijan Seta Simmittı Kotah 68 001/14/6 1 668/1/3 21 653/11/ 2 999/12/ 22501) 475/12/3 6 7 8 0 730/4/9 5285/51 2147/17 TOTAL , 1,01 414/13/1 Four morn voluntary agencies 112 Harijan Sevak Singh Ganganagar Gandhi Vidyalaya Surajgarh Shri Krı hna Chhatravas Sikar and Harijan Sevak Sangh Alwar also recognised during the car and paid grants as bclost tvere 2 Harijan Serah Singh Ganganngar Gondlı Vidyniat ? Surgjeth Shri hurishan Chhatmira Siber Ilarijan Gual Singh Aluar ) HO' 717 1.27 TOTAL f in 1713 ·These voluntary agencies carried out various types of activities for the amelioration of the backward classes viz mantenance of primary schools hostels night schools etc The rules for the recognition and payment of grants etc to voluntary agencies for maintenance of schools or carrying on miscellaneous types of social service work were also prepared and submitted for Governments approval 63 Expenditure -The actual expenditure incurred during 1951 52 on the various welfare activities out of the State funds and out of the Government of India and amounted to Rs 6 69 091/ 64 During this year the wellate work among the backward classes was put on a systematic basis and developed to a considerably extent Publicity 65 General --According to the revised set up of the depart ment as sanctioned by the Government in August 1951 the Directorate of Public Relations consisted of one Director of Public Relations two Deputy Director and three Assistant Directors The work of the Directorate was distributed into five sections namely (1) General Administration Branch (11) News Division (1) Publica tic Division (Iv) Field Publicity Section and (v) Cabinet Section The strength of the staff increa ed from 61 to 83 during the year under report 66 Functions The Publications Division and the News Diva sion dealt with the publicity and production aspects of the Directorate The News Division released Press Notes and special news releases of the different official and non official functions of the Gov ernment The number of Press Notes in English and Hindi rose 10 875 and 1400 respectively during the year under report Publications Divi lon brought out a monthly publication called the Sanyukta Rajasthan and also issued brochures and pamphlets on special occasions The Cabinet Section headed by a Liaison Officer kept contact with the Ministers Secretaries and other officers of the Secretariat and served as a link between the Directorate and the Secretariat Puratata a Mandir $7 A special organisation was created under the ame and title The Rajasth » Puratatva Mandır under Muni Shri Jin Vijay as the Head of this department for the collection peservation and study of ancient Indian lore particularly manu cripts of cultural and historical value This department was also entrusted with the work of publishing authoritative and important books written by scholars of Rajasthan on ubjects like Dharmshastra literature music astrology architecture ayurveda etc Steps were also taken to publish these valuable manuscripts under the editorship of act owledged men of letters books which had been sent for being printed last year was continued The work regarding printing of and upto the end of November about 850 pages of them were The ·91 sent printed About 15 to 20 books of small as well as big sizes were prepared in the form of press copies, but they could not be for printing due to non-availability of facilities regarding press and absence of sufficient provision in the budget However five books, namely, Samudhaham, Ratnadıpika, Prakritananda, Uktirathankara and Kavikausstubha were sent to press for printing purposes 68 About 1 800 valuable manuscripts were collected by this department many of which are ancient and are of special importance Some of these volumes present good specimens of paintings in Rajasthan Census - 1 69 During the year under review Shri Y L Dashora continued to hold the charge of the post of Superintendent, Census operations for Rajasthan and Ajmer 70 The census operations in the Rajasthan State were carried out on the 1st March, 1951 According to the census of 1951, the total population of Rajasthan State was 1,52,90,797 (79 61,673 males and 73 29,124 females) The population divisionwise is as given below Name of division Males Females Total 30 71 914 27 86 097 58 58 OLI 7 84 321 699414 14 89,733 1 Jaipur 2 Bikaner 3 Jodhpur 4 Udaipur 5 botah 17 51 932 16 054179 33 77 411 16 17 693 1553 521 31 71 111 735913 6 84 613 120 720 71 The census records, 1c, enumeration slips and the national registers of citizens were recent ed. by the head ofice of the Consus Department from the various tchsıls and municipalitics The tabulation staff for checking further processing and tabulation was olso recruited and the services of school masters and students of higher classes were also utilised on picce worh or daily wages statem The three tabulation offices which worked under the Deputy Census Superintendents at Jaipur Jodhpur and Udaipur were frequently mspected by the Superintendent of Census Operations, Rajasthan ind Ajmer to watch the eficient and punctual working of 731 the three dit isions After due chech and corrections by the Supervisors the figures in the proformas called sorte tickets were compiled in a proformn called compilers posting statement from si hich the final tables ucre prepared From the 15th September 1931 ih Jodhpur office was closed and the work of the nice transferred to the Udupur office ·92 72 As each table was prepared it was finally scrutinised by the the Superintendent of Census Operations and submitted to Registrar General and on receipt of his approval it was sent to the Press for printing Certain tables were thus completed and sent to the Government Press Jodhpur for printing during the year under review Planning 73 The first Five Year Plan came into operation from 1st April 1951 The development expenditure for the period under report as envisaged in the first Five Year Plan was based on the frovisions already made in the State Budget for the ame period for development schemes 74 As the period under review was the first year of the Plan and no extra funds could be made available in this year appreciable progress could not be made with the variou development schemes The expenditure incurred on the various development schemes du ing the year under review amounted to Rs 202 97 lakhs as detailed below -- Agriculture 981 Lahl Rg 2 Co operation 90 Lakh Rs 3 Rural Development I 80 Lakh Rs 4 Irrigation 63° Lakh Rs Power Pojects 39 60 Lahh Rs 6 Cottage Industries 5 „5 Lakh Rs 7 Roads 1° 0 Lakh Rs 8 Education 40 79 Lakh Rs 9 Medical 1 77 Lakh Rs 10 Health 1 13 Lakh R9 11 3 00 Lahh Rs 19 Amelioration of Backward 8 80 Lakh Rs 1 Hou ing Cla ses Total 20. 97 Lakh Rs Rationalisation and re allotment of residential accommodation to Government official at Jaipur etc 75 Soon after the merger of the variou covenantıng States Government had to requisition houses in Jaipur etc for providing accommodation to the officers who had been called to Jaipur An id hoc allotment of houses was made to the officers as and when hey were called to Jaipur During the year under review the question of rationalisation of accommodation was taken up by the General Administration Department and it was decided by the Government that allotment of houses at Jaipur should be rationalised eeping in view the rents of the houses and the -alary and status f the officers occupying them so that Government may not be put o any avoidable expenditure in respect of Government owned or equisitioned houses As a result of thi step taken by the Government big houses for which the Government had to pay isproportionately high rents were derequisitioned and released from ·93 Government possession As a result of Government's approval to the policy of derequisitioning and costly houses and rationalisation of accommodation, an economy of expenditure to the tune of Rs 35,000/- was effected Karkhanejat 76 Prior to the integration of covenanting States, there were 7 number of Karkhanas, minor departments and offices which were mainly intended for the convenience of the Rulers of the States and members of the royal families and for the pomp and splendour of their courts At certain places, the strength of such karkhanas was limited and at other places, it was of a fairly heavy size The karkhanejat consisted of minor departments such as Zenanı Deorhi Mardanı Deorhi, Baggi Khana, Rath Khana, Pheel Khana, Shutar Khana, Nakkar Khana, Gunijan Khana, Farrash Khana, Guest Houses, Motor Garages, Reception and Entertainment Departments etc 77 Soon after the formation of Rajasthan, necessary measures were taken by the Government for the liquidation and retrenchment of karkhanas in the various covenanting States Most of the retrenchment work in regard to variou, karkhanas had been completed 78 In July, 1951, a Committee of three members was appointed under the chairmanship of Shri Surendra Singh, Deputy Secretary to Government General Administration Department, to examine and consider as to (1) which harkhanas etc should be abolished, (2) what expenditure should be provided for the remaining departments, if abolition is not possible and (3) what arrangements should bc mide for the disposal of materials and other things relating to these departments 79 The Committee submitted its report to Governmont in November, 1951 with specific recommendations regarding the reduction of cxpenditure in certain remaining harkhanas, which Here approved of by the Government to 7 very great extent Specific recommendations were made regarding the reduction of expenditurc on the nine second class circuit houses at Kishangarh Bharatpur Dholpur Jaisalmer, Sirohi Dungarpur, Banswara Partabgach and Jhalawar and stoppage of expenditure in certain other direction as 7 result of which an economi to the citont of about Rs 1 lakhs was cllected It was also approved by the Government that the remaining six circuit houses which were of the nature of senice departments should nlso run on commercial lines as far as possible Recommendations regarding the discontinuance of the firing of umc signal guns at disisional he?dquarters, re organisation of State forts and their maintenance in Rajasthan retrenchment in Zenanı Dcorhi Jupur, and other karhhanis of Jaipur unit elc were also made by the Committee for Got ernments consideration

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·9 APPENDIX List of Acts eancted during the perod from 1/4/51 to 31/3/1952 - 1 11 . 1, Tha Rajasthan Motor Velucles Taxation Act, 1951 (Act No XI of 1951) } 2 The Rajasthan Specified Alinisters: Salary Act 1051 (Act No XII of 1951) 3 The Rajasthan Vild Animals and Birds Protection Act, 1951 (Act No XIII of 1951) Thc Rajasthan Cul Courts Ordinance (Amendment) Act 1951 (Act" No XIV of 1951) ỹ The Rajasthan Criminal Procedure (Temporıry Provisions) Act, 1931 (Act No XVI of 1951) 0 The Rajasthın Produce Rents Regulating Act, 1051 (Act No XV of 1931) 7 Tho Udaipur City Municipal (Amendment) Act 1951 (Act No XVII of 1951) 8 Tho Rajasthan Motor Vehicles Taxation (Amendment) Act, 1931 (Act No XVIII of 1931) 0 The Rajasthan Plinisters' Salaries Act, 1951 (Act No XIX of 1951) 10 The Rajasthan Rorenuc Courts Procedure and Jurisdiction (Amend ment) Act 1951 (Act No of 1951) 11 Tho Udaipur City Alunicipal (Second Amendment) Act, 1051 (Act No 1 of 1051) Tho Rajasthan Appropriation (No 2) (Amendment) Act 1931 (det No DUI of 1051) 13 The Rajasthan Town Municipalities Act 1951 (Ict No 11 or 1031) Thc Unserrits of Rajputana (Amendmacnt) Act, 1031 (ilct Novi of 1031) 16 Tho Sirom Stato Innd Resomuc (imendment) Act, 1031 (Ict LIV of 1971) 16 Tho Rajasthan Rescnuo Courts (Pmcedure and Jurisdiction) Second Amendment Act 1051 (Act No 1111 of 1031) The Rajnathan lgricultural Pests and Diaf25en det 1951 (lct Ve LATII of 1951) 18 Tho Rajasthan Court of Honla Aci, 1051 (Ict lo LIII of 1971) 10 Thic Rajasthan Requisitioning of Land (Improvement of irrculture) Act, 1931 (Act lo Lind of 1931)

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·APPENDIA II Criminal Jastice Mataro of Orleacea Roported and Number of Persons Tried, Convicted and Acquitted Number of cascs Number of persons Acquit Serial Ho Description of offairs Offenco Return Brought repor od as to tod true trial tcd or Trins ferrod to another court discharged 6 3 10 8 11 12 1 15 12 15 120 60 14 4 42 to R4 Anlat the Yinto Krillini, to tho Army and ۲۹۷ / \; 110:Public tranquility By mlatin.. to Public 3 1447 41 I 825 365 23 683 217 7753 52 4 602 19 953 67 165 10,103 3 2052 129 129 107 193 35 30 141 (uspita mpits of tho Lwful uthority of Public 02 2301 015 109 1 106 509 1 223 12 108 835 303 303 125 1 436 490 150 105 7 37 681 (111 111 strience and offences 1. unit I allie Justice I'latina and narin riitatumpir y Blitin, lo llenhta and 11 20 21 132 7 20 31 17 103 28 21 15 38 YA ·APPENDIX-II (Continued) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 06 231 470 116 92 110 6 147 127 49 29 189 90 15 15 2 1 66 I Affecting Public Health Safety Convenicnce Decency and Morals 10 Relating to religion 11 Affecting lifo 19 Cau ing miscarria, inju ries to unborn children posure of infants and concealmente of birth 1 157 1 106 1 444 6913 I 465 1 154 426 763 194 951 48 118 43 5 351 53 6 Sან 53 I 283 8 6 211 13 Hurt 4 1 512 7 010 52 11 501 34 813 155 151 ~ 14 Wrongful restraint and wron ful confinement 581 449 598 890 1940 438 82 2 33 I 095 1.95 765 1 016 4 60 2 095 749 164 7 II 1 626 15 Criminal Force & Assault 16 Kidnapping forcible abducton slavery and forced labour 82 691 77 4 64 1 698 530 8J 191 30 1 82 I po ** 17 18 Un natural offenco 297 6 34 19 7 395 36 1 317 72 70 210 35 40 62 4 503 27 3 3 TOTAL 16 033 13 316 14 736 86 039 3 463 14 973 4 887 1 240 802 31 691 ·APPENDIX 11Continued) 2 3 6 7 8 9 10 I 11 12 ARAW4T PROPERTY 23 5 190 191 7 7 007 256 1,105 114 886 379 915 125 4 822 143 881 110 739 352 635 5 103 239 1,075 127 890 330 884 18,890 1 022 8,219 362 2 166 1,016 2 443 8,953 494 2 152 137 827 353 1,146 2 718 108 1,769 53 315 198 276 1,852 59 255 24 157 103 129 7,162 349 3,728 142 791 337 847 2 58 23 29 2 16 390 1,031 7,214 374 801 5,109 420 889 5 116 2 440 968 5 130 2 501 25 349 10,103 588 676 4 458 Thcit 1 xtortion 3 Roblery and Dacoity Crınınnl misappropriation 0 Criminal breach of trust Rocrining, ktolen property 7 Cheating 8 I ruudulent deals and dis swxration of property 31 luer 10 (riminal treapraa 11 Relating to documents and role of property maths I. Relilinn to currency 13 Criminal le soh ni contract of 11 Ilaltin. 1o artigo Infomituin 16 riminal Intimulation in ult muud nnnoyanco 17 late afkort and local 123 un lor the Cr 14 107 1,311 2 58 228 21 268 827 1,767 8,981 66 116 36 108 399 32 3 167 17 65 1 13 11 1 152 14 ۲۴ice ، أو 10 020 003 2 100 477 91 774 706 279 3,605 3,660 167 2 039 1,998 56 437 624 6 98 103 21 60 1,006 930 1,120 0-17 000 4 3440 2,376 654 174 8 1,120 10 476 9465 13 136 20,089 Olfr framan 8,408 2,863 7,145 116 195 10,302 TOTI TOTAL 5978 39 376 31 {OS 450-4 0755 30 116 37 933 1 13 2009 41 880 20 632 1,300 163,320 07 438 17,239 230 379 99 901 32 212 1 906 13 456 18 313 230 905 2 145 13 14,700 1,008 63,274 1 810 84 968 ·APPENDL. III CRIMINAL JUSTICE General Results of Trials of Criminal cases Sunte number of Number of (ffe persons unde trial Persons whose ages ere d sposed of Persons remaining Dischar.ed Committed Transferred Died Escaped under trial at the ог Con icted ог to another or transferred end of the year cquitte? referred court to another State repo ted 3 4 6 7 8 9 100 Rajasthan J4 409 2 39 379 99 901 18 313 145 32212 1 810 84 968 ·APPENDLY IV CRIMINAL JUSTICE General Results of Appeals and Rensions Number of persons Statc Vamber of appellants and Appeal or Applications for application rrsesion beforo rejected tho Courts 2 Sentenco Sentence Sontence Otherwise | Dicd, escapod or order altered roverted disposed of or transferred Ponding tria) confirmed to another stato 5 0 7 8 9 TOT) Itajathan 12 056 3972 2,532 899 1,106 1 610 11 2,603 ·APPENDIX Y CRIMINAL JUSTICE Punishments inflicted in Criminal Cases. Total amount of fine. Number of persons executed State Number of persons sentenced to impribon ment Number of persons sentenced to Fine and and Transportation or Popel Servitade पyou Yine or forfeiture 1 Imprisonment 102 Pald 88 compensa tion montb Above ono to 6 months Give Security Above 8 months to 2 years Over Rs 101 Whipping Rs 101 under Death Imposed Realised Above 2 years One under 1 4 6 0 بنه 7 7 CO 8 6 10 II 12 13 14 16 Rajasthan 06 0969 8572 129 057 1940 3620 1039 298 ·103 APPENDIX VI List of Members of the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly S No Name of the Aſember 2 Construency 1 3 ra 1 Sbn Abanı Kumar Vookerjes Phagi 2 Lt Col Rajadhiraj of Banera Shri Amar Singh Shahpura 3 Shri Amrt Lal Yador Razsamand Rolmagra 4 Shri Arjun Singh Sheogun ō Shri Badrı Lal Partabgarh Nimba hera 6 Shri Badri Prasad Gupta Bansur 7 Shri Balvir Lachhmangarh 8 Shri Belji Banswara 9 Shri Bhagwan Singh Tarangi Jhalrapatan 10 Shri Bhairnı Lal Kala Badal Khanpur 11 Vajor Th Bhairon Singh of khcjarla Sojat Desuri 12 Shri Bharron Singh Barhana Bal Desuri 13 Shri Bhairon Singh Rajsimond Relmas 14 Shri Th Bhanu Pratap Singh Roopnagar 15 Shri Bhawani Srhai Sharini Thanagazi 16 Shri Bhoron Singh Danta Ramgarh 17 Shri Th Bhim Singh Nawalgarh 18 Slui Bhogi Lal Pandya Sagara 10 Shri Blolo Nath Lachhmangarh Raj garh Vierta East 20 Shri Bhopal Singh Bandikus 21 Shri Bishambar lath Joshi Pali-Sojat 22 Shri Bishan Singh harauli 33 Ra, hunar Sun Brijendra Pal Sardardshar Kuchangich Artu Vangol Eindrun 17 Shin Chhangs Jantuntpurs 24 Shn Chandan Hal Baid 25 Shri Chand Val Vchts 26 Shn Chandra hant Rao 29 Shri Chatter Singh 20 Slini Chlotu Singh 10 Shri Chittarlal Sharm. 31 Shn Chunni hal nii. Cinch Murd: Vardal ·104 1 2 3 33 Shri Damodar Vyas 34 Shri Deen Bandhu Parmar 35 Shri Devi Singh 36 Shri Th Dharam Chandar 37 Shri Dharam Pal 38 Shri Dhulji Bhai Bha sar 39 Lt Col RS Dilip Sinha of Betera 40 Shri Durlabh S ngh 41 Shri Ganga Sinh 42 Shri Ganpat Singh 43 Shri Ghası Ram 44 Shri Ghası Pam Yadav 45 Shri Ghisi Singh hatala 46 Shri Gopal Singh 47 Shri Gopi Lal Hadev 48 Shri Gulab Chand hashwal 49 Shri Gurdayal Sin,h Sandhu Malpura Saira Udaipur Saporta Raisinghnagar Ka Tanpur Ghatol Unthala Ramgarh Nagaur East Jaswantpura San chore Tijara Vandana Wir A ind Namar Jarpur City C Raisin, hnagar Ka ranpur Jaisalmer Bhadra Bari Dungarpur Bharatpur Bagidora Jaipur Chabau Jelore B Chirana hotputli Paalodi Atru Jodhpur City A Sılar Tehsil Badisadrı hapasın Badısadri hapasın Bikaner Telsul Sirohi 50 Shri Hanwant Sinh 51 Shri Hansraj Arya 5. Shri Hansraj Jatia 63 Shri Hari Dev Joshi 54 Sliri Hari Dutt 55 Shri Hari Ram Ninawa 86 Shri Hari Shanker Sidhant Shastri 87 Shri Har Singh 58 Shri Har Lal Singh 59 Shri Hazarı Lal Sharma 00 Shri Himmat Singh of Phalod 61 Shri Himmat Singh of Atru 6- Shri Inder Rath Modi 63 Shri Ishwar Singh 64 Shri Jagat Singh Jhala 65 Shri Jai Chandra 66 Shri Jaswant Singh 6. Shri Jawan Sugh Solanki ·105 1 2 3 Manoharthana Nolha Ladpura Neem ha Thana C Shahpura-Banera Snjat Vain Nagaur Wet Patan Vandalgarh Shergarh Naman Sinchore 68 Shn Jeyendra Singh 69 Shri Kan Singh 70 Shri Kantar Lal Jela 71 Shri Kapil Deo 72 Shn Kastoor Chand 73 Shri Ke Singh of Sojat 74 Shri Keshri Singh of Nagaur 75 Maharaja Shri Kesri Singh 70 Shri Kesri Singh Bejolia 177 Shr Khct Singh 78 Shri hishan Lal Shah 79 Shn Kishorc Singh of Hatigaon 80 Shu kumbha Ram Chowdhars 81 Shri Ladu Rim Chowdhary 82 Shri Lal Bihadur 83 Shri Lal Singh 84 Shri Lalu Ram 85 Shri Laxman Hirat 86 Shri Larnian Singh 87 Shri Madan Mohan 89 Shri Madho Lal (char) 89 Shrs Th Vadho Singh of Jasol 90 Shri Vadho Singh Shri Vinhados Przsada Pandit 92 Shri Mahader Prasad 03 Shri Vangal Singh hachanaha Neem ha Thana A Singoc Cirua Tonh Simda Slumber Bili Parhatsar Jhalrapatan Barmer ( Jalore A Hatanently hlstri Joullipur Tehsil Sorth Ban Parhater min hree John InmuPamgarli humties Tahn 1117 Riin h 1111 84 Shri Dr Vang Cinghi 05 Shri Ylanna Blul 36 Sri Vanphol Sơn: 97 Shri Van Singh ne Shri Raja Man Single 99 Shri Vithum Dix 100 Shri Volabot Singlı 101 Shri llohammad Ibralur 102 Sliri llohan Lal sal brın 103 Shri Voinn agh Bhinta Taitaran 1. M.

·106 { 1 2 3 104 Shri Mota Ram Chowdhary 105 Shri Moti Chand Khaganchi 106 Shri Moti Lal Chowdhary 107 Sun Moti Ram 108 Shri Muktı Lal Modı 109 Shri Narayan Chaturvedı 110 Shri Narayan Lal 111 Shri Narottam Lal Joshi 112 Shri Narsingh Kachhawaha 113 Shri Nathu Ram Mirdha 114 Shri Nathu Singh 115 Shri Pratap Singh 116 Shri Prabhu Dayal 117 Shri Pratap Sın h 118 Shri Pyare Lal 119 Shri Radha hrishana Maroo 10 Major Th Raghubir Singh Bissau 1.1 Major Apji Shri Raghuraj Singh of Keola 122 Shri Ram Chander Chowdhary 123 Shri Ram Dayal Upadhyaya 194 Shri Ramji Lal Yadev 15 Shri Ram haran Joshi 1.6 Sb 1 Ram Kishore Vyas 127 Sh Ram Lal Bangiwal 128 Shri Ram Ratan Tykktwal 129 Shri Ridhi Chand Paliwal 130 Shri Roshan Lal 131 Shri Rup Narain 132 Capt Shri Sajjan S ngh 133 Shri Sampat Ram Sewana Bikaner City Deodwana Parbat Bar Ganganagar Bairath Jaipur Chaksu Lachmangarh Jhunjhunu Jodhpur Tehsil South Derta West Barmer B Chittor Churu Sujangarh Sironj Sikar Town Khetrz kishangunj Sadulgarh Jhazpur Behror Lalsot Dausa Jaipur B Lalsot Dausa Tonk Hindaun Saira Neem ka Ghana B Hindol Lachmangarh Raj garh Bhim Amber B B lara Uniara Jaipur City A Sahada 131 Shri Sangran Sın,h 13. Maharawal Shri Sangram S ngh 136 Shri Santosh Singh hachhawaha 137 Rao Raja Shn Sardar S ngh 133 Shri Shah Al muddin 139 Shri Sambhu Singh ·107 1 2 3 140 Maharaj Shri Sheo Dhan Singh 141 Shri Sri Bhan Singh 142 Shri Sri Dass Goel 143 Shri Sri Gopal Bhargava 144 Shri Shyam Lal Gool 146 Shn Sohan Lal Bhatnagar 140 Shri Soma Walu Bhul 147 Shri Sugan Chand Jain 148 Shr, Tan Singh 149 Shri Toj Mal Bapna 150 Maharaja Shri Toj Raj Singh 161 Shri Kr Toj Singh 152 Suri Toj Pal 153 Shri Tika Ram Palınal 154 Shri Trivoni Shyam Sharma 165 Shri Udai Lal Verdia 150 Th Shri Ummod Siogh Khamnor Rupbas Sawai Madhopur Dholpur Nadoti Sarada-Salumber Dungarpur Begun Barmer A' Bhilwara Pipalda Ambor A' Weir Mabuna Sıl rai 167 Shri Ved Pal Zgugi 168 Shiri Vijar Sinha 169 Shri Virondra Sungli 100 Shri Har Krishana Vs as Lasadia Jantaran North West Cuhahrs Kumbalgarb Malarnn Chour Jodhpur B ·108 APPENDIX VII List of Members of the House of the People S Μο Name of Vember Name of Constituency 1 Shri Ram haran Joghi Jaipur Swaimadhopur Bharatpur Swaimadhopur Shri Girraj Sharan Singh 3 Shri Manak Chand 4 Shri Sobha Ram Alwar Ganganagar-Jhunjhunu Bikaner Churu 5 Shri Panna Lal* 6 Shri Morarka Radhey Shyam Ram Kumar 1 Maharaja Shri Kami S nghị 8 Shri Hanwant Singh 9 Shr Bhawanı Singh 10 Shri Ajit Sing! 11 Shri Gajadhar 12 Shri Nand Lal Jodhpur Barmer Jalore Sirohi Pali Nagaur Pali Sikar 13 Shri Daulat Nal Jaipur Tonk 14 Shri Panna Lal R haushik 16 Shri Hari Ram Bhilwara 16 Shri Bal ant Singh Udaipur Banswara Dungarpur 17 Shri Bheela Bhat 18 Shri Trivedi Uma Shanker Chittor 19 Shri Chandra Sen Kotah Bundi Kotab Jhalawar 0 Shr Nemi Chand Mote - Denotas members of scheduled casteg Denotes members of scheduled tr bes ·APPENDIX VIII Statement showing details of Special Crimes in 1951 Riot Preventive 110 Cattle theft 8 Dinct 109 Cr Pc Populs Dacoity Robbery Vurder Report- Investi Burgla ed gated Arca in Co Gles tion 24 7 103 22 18 3 13 15 78 17 44 57 39 23 1 2 10 14 17 23 16 24 22 16 12 22 20 19 12 28 18 13 18 247 22 59 60 68 79 43 82 1 Inipur Tonk 1 Jhunjhunu 4 Sikar 8 Alun Bharipur 7 finoma Biudhopur A lehpur In aimer 10 Inlorc Il Barenes 1. Pali 31 Vapıur 14 Pimhi 16 Udarnir 10 Dungarpur Plant rant 24 62 40 55 59 60 9 61 18 8 4 4 8 11 12 7 10 ml 0.2954 33916 23105 20:19 32553 31320 43038 94311 15067 6 49230 101600 17607 0998 3 1671 1 6057 5 14063 19538 32312 4671 5 47840 21399 311) 81100 82250 W124 109 10 56 097 100 017 5 89 621 8,77,782 861 093 9,07 399 7 63,172 6 91 786 1 02 743 159 167 4 41 388 0 60 856 7 63 829 2,37,382 11 91 232 308 243 3 50 559 6 87 721 727 350 7 66 109 2 90 518 3,73 810 330 323 6 30 130 623.70 19 10 22 16 58 50 9 60 8 31 38 8 132 21 41 75 56 36 290 299 253 273 436 484 285 413 29 129 114 329 196 73 656 112 212 645 469 511 185 371 246 192 195 34 205 47 94 99 115 88 40 98 34 84 111 125 114 40 260 93 48 126 146 174 34 121 64 134 82 4 31 40 8 143 21 41 79 64 46 11 18 14 5 25 38 1 11 25 14 13 3 13 22 57 I 82 4 12 50 39 69 8 14 23 20 4 79 10 18 32 42 39 11 21 19 48 23 19 Phil11 0 ko? 1h 1 Burri Thalarar Bikaner (20nngar Churu 13 2 3 3 13 0 o 9 13 18 14 5 25 36 10 68 79 77 2 4 3 ·110 APPENDIX I List of important Road Works taken up or carried out during 1951 52 8 No 1 Name of uod of Construction of Rupangar Road 2 Tarring first coat at Chirawa Planı Road 3 Completion of Bharatpur Bayana Road 4 Constructing road in Net Mandi Bharatpur 5 Culvert and Causeway on Gogunda Road 6 Causeway Nala at Bhopal agar 7 Bitumen treatment road from Nathdwara Station to Town 7 miles 8 Kankroli pur Road (a) Kankroli hanwarpur Road (6) Kanwaria pur l'oad-hankrol Saharan Road 9 Construction of a Bride over Bhandholi Nallah in Alile 29 of Tonk Deol Road 10 Payyin, Bazar at Sawai Bladhopur 11 Construction of hutcha portion of 2, Miles of Nadbai Road Metalling 2 miles of FW Road bet veen Suronj and Lateri 13 Gravel road from Sındarı to Sanchore 14 Dholpur Rajakhera Road 15 Painting of miles 25 7 30 31 & 38 of Jaipur Delhi Road (516 RJ 8) 18 Painting Jaipur Ajmer Section Miles 16 19 21 º3 -8 37 & 38 (64, RJ 8) 17 Construction Kankroli Dewar Section (641 RJ 8) 18 Painting Miles _6 to 28 of Lankrol Dewair Section (547 RJ 8) 19 kushangarh Rupangarh Road 90 Mandayar Jhunjhunu Road 1 holayat Bap Road Sadulpur Sanku Road 13 Jodhpar Nagaur Rosd Deehu to Lohawat Road 25 Deshnok Chadi Rond 26 Phalsund to Pobaran Roud 7 Part of Na_aur Chadı Road 28 Taran to Sanji Road 29 Molasar to Lozal Road. 30 Sirohi Anadra Karanti Rond 31 Barmer Sindr Road 10 ·111 2 32 Ras Kuchi Alaiaras Rond 33 Chandnwal Baip la Guda Road 34 Baitu to Undu Road 35 Khortara Chand Pahada Vijainagar Road 36 Salamber Dhariarad Rond 37 Asind Badnor Road 38 Dungarpur Ratanpur Road 39 Galakot Badgann Road 40 Bhatiaxar Dhannsad Road 41 Udaipur Chittor Road 42 Kotra Ogna Road Bnnskar Danpur Road 44 Metallıng Alkar Bchror Rond 45 Constructing metalled road joining Baroda Ven to Laxmangarh to Gorindgarh na Jaluki Junction 46 Vetalling Jaipur Chomu Rond 47 Construction of pucca road from Gangnnaga to Padampur 1st 6 miles 48 Construction of rond from Sadulgnrh (Hanunin) Junction to Tonn 49 Constructing Alnın Bridge on Durrah Road 10 Vetnlling unmetnlled portion of Baran Atru rauglint & Salpuro Gaughnt Rond 51 Vctalling Pachpahar Dug Cangilhar Rond Constructing mord from Surijpolc Rord to Dhanmandi hotsh 63 Metalling Bhilwara Town Rond 64 Metalling Shahpun Yondai Rond 65 Constructing Intchengar Circuul Rond 66 Constructmg klarınja irrus Suhhane rises at Pigalda 67. Vetalling the inne talia portion of rond from fill3 to }}& near Mig med on hotah Etann Rond 59 Pat River Bridge Hetalling o miles of Tniirpur Baneur l'oad GO ('onstruction of Thxoni nrpur hagnara 141 GI letalking lidhipur Outor Bond 02 Metalling hushinigarh ldalmatls Rond Countriction of rhi Tartu Rond

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