from Skandapurāṇa. MT. 1435 (n).

from Skandapurāṇa. MD. 14307.

mantra. Adyar II. p. 199a (9 mss.). Bomb. Uni. 1909. IO. 6117. MD. 6157-67 (Ṛṣi given variously as Kaśyapa, Brahmā, Rudra and Ahirbudhnya). 14689. 17359. 18518. MT. 264 (c) (fol. 91a). 5375 (b). 6353 (inc.). Radh. 25. Śṛṅgerī 137. Taylor I. 239. TD. 16631-53. XX. Sup. nos. 301. 303. 1012 (p). 1038 (g) (with mālāmantra). Trav. Uni. 1486S. 3261A. 3281A. 4290K-12. L. 340N. CM. 617F. Udaipur I. B. 246, 98 (p. 36, no. 1645 (inc.). of Ptd. Cat.).

from Kāśyapasaṁhitā. med. on poison cures by mantras.

GD. 1039-1040. 1041. 1160N. Granthappura p. 45, no. 1039-40. p. 53, no. 1160 (n). MD. 17250. MT. 1020 (a). [Page320-a] 1738 (b) (12th ch. only). 3149 (a). Mysore I. p. 569. Skt. Coll. Mys. p. 7. TD. 16654. XX. Sup. no. 852 (8 chs.).

Ptd. Kāśyapasaṁhitā. Melkote, 1933.

--C. GD. 1042. Granthappura p. 45, no. 1042.

See NCC. IV. pp. 148b-149a.

from Ākāśabhairavakalpa. MD. 7810.

stotra.

Oppert I. 1096. 4743. 5027. II. 1441. 1866. Taylor I. 22. 146. 176. 232. TD. 20935. Trav. Uni. 4328N. 9043B.

--in 5 varṇakas: Paravyūha, Amṛtaharaṇa, Nāgadamana, Pariṣkāra and Adbhuta; by Vedāntadeśika.

Adyar I. pp. 179a (6 mss.; one with C.). 199b. Adyar D. IV. 2555-60. Gov. Or. Libr. Madras 22 (5 mss.). MD. 9394. 9395 (inc.). 9396-98. 9399 (inc.). 11339. 16779. 18400 (inc.). 18790 (inc.). MT. 3195 (g). 4942 (b) (inc.). Mysore I. p. 214 (6 mss.; one with C.). Oudh 1877, 52. Trav. Uni. 4328N.

Ptd. (1) in a collection, work no. XVII. Deśika Sampradāya Vivardhinī Sabhā. with Skt. C. Kumbhakonam, 1908-16. See Br. Mus. Ptd. Bks. 1906-28. 1211. (2) with Raghuvīragadya. in Grantha script. Kumbhakonam, 1928. See IO. Ptd. Bks. 1938, pp. 884. 2048. (3) with Tamil C. by Śrīnivāsācārya, Śrībhāṣya. Deśika Sampradāya Vivardhinī Sabhā work no. 23. in Grantha and Tamil scripts. Kumbhakonam, 1912. (4) Bṛ. St. Ratnākara Pt. II. pp. 326-37. Vavilla Press, 1929. (5) Stotrāvalī Vibhāga pp. 49-53. Granthamala Office, [Page320-b] Kancheepuram, 1940. (6) Stotras of Vedāntadeśika pp. 9-19, Sri Vedānta Deśika Sampradāya Sabhā, Bombay, 1952.

--C. by Vādhūla Rāmānujācārya, grandson of Varadaguru. Adyar I. p. 179a. Adyar D. IV. 2561. Gov. Or. Libr. Madras 22. MD. 9400. 9401. Mysore I. p. 214.

from Rudrayāmala.

--C. by Raghunandananyāyālaṅkāra. Varendra 1788.

or gAruDapurANa one of the 18 Mahāpurāṇas, revealed by Viṣṇu to Garuḍa and imparted by him to Kaśyapa; also called Ādimahāpurāṇa (See NCC. II. p. 86b); mostly in two Khaṇḍas-Pūrva and Uttara (also called Pretakalpa), except in a few mss. and in Veṅk. edn. containing a third section known as Brahmakāṇḍa; sometimes referred to as Tārkṣya and Sauparṇa; classified as a Vaiṣṇavapurāṇa as it devotes more attention to the worship of Viṣṇu than to that of other deities; current text probably compiled between 850 and 1000 A. D.

See R. C. Hazra, ABORI. XIX. pp. 69-78 and Studies in the Purāṇic Records on Hindu Rites and Customs, pp. 142-43.

The text mentions its extent as 8800 verses, which almost agrees with the number found in the ptd. edns. and also with that given in Agni (as 8000 verses); according to Matsya, Nārada and Brahmavaivarta it had either 18000 or 19000 verses.

For the view that the extant purāṇa is apocryphal see R. C. Hazra, Studies in the Purāṇic Records on Hindu Rites and Customs, pp. 142-143. [Page321-a]

The portion expressing advaitic ideas might have formed part of the older genuine text.

For an analysis see Poona Ori. XXIII. iii-iv. pp. 22-38; IHQ. VI. pp. 553-60.

On the Rājanīti portion of its Bṛhaspatisaṁhitā and Cāṇakyarājanītiśāstra, see ABORI. XXXVII. pp. 58-110; Indo-Iran. Jour. I. iii. pp. 181-200. Also L. Sternbach, A New Abridged Version of the Bṛhaspatisaṁhitā of Garuḍapurāṇa, Purana Dept., AllIndia Kasiraja Trust, Varanasi, 1966.

For its section on gems see below, Ratnaparīkṣā.

A Study of the Purāṇa has been prepared by N. Gangadharan in the Dept. of Sanskrit, University of Madras and submitted for a research degree.

Adyar I. p. 150a (5 mss.; one Karmakāṇḍa, one Pretaº, two inc.). AK. 128 (abridged). Alph. List Beng. Govt. pp. 32. 74 (Pretakalpa). Alwar 783. America 1050 (chs. 1-18). 1051 (Pauṣīsaphalākṛṣṇā). 1052 (Pretaº). Ānandāśrama 3266 (Pretakhaṇḍa). 6690 (Pretakhaṇḍa). 7877 (Pretakhaṇḍa) (with C.). AS. p. 54 (2 mss.). B. II. 6. 8. 10. BBRAS. 911 (ms. Śaka 1593). BC. 16 (chs. 1-30). 318. Bd. 143 (10 chs.). 144. Ben. 53 (inc.). Bharatpur II. 52. Bhk. 13. Bhor 120. Bhr. 546 (Pretakhaṇḍa). Bikaner 1112-14 (1113 with index). Bikaner Rajasthani p. 125. BISM. 29. vi. 241/7. BISM. Nasik Patawardhan 380. Bomb. Uni. 1249 (Pretakalpa). BORI. 113 of Ā881-82. 546 of 1882-83 (Pretaº). 460 of 1883-84 (Pretaº). 143 and 144 of 1887-91. 128 of 1891-95. 145 of 1895-98 (Pretaº). BP. pp. 204b. 292 [Page321-b] (Pretaº). Burnell 188a. Cabaton I. 427 (Pretaº). 428. CPB. 1255-1268. 1269 (Pretaº). 3249 (Pretaº). Cs. IV. 26. 27. 300 (inc.). Dacca 3389. Damodar. Gov. Or. Libr. Madras 22 (5 mss.). H. 33. Harshe p. 43 (Pretaº). Hz. 787. 2054 (inc.). IM. 1677. 2774 (Pretaº). 3461 (Uttarārdha, Vratādhyāya) (inc.). 6451 (inc.). 9051 (inc.). 9861. 10203 (Pretaº). 10385 (inc.). 10449 (Pretaº). 10594 (Pretaº). IO. 3353-5 (all Pūrvakhaṇḍa). 3356-3358 (all Pretaº). 3723 (Extr.). 6600. 6601. JBhP. I. 681. Jey. Pal. Orissa 44. K. 24. Kāṭm 2. Kavīndrācārya 1347. Khuperkar I. xx. 2. Kotah 631. L. 2525. Luck. Uni. pp. 47. 64. Lz. 199 (Pretaº). Mack. 38. Mandlik p. 66, BH. 29. 30 (Pretaº). MD. 2108 (inc.). (chs. 1-70). 2109 (Sāroddhāra). 2110 (inc.). 16045 (chs. 1-32). 16779. 17028-29 (inc.). 17329 (inc.). Mithilā. MT. 1104 (chs. 1-32). 1176 (inc.). 1434 (d). 5915 (chs. 1-16). Mysore I. p. 163 (3 mss.; 2 inc.; one Uttarabhāga). Nasik II. 293. 491 (Pretaº). NP. VI. 34. VIII. 20. NS. Press 77 (Pretaº). NW. 482. Oppert I. 47. 796. 3610. 4404. 5520. 7924. II. 4551. 7279. 7538. 8019. 9714. 10036. Oudh VIII. 4. Oxf. 84a (index). Oxf. II. 1168. Paris (D. 293). Peters. VI. p. 71 (no. 145) (Pretaº). Petrograd 7. Pheh. 5 (Pretaº). PUL. II. pp. 128-29 (10 mss.; 4 Pretaº). Radh. 39. Rajapur 44 (Pretaº). 557. Ramesvaram 107 (b). R. A. Sastri I. pp. 46-61. RASB. V. 4001. 4009-4012. 4013 (Pretaº). Rice 72. SB. 231. Skt. Coll. Ben. 1897-1901, p. 36 (no. 115) (fr.). 1909, p. 7 (no. 1808). 1909-10, p. 10 (no. 1905). 1912-13, p. 8 (no. 2193) (Pretaº). Sri. Dev. 170. SSPC. I. F. 68. 86. Stein 200 (5 mss. Pūrva) (1 Uttara) (1 Dharmasāra to end). 201 (Pretaº, [Page322-a] 4 mss.) (2 fr. mss.) (1 Dharmasāra to end). Taylor II. 348 (2 mss.; chs. 1-67, 1-65). 388 (chs. 1-32 inc.). TD. 10455-61 (inc.). 10462 (fr.). 10464-67 (inc.). Tod 3 (Ācāra). Trav. Uni. 6125 (chs. 24). 8618. 8879. 9330. 11354 (all inc.). Trippūṇittura I. 141 (inc.). 142 (inc.). Tu7b. 13. Udaipur II. 46/1. 1. 2. 3. 4 (all Pūrvārdha only). Ujjain I. p. 37 (2 mss.; both inc.). II. pp. 23 (inc.). 95 (3 mss.). Vaṅgīya p. 71 (inc.). VSUS. Poona p. 5a (inc.).

Extracted in Bhoja's Yuktikalpataru, pp. 85. 88. 92. 93. 94. 96. 97. 98. 99. 108. 114. 123. 127. 131. 133. 134. 136. Siddheswar Machine Press edn., Calcutta, 1917.

Ptd. (1) with C. Bombay, 1879. (2) with Bengali transl., Rasikamohana Chattopadhyaya, Calcutta, 1885. (3) Jivananda Vidyasagara, Calcutta, 1890. (4) Panchanana Tarkaratna, Calcutta, 1890. (5) Veṅk. Press, Bombay, 1906 (containing the third part Brahmakāṇḍa). (6) Kashi Skt. Ser. 165. 1964.

English Translation of the Pūrvakhaṇḍa 248 chs. by Manmatha Nath Dutt, Society for Resuscitation of Indian Literature, Calcutta, 1908; reprinted in Chowk. 1968.

Transls. Indian:

Bengali: (1) Pt. VIII. inc. Calcutta, 1884. (2) Purāṇasaṅgraha, 1885; 2nd edn. Calcutta, 1930-31.

Hindi: (1) Agra, 1874. See IO. Ptd. Bks. 1897, p. 42. (2) with text. in 2 Parts. Samskriti Samsthan, Bareilley, 1968.

Kannada: (1) MD. nos. 236. 237 of Kannada mss. 1-24 adhys. complete and 25 inc. See Purāṇa VI. i. pp. 168- [Page322-b] 69. (2) in prose by Linganna. Bangalore, 1900. See Br. Mus. Ptd. Bks. (Kannada etc.). 1910. 128.

Malayalam: in Kilippāṭṭu style by Dāmodaran Kartāvu of Akattūṭ, made in 1884 A. D. See Kerala Sāhitya Caritra. Vol. IV. pp. 288-9.

Marathi: Poona, 1880. See IO. Ptd. Bks. 1897, p. 42.

Tamil version, prepared at the instance of Kapisthalam Duraisvāmi Mūppanār. S. P. V. Press, Madras, 1941.

For a comparison of the Tamil and Sanskrit versions, see V. Raghavan, Purāṇa II. 1960. p. 240.

Telugu: (1) by Piṅgali Sūrana of 16th Cent. A. D. (2) by Varadarājakavi in the Telugu Academy, Kakinada. Both of them are not ptd. See Purāṇa, IV. ii. 1962. pp. 398, 406.

Edns. of the Pretakalpa or ºkhaṇḍa or Viṣṇudharmottara:

(1) in 40 chs. with Gujarati transl., Surat, 1870. (2) in 34 chs. with Hindi transl. Agra, 1874. Meerut, 1878. 2nd edn. 1882. (3) Kharagpur, 1882. (4) in 34 chs. with Nepali C. Benares, 1906. (5) abridgements in 13 chs. of Pretakalpa. Pretakalpasāroddhāra. Lahore, 1873. 1877. 1890; Amritsar, 1900.

See Br. Mus. Ptd. Bks. 1876-1902. 499. 1906-28. 798. 799 and IO. Ptd. Bks. 1897, p. 42; 1938, pp. 884-886.

--Ekādaśīmāhātmya from (Cf. Veṅk. Press edn. I. ch. 27). BISM. vi. 85/1.

--Kāruṇyastotra (from Viṣṇudharma section of). RASB. V. 4016.

--Gaṇḍakīmāhātmya from. Adyar. [Page323-a]

--Garuḍadvādaśanāmastotra from. MD. 8822.

--Gītāmāhātmya from (Cf. Veṅk. Press edn. I. chs. 237-39). TA. 3401 (b).

--Govindadvādaśīkalpa from. MD. 17764.

--Govindastavarāja from. GD. 1213M (inc.).

--Jātakaṣaṣṭhīpūjāvidhi.

Ptd. Silchar, 1917. See IO. Ptd. Bks. 1938, p. 1150.

--Jvaraharastotra from. Burnell 201b. CPB. 1891.

--Tāpītrirātravrata from. Firenze 428.

--Tulasīvratakalpa from. MD. 8313.

--Tulasīstotra from. Alph. List Beng. Govt. p. 48. Ujjain II. p. 76.

--Tulādānapaddhati from. Stein 201.

--Tripiṇḍīśrāddhavidhi from. Stein 90.

--Triveṇīstotra from. Burnell 201a.

--Narastrīlakṣaṇa from. RASB. V. 4017 (forms chs. 63-65 of the ptd. text).

--Nītisāra from (Cf. Veṅk. Press edn. I. chs. 108-115). Viśvabhāratī 892 (a).

--Pañcatattvapūjana from. IM. 7131.

--Pañcaparvamāhātmya from. BORI. 104 of Ā882-83. Peters. I. p. 116 (no. 104).

--Pitṛstotra from (Veṅk. Press edn. I. ch. 9). Cr. (2 mss.) (from Ādipurāṇa). Filliozat I. 211 (2 mss.).

--Pretakalpa (ºkhaṇḍa). Second part of the Purāṇa. For mss. see above under main text, Garuḍapurāṇa.

--Pretamañjarī from Pretakalpa of. Alwar 801. B. III. 110. Oxf. 8b.

--Praiṣādhyāya from (?). Burnell 188a. [Page323-b]

--Brahmakhaṇḍa(kāṇḍa) from. A postMadhvācārya interpolation.

Ānandāśrama 1031. 7891. IO. 6607. MD. 14343 (ch. 12). MT. 1434 (d) (chs. 6-9). Stein 201 (2 mss.). Trav. Uni. 2261A (chs. 1-18). 2284 (chs. 19-40). 4198 (chs. 1-21).

Ptd. only in the Veṅk. Press edn. of the Garuḍapurāṇa (chs. 1-29). Trav. Uni. 2284 has 11 more chs.

--Yogasāra from. RASB. V. 4015 (forms chs. 168 ff. of Veṅk. Press edn.).

--Ratnaparīkṣā from. (Veṅk. Press edn. I. chs. 68-80. in 324 stanzas.) L. 2458.

Agrees with Buddha Bhaṭṭa's text ptd. with French transl. Finot, Les Lapidaires Indiens pp. 1-58. Paris, 1896.

--Lakṣatulasīvratodyāpana from. MD. 8441.

--Viṣaharapūjāpaddhati from. IM. 10689.

--Viṣṇudharmottara from (different from the ptd. edn. of the Viṣṇudharmottarapurāṇa).

Adyar I. p. 150a. Burnell 188a. GD. 470. Granthappura p. 20, no. 470. IO. 6605. MD. 2111-13 (Adhys. 1-27). 2114-17 (inc.). 2118 (Adhy. 11). MT. 4748 (b). Taylor I. 159. 303. 417.

See also Purāṇa VI (1964). i. pp. 172-73.

--Viṣṇuṣoḍaśanāmastotra from. Mysore I. p. 206.

--Viṣṇusahasranāma from (Cf. I. ch. 15 of Veṅk. Press edn.). Jodhpur 2000.

--Viṣṇustotra from. Burnell 201a.

--Veṅkaṭācalamāhātmya from (Cf. III. chs. 26-27 of Veṅk. Press edn.). IO. [Page324-a] 6956 (4) (Extr.). Rice 88 (V. girimāhātmya).

--Veṅkaṭeśamāhātmya from (Cf. III. chs. 26-27 of Veṅk. Press edn.). Mysore I. p. 190.

--Vaidyakaśāstra from. med. BBRAS. 171 (inc.). (forms chs. 146-201 of Veṅk. Press edn.).

--Śatāparādhaprāyaścitta from. Burnell 200b.

--Śatāparādhastotra from. Trav. Uni. 4235F.

--Śrīmuṣṇakṣetramāhātmya from. Mysore II. p. 8.

--Śrīraṅgamāhātmya from. Burnell 188a. IO. 3359. Mack. 88. MT. 6080. Mysore I. p. 192. Oppert I. 5028. PUL. II. p. 158. TD. 10463 (inc.).

--Ṣaḍadhyāyī from. metrics (Cf. I. chs. 207-12 of Veṅk. Press edn.). Mysore I. p. 295.

--Sālagrāmalakṣaṇa from (Cf. I. ch. 45 of Veṅk. Press edn.). Adyar I. p. 148b.

--Sundarapuramāhātmya from. IO. 6962 (2) (Extr.). Mack. 89.

--Sūryastavakalpa from. Adyar II. p. 229b.

--C. (probably on the G. p. sāroddhāra). Ānandāśrama 7877 (Pretakhaṇḍa; with text).

--C. Dharmataraṅgiṇī. PUL. II. p. 129 (inc.).

B. II. 10. Oudh 1877, 14.

or ºsArasaGgraha by Nau(va)nidhi Rāma Miśra.

Bikaner 1115 (chs. I-X). Fl. 15. IO. 6602 (chs. I-XXX). 6603 (inc.). Lz. 200. 201. PUL. II. p. 129 (6 mss.). [Page324-b] Skt. Coll. Ben. 1897-1901, p. 37 (no. 117) (with C. by the a.). Trav. Uni. 338. 2778A (both inc.). Ujjain II. p. 23.

Ptd. (1) Bombay, 1862, 1872, 1882. 1912. (2) in Telugu script. Madras: Bangalore, 1875. (3) with Marathi transl. Poona, 1878. (4) with English transl. by Ernest Wood and S. V. Subrahmanyam, Sacred Bks. of the Hindus IX. Allahabad, 1911. (5) with German transl. (and also of adhys. 10-12 of Pretakalpa), Der Pretakalpa des Garuḍapurāṇa, by E. Abegg. Berlin: Leipzig, 1921. (6) with Telugu C. in Telugu script. Madras, 1924. (7) with Telugu meaning, Rajahmundry, 1927. (8) with Nepalese transl. Benares, 1906. (9) with a.'s own Skt. C., N. S. Press, Bombay, 1949. See Br. Mus. Ptd. Bks. 1906-28. 799 and IO. Ptd. Bks. 1938, p. 886.

(index). Gov. Or. Libr. Madras 22 (2 mss.). IO. 6604 (in 139 sections). MD. 2335 (from Purāṇatantrasūcī). 2336. Oxf. 84a. Taylor II. 393. 394 (inc.). (in prose).

Adyar I. p. 163a.

tantra. Radh. 25.

TD. XX. Sup. no. 1012 (b) (2nd Adhyāya).

Adyar.

See G. mantra.

Taylor II. 140. See Gaṇḍabheruṇḍaº.

or gAruDamantra Adyar II. pp. 199a-b (8 mss.; 1 inc.). AU. 32916. Bharatpur XVI. 145. Dacca 2075. A. Gov. Or. Libr. Madras 22. MD. 6168. 15223. Mysore I. p. 569. Taylor II. [Page325-a] 189. TD. XX. Sup. 835 (a 11). 850 (m) (G. m. bhedāḥ). 856 (v) (G. m. bhedāḥ). 929 (s). 952 (k). Tirupati 338. Trav. Uni. 13654G.

--from Garuḍopaniṣad. Taylor II. 86.

mantra. Adyar PL. p. 255.

TD. XX. Sup. no. 651 (d).

or gAruDaº different texts.

Adyar II. p. 199b (2 mss.). MD. 6169-72. 6173 (inc.). 15224. 17959. TD. XX. Sup. nos. 300-301. 302 (different). 850 (a). 1005 (n). 1018 (c). 1020 (o).

MT. 3149 (c).

Ptd. as appendix to Kāśyapasaṁhitā pp. 1-10. Melkote, 1933.

--C. on Durgāsaptaśatī. CPB. 2248.

Gov. Or. Libr. Madras 22. MD. 16428.

or gAruDaº different texts.

Adyar II. p. 199b. MD. 7811 (inc.). 7825. Taylor II. 86 (ºmantra). TD. XX. Sup. no. 856 (w).

Adyar II. p. 199b.